GB459309A - Improvements in the manufacture and production of quaternary ammonium bases - Google Patents
Improvements in the manufacture and production of quaternary ammonium basesInfo
- Publication number
- GB459309A GB459309A GB1985035A GB1985035A GB459309A GB 459309 A GB459309 A GB 459309A GB 1985035 A GB1985035 A GB 1985035A GB 1985035 A GB1985035 A GB 1985035A GB 459309 A GB459309 A GB 459309A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- water
- product
- ammonium hydroxide
- agents
- bases
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
- C08G59/40—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the curing agents used
- C08G59/50—Amines
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Quaternary ammonium bases are obtained by reacting an alkylene oxide, in the presence of water, with a water-insoluble tertiary amine containing at least one radicle of at least eight carbon atoms. Condensation products of the quaternary bases with further amounts of alkylene oxide are also obtainable. The reaction is preferably effected at a temperature up to 100 DEG C. The products have foaming and wetting properties and are useful in the textile and related industries, for example, as softening agents, or for improving the fastness of dyeings to water and washing, or for improving the affinity of fibres for dyestuffs, or (in admixture with reducing agents) as stripping agents; they are useful also as disinfectants. Examples are given in which ethylene oxide is reacted, in the presence of water, with (1) dimethyldodecylamine, the product being hydroxyethyldimethyldodecyl ammonium hydroxide; (2) an amine mixture of the formula RN(CH3)2, where R is an alkyl radicle corresponding to the alcohols obtainable by reducing palm-kernel oil acids; (3) dimethyloctadecylamine; (4) dimethyloctylamine, the product being a polyethenoxydimethyloctyl ammonium hydroxide; (5) dimethyldecylamine, the product being a polyethenoxydimethyldecyl ammonium hydroxide.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1985035A GB459309A (en) | 1935-07-11 | 1935-07-11 | Improvements in the manufacture and production of quaternary ammonium bases |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1985035A GB459309A (en) | 1935-07-11 | 1935-07-11 | Improvements in the manufacture and production of quaternary ammonium bases |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB459309A true GB459309A (en) | 1937-01-06 |
Family
ID=10136247
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1985035A Expired GB459309A (en) | 1935-07-11 | 1935-07-11 | Improvements in the manufacture and production of quaternary ammonium bases |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB459309A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1170640B (en) * | 1961-12-16 | 1964-05-21 | Boehme Fettchemie Gmbh | Process for the production of polyadducts |
| EP2053465A1 (en) * | 2006-08-10 | 2009-04-29 | Kanto Kagaku Kabushiki Kaisha | Positive resist processing liquid composition and liquid developer |
-
1935
- 1935-07-11 GB GB1985035A patent/GB459309A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1170640B (en) * | 1961-12-16 | 1964-05-21 | Boehme Fettchemie Gmbh | Process for the production of polyadducts |
| EP2053465A1 (en) * | 2006-08-10 | 2009-04-29 | Kanto Kagaku Kabushiki Kaisha | Positive resist processing liquid composition and liquid developer |
| EP2053465A4 (en) * | 2006-08-10 | 2011-04-13 | Kanto Kagaku | Positive resist processing liquid composition and liquid developer |
| US8323880B2 (en) | 2006-08-10 | 2012-12-04 | Kanto Kagaku Kabushiki Kaisha | Positive resist processing liquid composition and liquid developer |
| KR101323818B1 (en) * | 2006-08-10 | 2013-10-31 | 간또 가가꾸 가부시끼가이샤 | Positive resist processing liquid composition and liquid developer |
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