GB471048A - Improvements in the manufacture and production of nitrogenous condensation products of high molecular weight - Google Patents

Improvements in the manufacture and production of nitrogenous condensation products of high molecular weight

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Publication number
GB471048A
GB471048A GB3556935A GB3556935A GB471048A GB 471048 A GB471048 A GB 471048A GB 3556935 A GB3556935 A GB 3556935A GB 3556935 A GB3556935 A GB 3556935A GB 471048 A GB471048 A GB 471048A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
halogen
amines
abietinyl
halogenated
reacting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3556935A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
IG Farbenindustrie AG
Original Assignee
IG Farbenindustrie AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by IG Farbenindustrie AG filed Critical IG Farbenindustrie AG
Priority to GB3556935A priority Critical patent/GB471048A/en
Publication of GB471048A publication Critical patent/GB471048A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09FNATURAL RESINS; FRENCH POLISH; DRYING-OILS; OIL DRYING AGENTS, i.e. SICCATIVES; TURPENTINE
    • C09F1/00Obtaining purification, or chemical modification of natural resins, e.g. oleo-resins

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Abstract

Resinous condensation products, useful as textile assistants, of the general formula R--X--R1--N, where R represents the cyclic radicle of abietic acid or its hydrogenation products, R1 an alkylene or hydroxyalkylene radicle, N represents tri- or pentavalent nitrogen and X may comprise the groups --CH2O--, --CH2NY, --CH2NYCO--. --CH2OCO----COO--, or --CONY--, Y being a hydrogen atom or an organic radicle, are obtained by (1) causing abietinyl derivatives containing a reactive halogen atom, such as abietinyl halogen alkyl ethers, amines, esters or amides, to act on amines or nitrogenous heterocyclic bases or their substitution products, or (2) reacting resin alcohols with halogen alkylamines, chlorides of amino acids, alkylolamines or polyamines; reacting resin amines with halogen alkylamines, chlorides of amino acids or alkylolamines; or reacting resin acids with alkylolamines or polyamines. Starting materials for (1) may comprise abietinyl halogen alkyl ethers obtainable by reacting abietinol or tetrahydroabietinol with halogenated alcohols, with ethylene oxide followed by treatment with phosphorus oxychloride, or with halogenated hydroxyethers, e.g. b -chlorb <1>-hydroxy-diethyl ether; abietinyl halogenalkylamines obtainable by treating abietinylamine with alkylene oxide and subsequently replacing the terminal hydroxyl group by halogen, or by condensing abietinylamine with halogenated hydroxy ethers or halogenated alcohols; abietinyl halogen-alkyl esters obtainable by reacting abietic acid with halogenated alcohols, with epichlorhydrin or with alkylene oxides followed by treatment with phosphorus oxychloride, or by reacting abietinol or tetrahydroabietinol with halogenated aliphatic acids; and abietinyl halogen alkyl amides obtainable by condensing resin acids with halogen alkylamines, or by condensing abietinylamines with halogenated aliphatic acids. The abietinyl halogen alkyl derivatives are caused to react at elevated temperature and, if desired, under pressure and/or in the presence of diluents, with amines, e.g. aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, aromatic, aliphatic-aromatic or with nitrogenous heterocyclic bases. Suitable amines and heterocyclic bases are diethylamine, trimethylamine, ethylenediamine, dodecylamine, oleylamine, piperidine, aniline, methylaniline, and pyridine. Substituted amines containing carboxyl, ether, ester or sulphonic groups, e.g. sarcosine and taurine, may be employed. Halogen alkylamides or polyamines, alkylolamines and chlorides of amino acids for method (2) are obtainable by reacting halogenated amines, alcohols and acid chlorides with amines or nitrogenous heterocyclic bases. In examples: (1) dihydroabietinol is heated, under reflux, with monochloracetic acid and the viscous ester is further heated with trimethylamine dissolved in alcohol, yielding a brown crystalline product which, in aqueous solution, has good wetting and foaming power; wax-like products may be obtained by using pyridine, aniline, methylaniline, glycocoll or sarcosine in place of trimethylamine; the sodium salts of the glycocoll and sarcosine products have soap-like properties and may be employed as fixatives for tanning agents and for rendering artificial silk fabrics slip-proof; (2) dihydroabietinylamine is reacted with monochloracetyl chloride and the amide further reacted with trimethylamine or pyridine giving a water-soluble, wax-like product; (3) a chlorinated ether is obtained by treating an industrial mixture of di- and tetrahydroabietinol with epichlorhydrin, or with ethylene oxide followed by phosphorus oxychloride, and is further reacted with trimethylamine or pyridine; (4) colophony or hydrogenated abietic acid is reacted with epichlorhydrin and further reacted with trimethylamine; (5) abietinylamine is slowly introduced into a boiling mixture obtained by running pyridine into a benzene solution of chloracetyl chloride, the benzene is distilled off and the residue heated at 130--150 DEG C. until the reaction product is soluble in water; (6) abietic acid is heated with the reaction product of pyridine and b -chlor-b <1>-hydroxy-diethyl ether. Specification 369,614 is referred to.
GB3556935A 1935-12-23 1935-12-23 Improvements in the manufacture and production of nitrogenous condensation products of high molecular weight Expired GB471048A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB3556935A GB471048A (en) 1935-12-23 1935-12-23 Improvements in the manufacture and production of nitrogenous condensation products of high molecular weight

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB3556935A GB471048A (en) 1935-12-23 1935-12-23 Improvements in the manufacture and production of nitrogenous condensation products of high molecular weight

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB471048A true GB471048A (en) 1937-08-23

Family

ID=10379184

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3556935A Expired GB471048A (en) 1935-12-23 1935-12-23 Improvements in the manufacture and production of nitrogenous condensation products of high molecular weight

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB471048A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2433449A (en) * 1937-11-05 1947-12-30 Chem Ind Basel Condensation products and process of preparing the same

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2433449A (en) * 1937-11-05 1947-12-30 Chem Ind Basel Condensation products and process of preparing the same

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