GB351945A - Improvements in the manufacture and production of resinous materials - Google Patents
Improvements in the manufacture and production of resinous materialsInfo
- Publication number
- GB351945A GB351945A GB3850729A GB3850729A GB351945A GB 351945 A GB351945 A GB 351945A GB 3850729 A GB3850729 A GB 3850729A GB 3850729 A GB3850729 A GB 3850729A GB 351945 A GB351945 A GB 351945A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- acids
- product
- colophony
- oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 2
- 239000012260 resinous material Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 28
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 abstract 24
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 17
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 abstract 11
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 abstract 11
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 11
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 abstract 11
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract 10
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 abstract 10
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 10
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 9
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 9
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 abstract 9
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 8
- UTOPWMOLSKOLTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octacosanoic acid Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O UTOPWMOLSKOLTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 8
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 7
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 7
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 abstract 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 6
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 abstract 6
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 abstract 6
- WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-XLNAKTSKSA-N ricinelaidic acid Chemical class CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-XLNAKTSKSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- FEUQNCSVHBHROZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ricinoleic acid Chemical class CCCCCCC(O[Si](C)(C)C)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC FEUQNCSVHBHROZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- 229960003656 ricinoleic acid Drugs 0.000 abstract 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 5
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N linoleic acid group Chemical group C(CCCCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC)(=O)O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000002383 tung oil Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 abstract 5
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-NTGFUMLPSA-N (9Z,12Z)-9,10,12,13-tetratritiooctadeca-9,12-dienoic acid Chemical compound C(CCCCCCC\C(=C(/C\C(=C(/CCCCC)\[3H])\[3H])\[3H])\[3H])(=O)O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-NTGFUMLPSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Chemical class CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Chemical class CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000004859 Copal Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 241000782205 Guibourtia conjugata Species 0.000 abstract 4
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Chemical class CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 4
- 150000007933 aliphatic carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 4
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- -1 fuller's earth Chemical compound 0.000 abstract 4
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-GUCUJZIJSA-N galactitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-GUCUJZIJSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 235000011167 hydrochloric acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 4
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Chemical class CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical class CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 4
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000004291 sulphur dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 235000010269 sulphur dioxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 abstract 3
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 abstract 3
- 235000020778 linoleic acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 3
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N linoleic acid Natural products CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 3
- 125000005608 naphthenic acid group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 3
- OWRCNXZUPFZXOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diphenylguanidine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC(=N)NC1=CC=CC=C1 OWRCNXZUPFZXOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- HOSGXJWQVBHGLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-1h-quinolin-2-one Chemical group N1C(=O)CCC2=CC(O)=CC=C21 HOSGXJWQVBHGLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004342 Benzoyl peroxide Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000779819 Syncarpia glomulifera Species 0.000 abstract 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000010338 boric acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 abstract 2
- YOBAEOGBNPPUQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.[Fe].[Fe] YOBAEOGBNPPUQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical class CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002889 oleic acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001739 pinus spp. Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012262 resinous product Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010454 slate Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000008117 stearic acid Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229940036248 turpentine Drugs 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09F—NATURAL RESINS; FRENCH POLISH; DRYING-OILS; OIL DRYING AGENTS, i.e. SICCATIVES; TURPENTINE
- C09F1/00—Obtaining purification, or chemical modification of natural resins, e.g. oleo-resins
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Oily or solid resinous products are obtained by esterifying alcohols containing more than three hydroxyl groups, but excluding carbohydrates, with difficultly volatile monobasic aliphatic carboxylic acids of cyclic or open chain structure, and simultaneously with resinic acids. It is preferred to take a quantity of alcohol corresponding to at least 6 hydroxyl groups per quantity of acids corresponding to 5 carboxyl groups, the ratio of resinic acid to aliphatic acid being variable to any extent. The esterification may be carried out by heating the whole of the reaction components to an elevated temperature, if desired with the application of pressure or vacuum, or of a current of gas or vapour passed through the reaction mass, with or without the use of condensing agents such as gaseous hydrochloric acid, zinc chloride, or boric acid; or the esterification may be carried out by using a glyceride of the aliphatic carboxylic acid instead of the acid itself, glycerol being split off during the reaction. The temperatures of working are generally between 120 DEG and 300 DEG C., the range 150 DEG -280 DEG C. being preferred. The resulting products may be modified by subjecting them to an after treatment e.g. they may be blown with air or oxygen, if desired at elevated temperatures and/or in the presence of oxygen transferrers such as siccatives, or they may be vulcanized with the aid of sulphur or agents furnishing sulphur, or they may be polymerized by heat and/or condensing agents such as zinc chloride or boric acid. They may be bleached with decolourizing agents, e.g. carbon, fuller's earth, or sulphur dioxide. The products containing radicles of drying oil acid may be employed for coating purposes in combination with solvents and, preferably, with siccatives. These coating compositions may also be worked up with body colours or fillers. Cellulose esters may also be incorporated with solutions of the esters prepared according to the present invention. The condensation products containing residues of non-drying acids are useful as softening agents e.g. for synthetic resins such as polymerization products of vinyl compounds or the product of condensation of formaldehyde with a phenol or a urea, or for cellulose derivatives, as homogeneous solutions with cellulose esters, especially nitrocellulose, may be obtained. Examples of the polyhydric alcohols which may be used are pentaerythritol, sorbitol, mannitol and dulcitol; suitable aliphatic acids are linoleic acids or the mixture of acids arising from the saponification of linseed oil, tung oil fatty acids, ricinoleic acid, oleic acid, stearic acid, China wood oil acids, soya bean oil acids, naphthenic acids and montanic acids; suitable resinic acids are colophony and copal acid. Examples are given in which (1) linoleic acid, colophony and sorbitol are heated to 260 DEG C. under reduced pressure in the presence of boric acid while passing carbon dioxide therethrough. A little benzoyl peroxide is added and air blown through the reaction product at 110 DEG -120 DEG C. A coating composition is obtained by dissolving the product in suitable solvents e.g. aromatic hydrocarbons, solvent naphtha, benzene, esters, ketones, higher alcohols or mixtures thereof. (2) The product of a condensation similar to that of example (1) may be worked up into coating preparations e.g. with oil of turpentine. The product may be vulcanized with sulphur at elevated temperatures, e.g. in the presence of diphenyl guanidine. (3) Ricinoleic acid, colophony and dulcitol are heated in the presence of gaseous hydrochloric acid. The product may be worked up with nitrocellulose, dyestuffs and solvents into nitrocellulose lacquers. (4) Pentaerythritol, linoleic acid, and colophony or copal acid are heated with boric acid. The product may be blown with air, preferably with the addition of a little lead-manganese linoleate or similar salt. (5) The product of a condensation similar to that of example (1) is soluble in liquefied or oily paraffin wax, and may be used in oil varnishes. The resin may be bleached with sulphur dioxide, A priming composition is obtained by mixing 15 parts of the resin in a hopper mill with 60 parts of a filler consisting of 25 per cent of iron red, 30 per cent of talc, 25 per cent of slate meal and 20 per cent lithopone, and with 25 parts of solvent naphtha. (6) Sorbitol, colophony, montanic acid and linoleic, stearic, oleic or ricinoleic acid are esterified in the presence of boric acid or zinc chloride, the water vapour formed being removed by suction. The product may be employed as an adhesive for driving belts. (7) The product obtained from sorbitol, montanic acid and colophony is soluble in the solvents referred to in example (1), and may be worked up into matte varnishes. (8) Sorbitol is esterified with colophony, linoleic acid and China wood oil acids. The product may be employed as an oil varnish. (9) Sorbitol is esterified with colophony and the acids of China wood and soya bean oils. (10) Linseed oil is treated with colophony and sorbitol. Glycerol is liberated. The product has the same properties as in example (1). (11) Sorbitol is esterified with colophony and naphthenic acids. Elastic coatings may be obtained by evaporation of a solution of this