GB466245A - Improvements in the manufacture of carbocyanine dyes - Google Patents
Improvements in the manufacture of carbocyanine dyesInfo
- Publication number
- GB466245A GB466245A GB2511636A GB2511636A GB466245A GB 466245 A GB466245 A GB 466245A GB 2511636 A GB2511636 A GB 2511636A GB 2511636 A GB2511636 A GB 2511636A GB 466245 A GB466245 A GB 466245A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- formylmethylene
- ethiodide
- methyl
- quinaldine
- ethyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B23/00—Methine or polymethine dyes, e.g. cyanine dyes
- C09B23/02—Methine or polymethine dyes, e.g. cyanine dyes the polymethine chain containing an odd number of >CH- or >C[alkyl]- groups
- C09B23/06—Methine or polymethine dyes, e.g. cyanine dyes the polymethine chain containing an odd number of >CH- or >C[alkyl]- groups three >CH- groups, e.g. carbocyanines
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Thiazole And Isothizaole Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Carbocyanine dyes are made by condensing a quaternary cyclammonium salt containing a reactive a - or g -alkyl group with a formylmethylene compound having the formula <FORM:0466245/IV/1> where V = a chain of two carbon atoms which may form part of a benzene or naphthalene nucleus, Y = O, S, Se or <FORM:0466245/IV/2> , and R = alkyl. a -Formylmethylene compounds derived from a thiazole, e.g. 4-phenylthiazole, a selenazole, a benzthiazole, a benzselenazole, a naphthathiazole or from oxazoles such as benzoxazole and naphthoxazole, thiazolines, selenazolines, pyridines or quinolines, e.g. 5-methylquinoline or a benzquinoline are mentioned. In examples, (1)--(3) 1-ethyl-2-formylmethylene-b -naphthathiazoline is condensed in acetic anhydride with quinaldine ethiodide, lepidine ethiodide or 1-methylbenzoxazole ethiodide; (4) 2-formylmethylene-1-methyl-1 : 2-dihydroquinoline is similarly condensed with 2-methyl-b -naphthathiazole ethiodide. Quaternary salts of quinaldine, lepidine, a - and g -picoline, 1-methybenzthiazole, 2-methyl-a -and b -naphthathiazoles, 1-methylbenzselenazole, 2-methylthiazoles, 2-methylthiazoline, 2 : 3 : 3-trimethylindolenine, 1-methyl-benzoxazole and methyla - and b -naphthoxazole are mentioned. The dyes are useful for sensitizing gelatino-silver halide photographic emulsions, in the construction of light-filters and may be used for textiles, particularly cellulose acetate. Specification 466,268 is referred to. Samples have been furnished under Sect. 2 (5) of the dyestuffs (1) 1<1>-ethyl-3 : 4-dimethylthiazolo-2<1>-carbocyanine iodide (formula given) made by condensing 2-formylmethylene-3 : 4-dimethyl-D <4>-thiazoline with quinaldine ethiodide in acetic anhydride; (2) 1<1>-ethyl-3-methylthiazolino-2<1>-carbocyanine iodide (formula given) made similarly from 2-formylmethylene-3-methylthiazolidine and quinaldine ethiodide. According to the Provisional Specification the starting materials are formylmethylene derivatives of the dihydro derivatives of heterocyclic compounds having a substituent on a nitrogen atom in the nucleus.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2511636A GB466245A (en) | 1935-08-15 | 1935-08-15 | Improvements in the manufacture of carbocyanine dyes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2511636A GB466245A (en) | 1935-08-15 | 1935-08-15 | Improvements in the manufacture of carbocyanine dyes |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB466245A true GB466245A (en) | 1937-05-18 |
Family
ID=10222463
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2511636A Expired GB466245A (en) | 1935-08-15 | 1935-08-15 | Improvements in the manufacture of carbocyanine dyes |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB466245A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3723419A (en) * | 1967-05-17 | 1973-03-27 | Eastman Kodak Co | Preparation of formylmethylene compounds and corresponding photographic dyestuffs |
-
1935
- 1935-08-15 GB GB2511636A patent/GB466245A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3723419A (en) * | 1967-05-17 | 1973-03-27 | Eastman Kodak Co | Preparation of formylmethylene compounds and corresponding photographic dyestuffs |
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