GB435548A - Improvements in the manufacture and production of lubricant compositions - Google Patents

Improvements in the manufacture and production of lubricant compositions

Info

Publication number
GB435548A
GB435548A GB8436/34A GB843634A GB435548A GB 435548 A GB435548 A GB 435548A GB 8436/34 A GB8436/34 A GB 8436/34A GB 843634 A GB843634 A GB 843634A GB 435548 A GB435548 A GB 435548A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
synthetic
sulphide
oil
diphenyl
chloride
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB8436/34A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
IG Farbenindustrie AG
Original Assignee
IG Farbenindustrie AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by IG Farbenindustrie AG filed Critical IG Farbenindustrie AG
Priority to GB8436/34A priority Critical patent/GB435548A/en
Priority to GB6907/35A priority patent/GB435597A/en
Publication of GB435548A publication Critical patent/GB435548A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M109/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a compound of unknown or incompletely defined constitution
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M159/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being of unknown or incompletely defined constitution
    • C10M159/12—Reaction products
    • C10M159/14—Reaction products obtained by Friedel-Crafts condensation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M177/00—Special methods of preparation of lubricating compositions; Chemical modification by after-treatment of components or of the whole of a lubricating composition, not covered by other classes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/04—Ethers; Acetals; Ortho-esters; Ortho-carbonates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/04—Ethers; Acetals; Ortho-esters; Ortho-carbonates
    • C10M2207/044—Cyclic ethers having four or more ring atoms, e.g. furans, dioxolanes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2221/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2221/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions of monomers involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2050/00—Form in which the lubricant is applied to the material being lubricated
    • C10N2050/10—Semi-solids; greasy

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)

Abstract

Lubricants are obtained by mixing with lubricating oils or greases a lubricant prepared synthetically in presence of elementary sulphur or of such organic sulphur compounds as are anti-oxidants. 0,1--10,0 per cent of synthetic is a suitable addition. Antioxidants specified are thio-acetaldehyde, thiazole, thiocresol, thionaphthol, thionaphthene, thiobenzamide, dimethyl-thiophene, amino-thiophene, ethyl mustard oil, dihydroxypropyl sulphide, toluene sulphamide, amino-diphenylsulphone, diamino-diphenyl sulphide, diphenyl thiourea. 0,5--15,0 per cent of antioxidant may be present. The synthetic may be prepared by "voltolization"; polymerization or condensation, e.g. of olefines, mineral or tar oils, waxes, fats, high molecular acids or alcohols, in presence of aluminium chloride, zinc chloride, iron chloride, or like catalyst; or by hydrogenation of rubber, resins, or other polymers of high m.w. For example: (1) a mixture of 100 lb. of hard paraffin wax, 30 lb. of ceresine, and 0,5 lb. of sulphur, is treated for 45 hrs. at 80 DEG C. and a pressure of 5--10 mm. with silent electric discharges of 7000 volts and 1000 periods, and is then free from unchanged wax and from low-boiling constituents by vacuum distillation. 1 lb. of the product is added to a petroleum machine oil whereby the oil is stabilized and its setting point is reduced by 25 DEG C. (2) 100 lb. of chlorinated paraffin wax is condensed at 30--40 DEG C. for 24 hrs. with 5 lb. of benzene and 10 lb. of diphenyl sulphide in presence of kerosene and aluminium chloride and zinc oxide. The inorganic materials, diluent, and low boiling products are removed and 3 lb. of the synthetic is added to 100 lb. of machine oil.
GB8436/34A 1934-03-17 1934-03-17 Improvements in the manufacture and production of lubricant compositions Expired GB435548A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB8436/34A GB435548A (en) 1934-03-17 1934-03-17 Improvements in the manufacture and production of lubricant compositions
GB6907/35A GB435597A (en) 1934-03-17 1934-03-17 Improvements in the manufacture and production of lubricants

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB8436/34A GB435548A (en) 1934-03-17 1934-03-17 Improvements in the manufacture and production of lubricant compositions

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB435548A true GB435548A (en) 1935-09-17

Family

ID=9852452

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB6907/35A Expired GB435597A (en) 1934-03-17 1934-03-17 Improvements in the manufacture and production of lubricants
GB8436/34A Expired GB435548A (en) 1934-03-17 1934-03-17 Improvements in the manufacture and production of lubricant compositions

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB6907/35A Expired GB435597A (en) 1934-03-17 1934-03-17 Improvements in the manufacture and production of lubricants

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (2) GB435597A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1016876B (en) * 1956-03-22 1957-10-03 Basf Ag High pressure lubricating oils

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1016876B (en) * 1956-03-22 1957-10-03 Basf Ag High pressure lubricating oils

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB435597A (en) 1935-09-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US2081075A (en) Lubricating oil composition
US2406564A (en) Compounded lubricating oil
US2095538A (en) Lubricating oil composition
US2382700A (en) Compounded lubricating oil
US2658062A (en) Mineral oil additive
US2316078A (en) Lubricant
US2613205A (en) Product of reaction of phosphorus sulfide, and hydrocarbon, with guanidine carbonate
GB435548A (en) Improvements in the manufacture and production of lubricant compositions
US2140545A (en) Production of lubricants
US2551641A (en) Process of reacting alpha-mono ole
US2244886A (en) Lubricating oil
US2766291A (en) Metal salts of alkyl phenol sulfides
US2258806A (en) Production of lubricants
US2822332A (en) Lubricating oil additive and method of preparing the same
US3812035A (en) Lubricating oils
US2732346A (en) Sulfurized hydrocarbon lubricant additive
US2305034A (en) Compounded petroleum oil
US2764551A (en) Ashless detergent additive for lubricating oils
US2388199A (en) Mineral oil composition
US2726236A (en) Production of sulfur-containing high molecular weight hydrocarbon derivatives
US2113752A (en) Lubricating oil
US2229858A (en) Lubricant manufacture
US3205271A (en) Cyclohexyl phenols
US2231148A (en) Lubricant
US2043962A (en) Lubricants