resin in benzene. Specifications 306,452 and 306,453, [both in Class 2 (iii), Dyes &c.], are referred to.ALSO:Oily or solid resinous products are obtained by esterifying alcohols containing more than three hydroxyl groups, but excluding carbohydrates, with difficulty volatile monobasic aliphatic carboxylic acids of cyclic or open chain structure, and simultaneously with resinic acids. It is preferred to take a quantity of alcohol corresponding to at least 6 hydroxyl groups per quantity of acids corresponding to 5 carboxyl groups, the ratio of resinic acid to aliphatic acid being variable to any extent. The esterification may be carried out by heating the whole of the reaction components to an elevated temperature, if desired with the application of pressure or vacuum, or of a current of gas or vapour passed through the reaction mass, with or without the use of condensing agents such as gaseous hydrochloric acids, zinc chloride, or boric acid; or the esterification may be carried out by using a glyceride of the aliphatic carboxylic acid instead of the acid itself, glycerol being split off during the reaction. The temperatures of working are generally between 120 and 300 DEG C., the range 150-280 DEG C. being preferred. The resulting products may be modified by subjecting them to an after treatment, e.g. they may be blown with air or oxygen, if desired at elevated temperatures and/or in the presence of oxygen transferrers such as siccatives, or they may be vulcanized with the aid of sulphur or agents furnishing sulphur, or they may be polymerized by heat and/or condensing agents such as zinc chloride or boric acid. They may be bleached with decolourizing agents, e.g. carbon, fuller's earth, or sulphur dioxide. The products containing radicles of drying oil acids may be employed for coating purposes in combination with solvents and, preferably, with siccatives. These coating compositions may also be worked up with body colours or fillers. Cellulose esters may also be incorporated with solutions of the esters prepared according to the present invention. The condensation products containing residues of non-drying acids are useful as softening agents, e.g. for synthetic resins such as polymerization products of vinyl compounds or the product of condensation of formaldehyde with a phenol or a urea, or for cellulose derivatives, as homogeneous solutions with cellulose esters, especially nitrocellulose, may be obtained. Examples of the polyhydric alcohols which may be used are pentaerythritol, sorbitol, mannitol and dulcitol; suitable aliphatic acids are linoleic acids or the mixture of acids arising from the saponification of linseed oil, tung oil fatty acids, ricinoleic acid, oleic acid, stearic acid, China wood oil acids, soya bean oil acids, naphthenic acids, and montanic acids; suitable resinic acids are colophony and copal acid. Examples are given in which (1) linoleic acid, colophony, and sorbitol are heated to 260 DEG C. under reduced pressure in the presence of boric acid while passing carbon dioxide there-through. A little benzoyl peroxide is added and air blown through the reaction product at 110-120 DEG C. A coating composition is obtained by dissolving the product in suitable solvents, e.g. aromatic hydrocarbons, solvent naphtha, benzine, esters, ketones, higher alcohols or mixtures thereof. (2) The product of a condensation similar to that of Example (1) may be worked up into coating preparations, e.g. with oil of turpentine. The product may be vulcanized with sulphur at elevated temperatures, e.g. in the presence of diphenyl guanidine. (3) Ricinoleic acid, colophony and dulcitol are heated in the presence of gaseous hydrochloric acid. The product may be worked up with nitrocellulose, dyestuffs and solvents into nitrocellulose lacquers. (4) Pentaerythritol, linoleic acid, and colophony or copal acid are heated with boric acid. The product may be blown with air, preferably with the addition of a little lead-manganese linoleate or similar salt. (5) The product of a condensation similar to that of Example (1) is soluble in liquefied or oily paraffin wax, and may be used in oil varnishes. The resin may be bleached with sulphur dioxide. A primary composition is obtained by mixing 15 parts of the resin in a hopper mill with 60 parts of a filler consisting of 25 per cent of iron red, 30 per cent of talc, 25 per cent of slate meal and 20 per cent lithopone, and with 25 parts of solvent naphtha. (6) Sorbitol, colophony, montanic acid and linoleic, stearic, oleic or ricinoleic acid are heated in the presence of
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB3850729A GB351945A (en) | 1929-12-16 | 1929-12-16 | Improvements in the manufacture and production of resinous materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB3850729A GB351945A (en) | 1929-12-16 | 1929-12-16 | Improvements in the manufacture and production of resinous materials |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB351945A true GB351945A (en) | 1931-06-16 |
Family
ID=10403919
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB3850729A Expired GB351945A (en) | 1929-12-16 | 1929-12-16 | Improvements in the manufacture and production of resinous materials |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB351945A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2497449A (en) * | 1946-05-02 | 1950-02-14 | Falk & Company | Resin-glyceride coating |
US2584300A (en) * | 1948-12-09 | 1952-02-05 | Johns Manville | Liquid binder |
-
1929
- 1929-12-16 GB GB3850729A patent/GB351945A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2497449A (en) * | 1946-05-02 | 1950-02-14 | Falk & Company | Resin-glyceride coating |
US2584300A (en) * | 1948-12-09 | 1952-02-05 | Johns Manville | Liquid binder |
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