GB347297A - Method of manufacturing cellulose - Google Patents
Method of manufacturing celluloseInfo
- Publication number
- GB347297A GB347297A GB3977629A GB3977629A GB347297A GB 347297 A GB347297 A GB 347297A GB 3977629 A GB3977629 A GB 3977629A GB 3977629 A GB3977629 A GB 3977629A GB 347297 A GB347297 A GB 347297A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- treatment
- cellulose
- washing
- temperature
- exceeding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C3/00—Pulping cellulose-containing materials
- D21C3/22—Other features of pulping processes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C3/00—Pulping cellulose-containing materials
- D21C3/22—Other features of pulping processes
- D21C3/26—Multistage processes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/10—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium
- F24H1/101—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium using electric energy supply
- F24H1/106—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium using electric energy supply with electrodes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Abstract
347,297. Cellulose. LA ROZA, J. J. DE, Tuinucu, Cuba. Dec. 30, 1929, No. 39776. [Class 96.] In a modification of the process described in Specification 322,763, [Class 96, Paper &c.], for the production of cellulose from annual plants such as canes, corn stalks, straws, and grasses, particularly applicable to the treatment of sugarcane fibre, the material, as free as possible from sugar, is shredded and screened to separate the short fibres and dust therefrom, and the long fibres impregnated with sulphurous acid and then stored for a suitable period, which may be several months. This treatment obviates the tendency to form fungi and other growths. After storing, the material is concentrated and then heated with sulphurous acid at a temperature not exceeding 110‹ C. A few minutes' heating yields a good quality cellulose pulp for paper making and three or more hours is required for the production of high content alpha cellulose such as is suitable for explosives, artificial silk, photographic films, pyroxylin products, cotton substitutes, absorbents, and the like. After washing and squeezing, the material is treated with alkali at a temperature below 100‹ C. For this treatment caustic soda or potash is preferred, but magnesia, lime, &c., sodium sulphate, sulphide, or sulphite may be used or added. Washing, followed by a more vigorous treatment with a similar alkali at a temperature not exceeding 160‹ C. for 4-6 hours, again washing and then bleaching, completes the process. The storing may be omitted and the acid treatment effected in one stage. The short fibres may be similarly treated.
Priority Applications (13)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US384361A US1457915A (en) | 1920-05-26 | 1920-05-26 | Method of making paper pulp |
US397484A US1511664A (en) | 1920-07-19 | 1920-07-19 | Process of making fiber for paper, etc |
US679755A US1509034A (en) | 1923-12-10 | 1923-12-10 | Manufacture of cellulose |
US72602A US1742219A (en) | 1925-12-01 | 1925-12-01 | Pulp-treating process |
US274367A US1864985A (en) | 1928-05-01 | 1928-05-01 | Method of manufacturing cellulose |
US280966A US1862177A (en) | 1928-05-26 | 1928-05-26 | Method of manufacturing cellulose |
GB1906328A GB322763A (en) | 1929-12-30 | 1928-06-30 | Method of manufacturing cellulose |
FR657770D FR657770A (en) | 1929-12-30 | 1928-07-18 | Cellulose production process |
US312936A US1825655A (en) | 1928-10-16 | 1928-10-16 | Method of manufacturing cellulose |
US398677A US1931575A (en) | 1929-10-10 | 1929-10-10 | Method of manufacturing cellulose |
GB3977629A GB347297A (en) | 1929-12-30 | 1929-12-30 | Method of manufacturing cellulose |
FR688311D FR688311A (en) | 1929-12-30 | 1930-01-15 | Process for the manufacture of cellulose |
US464717A US1918250A (en) | 1929-12-30 | 1930-06-28 | Method of producing alpha cellulose |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB3977629A GB347297A (en) | 1929-12-30 | 1929-12-30 | Method of manufacturing cellulose |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB347297A true GB347297A (en) | 1931-04-30 |
Family
ID=10411428
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1906328A Expired GB322763A (en) | 1929-12-30 | 1928-06-30 | Method of manufacturing cellulose |
GB3977629A Expired GB347297A (en) | 1920-05-26 | 1929-12-30 | Method of manufacturing cellulose |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1906328A Expired GB322763A (en) | 1929-12-30 | 1928-06-30 | Method of manufacturing cellulose |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (2) | FR657770A (en) |
GB (2) | GB322763A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE967570C (en) * | 1941-12-23 | 1957-11-21 | Phrix Werke Akt Ges | Process for the production of a pulp suitable for the production of viscose from annual plants rich in pentosan |
WO2008138428A1 (en) * | 2007-05-11 | 2008-11-20 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Method for shredding chemically treated raw material containing lignocellulose |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2528350A (en) * | 1947-06-05 | 1950-10-31 | Hardwood By Products Inc | Two-step digestion of hardwoods |
US2528351A (en) * | 1950-08-17 | 1950-10-31 | Hardwood By Products Inc | Alkaline sulfite digestion of hardwood |
US2992155A (en) * | 1956-11-06 | 1961-07-11 | Okuno Hiroshi | Process for manufacturing rayon pulp of high purity from bagasse |
-
1928
- 1928-06-30 GB GB1906328A patent/GB322763A/en not_active Expired
- 1928-07-18 FR FR657770D patent/FR657770A/en not_active Expired
-
1929
- 1929-12-30 GB GB3977629A patent/GB347297A/en not_active Expired
-
1930
- 1930-01-15 FR FR688311D patent/FR688311A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE967570C (en) * | 1941-12-23 | 1957-11-21 | Phrix Werke Akt Ges | Process for the production of a pulp suitable for the production of viscose from annual plants rich in pentosan |
WO2008138428A1 (en) * | 2007-05-11 | 2008-11-20 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Method for shredding chemically treated raw material containing lignocellulose |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB322763A (en) | 1929-12-02 |
FR688311A (en) | 1930-08-21 |
FR657770A (en) | 1929-06-13 |
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