GB467571A - Improvements in the manufacture and production of condensation products - Google Patents
Improvements in the manufacture and production of condensation productsInfo
- Publication number
- GB467571A GB467571A GB3486435A GB3486435A GB467571A GB 467571 A GB467571 A GB 467571A GB 3486435 A GB3486435 A GB 3486435A GB 3486435 A GB3486435 A GB 3486435A GB 467571 A GB467571 A GB 467571A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- product
- ethylene oxide
- further reacted
- dihydroabietinol
- heated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G63/68—Polyesters containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen
- C08G63/685—Polyesters containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen containing nitrogen
- C08G63/6854—Polyesters containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen containing nitrogen derived from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Polyethers (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Condensation products are obtained by reacting resin alcohols, e.g. abietinol, di- and tetrahydroabietinol, or resin amines, e.g. abietinylmethylamine or their acyl derivatives, e.g. acetyl-abietinylamine, containing the groups --NH-- or NH2, with alkylene oxides, e.g. ethylene-, propylene- or butylene oxides, epichlorhydrin, glycide or glycidic acid. The process is preferably carried out while heating and, if desired, with the addition of alkalinereacting or reactive substances having catalytic action, e.g. sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium acetate, sodium ethylate, bleaching earth, e.g. tonsil, or active carbon. The products may be used as alcohol-soluble resins, softening-agents for lacquers &c., carriers for perfumes and dispersing agents. Products with free terminal hydroxyl groups may be further reacted, e.g. with sulphonating agents, e.g. sulphuric or chlorsulphonic acids, or condensed with carboxylic acids, e.g. chloracetic acid, glycocoll or maleic acids. In examples: (1) dihydroabietinol is heated with potassium hydroxide to 120--160 DEG C. in a stirring autoclave and ethylene oxide is pressed into the melt in portions under a pressure of 2--10 atmospheres to produce a sticky resin soluble in alcohol, which may be further reacted with phthalic or maleic anhydrides; (2) dihydroabietinol is heated with potassium ethylate to 150--160 DEG C. and ethylene oxide is led in a little at a time in the gas phase to produce a wax-like product which may be further reacted with succinic anhydride to yield a product having good adhesive properties; (3) a resinous, adhesive product is obtained from dihydroabietinol and epichlorhydrin which product may be further reacted with trimethylamine; (4) a mixture of di- and tetra-hydroabietinol, heated with sodium hydroxide to 170 DEG C. is treated with ethylene oxide under pressure to produce a wax-like product or, with increased quantities of ethylene oxide, a water-soluble product useful as a non-foaming levelling agent for dyeing.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB3486435A GB467571A (en) | 1935-12-16 | 1935-12-16 | Improvements in the manufacture and production of condensation products |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB3486435A GB467571A (en) | 1935-12-16 | 1935-12-16 | Improvements in the manufacture and production of condensation products |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB467571A true GB467571A (en) | 1937-06-16 |
Family
ID=10370851
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB3486435A Expired GB467571A (en) | 1935-12-16 | 1935-12-16 | Improvements in the manufacture and production of condensation products |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB467571A (en) |
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2519780A (en) * | 1949-08-11 | 1950-08-22 | Monsanto Chemicals | Herbicidal formulations |
US2555901A (en) * | 1949-12-01 | 1951-06-05 | Hercules Powder Co Ltd | Reaction products of petroleum hydrocarbon-insoluble pine-wood resin and ethylene oxide |
US2610966A (en) * | 1949-10-17 | 1952-09-16 | Hollingshead Corp | Process for treating tall oil with alkylene oxides |
US2623870A (en) * | 1950-01-10 | 1952-12-30 | Gen Aniline & Film Corp | Quaternary ammonium salts |
US2666017A (en) * | 1950-07-14 | 1954-01-12 | Monsanto Chemicals | Nutrient media containing antifoaming agents |
US2683088A (en) * | 1952-06-10 | 1954-07-06 | American Cyanamid Co | Soft bibulous sheet |
US2683089A (en) * | 1952-06-10 | 1954-07-06 | American Cyanamid Co | Bibulous sheet |
US2703797A (en) * | 1949-12-15 | 1955-03-08 | Gen Aniline & Film Corp | Surface-active compositions |
US2724700A (en) * | 1951-07-03 | 1955-11-22 | Atlas Powder Co | Solid compositions containing urea and polyoxyethylene ethers of resin alcohols |
US2742455A (en) * | 1951-09-24 | 1956-04-17 | Gen Aniline & Film Corp | Production of n, n-polyoxyethylated rosin amines |
US2744888A (en) * | 1950-08-04 | 1956-05-08 | American Cyanamid Co | Ethenoxy n-monoethanolamides of tall oil |
US2775528A (en) * | 1950-04-08 | 1956-12-25 | Int Paper Canada | Manufacture of cellulose |
US2778814A (en) * | 1957-01-22 | Alkyl aryl sulfonic acid amine salt | ||
GB2172005A (en) * | 1985-03-04 | 1986-09-10 | Union Camp Corp | Alkoxylated rosin amides |
-
1935
- 1935-12-16 GB GB3486435A patent/GB467571A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2778814A (en) * | 1957-01-22 | Alkyl aryl sulfonic acid amine salt | ||
US2519780A (en) * | 1949-08-11 | 1950-08-22 | Monsanto Chemicals | Herbicidal formulations |
US2610966A (en) * | 1949-10-17 | 1952-09-16 | Hollingshead Corp | Process for treating tall oil with alkylene oxides |
US2555901A (en) * | 1949-12-01 | 1951-06-05 | Hercules Powder Co Ltd | Reaction products of petroleum hydrocarbon-insoluble pine-wood resin and ethylene oxide |
US2703797A (en) * | 1949-12-15 | 1955-03-08 | Gen Aniline & Film Corp | Surface-active compositions |
US2623870A (en) * | 1950-01-10 | 1952-12-30 | Gen Aniline & Film Corp | Quaternary ammonium salts |
US2775528A (en) * | 1950-04-08 | 1956-12-25 | Int Paper Canada | Manufacture of cellulose |
US2666017A (en) * | 1950-07-14 | 1954-01-12 | Monsanto Chemicals | Nutrient media containing antifoaming agents |
US2744888A (en) * | 1950-08-04 | 1956-05-08 | American Cyanamid Co | Ethenoxy n-monoethanolamides of tall oil |
US2724700A (en) * | 1951-07-03 | 1955-11-22 | Atlas Powder Co | Solid compositions containing urea and polyoxyethylene ethers of resin alcohols |
US2742455A (en) * | 1951-09-24 | 1956-04-17 | Gen Aniline & Film Corp | Production of n, n-polyoxyethylated rosin amines |
US2683089A (en) * | 1952-06-10 | 1954-07-06 | American Cyanamid Co | Bibulous sheet |
US2683088A (en) * | 1952-06-10 | 1954-07-06 | American Cyanamid Co | Soft bibulous sheet |
GB2172005A (en) * | 1985-03-04 | 1986-09-10 | Union Camp Corp | Alkoxylated rosin amides |
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