GB470083A - Improvements relating to emulsifying and homogenising apparatus - Google Patents

Improvements relating to emulsifying and homogenising apparatus

Info

Publication number
GB470083A
GB470083A GB3865/36A GB386536A GB470083A GB 470083 A GB470083 A GB 470083A GB 3865/36 A GB3865/36 A GB 3865/36A GB 386536 A GB386536 A GB 386536A GB 470083 A GB470083 A GB 470083A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
apertures
pict
iii
jets
cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3865/36A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ADRIAN STEPHEN BARTON LANSLEY
ALBERT ROBERT PALMER
J J Caldwell & Son Ltd
Original Assignee
ADRIAN STEPHEN BARTON LANSLEY
ALBERT ROBERT PALMER
J J Caldwell & Son Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ADRIAN STEPHEN BARTON LANSLEY, ALBERT ROBERT PALMER, J J Caldwell & Son Ltd filed Critical ADRIAN STEPHEN BARTON LANSLEY
Priority to GB3865/36A priority Critical patent/GB470083A/en
Publication of GB470083A publication Critical patent/GB470083A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/20—Jet mixers, i.e. mixers using high-speed fluid streams
    • B01F25/25—Mixing by jets impinging against collision plates
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
    • B01F35/717—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
    • B01F35/71805—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer using valves, gates, orifices or openings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/20—Jet mixers, i.e. mixers using high-speed fluid streams
    • B01F25/23—Mixing by intersecting jets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/40—Static mixers
    • B01F25/44—Mixers in which the components are pressed through slits
    • B01F25/441—Mixers in which the components are pressed through slits characterised by the configuration of the surfaces forming the slits
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F31/00—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms
    • B01F31/44—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms with stirrers performing an oscillatory, vibratory or shaking movement
    • B01F31/441—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms with stirrers performing an oscillatory, vibratory or shaking movement performing a rectilinear reciprocating movement
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/50—Movable or transportable mixing devices or plants
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/50—Movable or transportable mixing devices or plants
    • B01F33/501—Movable mixing devices, i.e. readily shifted or displaced from one place to another, e.g. portable during use
    • B01F33/5014—Movable mixing devices, i.e. readily shifted or displaced from one place to another, e.g. portable during use movable by human force, e.g. kitchen or table devices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/82—Combinations of dissimilar mixers
    • B01F33/821—Combinations of dissimilar mixers with consecutive receptacles
    • B01F33/8212—Combinations of dissimilar mixers with consecutive receptacles with moving and non-moving stirring devices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/834—Mixing in several steps, e.g. successive steps
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
    • B01F35/712—Feed mechanisms for feeding fluids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
    • B01F35/717—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
    • B01F35/7174—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer using pistons, plungers or syringes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
    • B01F35/717—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
    • B01F35/7176—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer using pumps
    • B01F35/717613—Piston pumps
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
    • B01F35/717—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
    • B01F35/7179—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer using sprayers, nozzles or jets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/75—Discharge mechanisms
    • B01F35/753—Discharging at the upper side of the receptacle, e.g. by pressurising the liquid in the receptacle or by centrifugal force
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/30—Driving arrangements; Transmissions; Couplings; Brakes
    • B01F35/32—Driving arrangements
    • B01F35/32005—Type of drive
    • B01F35/3202—Hand driven

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Dairy Products (AREA)
  • Confectionery (AREA)

Abstract

<PICT:0470083/III/1> In emulsifying-apparatus, pressure produced by relative movement of a piston and cylinder forces the material to be emulsified through two or more apertures arranged to form jets which impinge on one another or which impinge against an obstruction, and enter a delivery tube. Externally adjustable means are provided to adjust the extent of the apertures to vary the thickness of the cream and to allow the apertures to be freed if they become choked. According to the arrangement shown in Fig. 1 a cylinder C<1>, having an agitator D attached, and fitting over a tubular piston E, is reciprocated by handle B. The material in the container enters through apertures f<4>, axial passage f<5>, past ball valve H and is force out <PICT:0470083/III/2> <PICT:0470083/III/3> <PICT:0470083/III/4> through holes j in a delivery tube J fitted to the top of the cylinder. These holes are diametrically opposed so that the jets impinge and their area is regulated by a plunger K operated by milled nut k. The axial passage f<5> is continued through the ball and socket joint e and f and is closed by the externally operated conical valve G, which permits the de-salting of the butter used for making artificial cream by means of hot water. In the emulsifying valve shown in Fig. 2, the material is forced through holes c<9> and the jets impinge against the opposite wall of an annular chamber e. The jets are varied by movement of a plunger K. Fig. 3 shows a device similar to that shown in Fig. 1 except that the tubular piston E is hinged to the tubular fitting F and the delivery pipe J is fixed in a thimble j<1> which is screwed into the cylinder head. Opposed apertures j are provided in the end of the thimble. In the construction shown in Fig. 4, a solid piston E<2> is used and is linked to the handle B. The material is drawn from the container through a openings c<8> and is forced into an annular chamber c<10> from which it passes through apertures c<11> into a delivery passage N formed in a screw plug n which adjusts the size of the openings c<11>.
GB3865/36A 1936-02-08 1936-02-08 Improvements relating to emulsifying and homogenising apparatus Expired GB470083A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB3865/36A GB470083A (en) 1936-02-08 1936-02-08 Improvements relating to emulsifying and homogenising apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB3865/36A GB470083A (en) 1936-02-08 1936-02-08 Improvements relating to emulsifying and homogenising apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB470083A true GB470083A (en) 1937-08-09

Family

ID=9766336

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3865/36A Expired GB470083A (en) 1936-02-08 1936-02-08 Improvements relating to emulsifying and homogenising apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB470083A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104499338A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-04-08 昌邑润德生态纤维有限公司 Concentration adjusting tank
CN112552060A (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-03-26 湖州屹鑫节能材料科技有限公司 High-strength siliceous tundish dry vibrating material and preparation method and equipment thereof
CN114667191A (en) * 2019-12-16 2022-06-24 阿特拉斯柯普科工业技术(德国)有限公司 Device for applying viscous material

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104499338A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-04-08 昌邑润德生态纤维有限公司 Concentration adjusting tank
CN114667191A (en) * 2019-12-16 2022-06-24 阿特拉斯柯普科工业技术(德国)有限公司 Device for applying viscous material
CN112552060A (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-03-26 湖州屹鑫节能材料科技有限公司 High-strength siliceous tundish dry vibrating material and preparation method and equipment thereof

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