GB2608049A - Monitoring method and system to monitor the underwater traffic of an area of interest - Google Patents

Monitoring method and system to monitor the underwater traffic of an area of interest Download PDF

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Publication number
GB2608049A
GB2608049A GB2212832.6A GB202212832A GB2608049A GB 2608049 A GB2608049 A GB 2608049A GB 202212832 A GB202212832 A GB 202212832A GB 2608049 A GB2608049 A GB 2608049A
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GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
area
interest
underwater
detection
underwater element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
GB2212832.6A
Other versions
GB202212832D0 (en
Inventor
Cappelletti Sergio
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority claimed from PCT/IB2021/050871 external-priority patent/WO2021156765A1/en
Publication of GB202212832D0 publication Critical patent/GB202212832D0/en
Publication of GB2608049A publication Critical patent/GB2608049A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S15/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of acoustic waves, e.g. sonar systems
    • G01S15/88Sonar systems specially adapted for specific applications
    • G01S15/89Sonar systems specially adapted for specific applications for mapping or imaging
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C7/00Salvaging of disabled, stranded, or sunken vessels; Salvaging of vessel parts or furnishings, e.g. of safes; Salvaging of other underwater objects
    • B63C7/26Means for indicating the location of underwater objects, e.g. sunken vessels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63GOFFENSIVE OR DEFENSIVE ARRANGEMENTS ON VESSELS; MINE-LAYING; MINE-SWEEPING; SUBMARINES; AIRCRAFT CARRIERS
    • B63G8/00Underwater vessels, e.g. submarines; Equipment specially adapted therefor
    • B63G8/38Arrangement of visual or electronic watch equipment, e.g. of periscopes, of radar
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63GOFFENSIVE OR DEFENSIVE ARRANGEMENTS ON VESSELS; MINE-LAYING; MINE-SWEEPING; SUBMARINES; AIRCRAFT CARRIERS
    • B63G8/00Underwater vessels, e.g. submarines; Equipment specially adapted therefor
    • B63G8/39Arrangements of sonic watch equipment, e.g. low-frequency, sonar
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S15/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of acoustic waves, e.g. sonar systems
    • G01S15/87Combinations of sonar systems
    • G01S15/876Combination of several spaced transmitters or receivers of known location for determining the position of a transponder or a reflector
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S15/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of acoustic waves, e.g. sonar systems
    • G01S15/88Sonar systems specially adapted for specific applications
    • G01S15/93Sonar systems specially adapted for specific applications for anti-collision purposes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S7/00Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
    • G01S7/52Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S15/00
    • G01S7/523Details of pulse systems
    • G01S7/526Receivers
    • G01S7/53Means for transforming coordinates or for evaluating data, e.g. using computers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S7/00Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
    • G01S7/52Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S15/00
    • G01S7/56Display arrangements
    • G01S7/62Cathode-ray tube displays
    • G01S7/6245Stereoscopic displays; Three-dimensional displays; Pseudo-three dimensional displays

Abstract

Monitoring method and system (1) to monitor the underwater traffic of an area of interest (2) where at least one underwater element (Ai) is going to operate. The system comprises: a memory (4), which is configured to store data comprising a representation of the area of interest (2), and a list of a plurality of types of underwater elements (Ai) with the relative digital model; a detection unit (5) to detect the position and the orientation of each underwater element (Ai) present inside said area of interest (2); a processing unit (6), which is configured to determine, based on the stored data and on the detection of said detection unit (5), the type of each underwater element (Ai) present inside the area of interest (2), and to generate, based on said data, a representation of the area of interest (2) showing the static obstacles, and the digital model, the position and the orientation of each underwater element (Ai) present inside said area of interest (2); and a user interface (7) to display said representation of the area of interest (2).

Claims (15)

1. A monitoring system (1) to monitor the underwater traffic of an area of interest (2) where at least one underwater element (Ai) is going to operate; said monitoring system (1) comprises: a memory (4), which is configured to store data comprising at least one representation of said area of interest (2), which shows at least the static obstacles present inside said area of interest (2), and a list of a plurality of types of underwater elements (Ai), said list comprising a digital model for each one of said underwater elements (Ai); a detection unit (5) to detect the position and the orientation of each underwater element (Ai) present inside said area of interest (2); a processing unit (6), which is configured to determine, based on the detection of said detection unit (5) and on the data contained in said memory (4), the type of each underwater element (Ai) present inside the area of interest (2); and to generate, based on the detection of said detection unit (5) and on the data contained in said memory (4), a representation of the area of interest (2) showing the static obstacles, and the digital model, the position and the orientation of each underwater element (Ai) present inside said area of interest (2); and a user interface (7), which is configured to display said representation of the area of interest (2).
2. A monitoring system (1) according to claim 1, wherein: said digital model of said list associates each underwater element (Ai) of said list with a safety area (Si), which contains the underwater element (Ai) and extends up to a defined distance from said underwater element (Ai); and said processing unit (6) is configured to generate, based on said data and on the detection of said detection unit (5), an alarm signal when a safety area (Si) of an underwater element (Ai) present inside said area of interest (2) is at least partially invaded.
3. A monitoring system (1) according to claim 2, wherein: said data stored in said memory (4) comprise a programming of the action, said programming of the action associating each underwater element (Ai) of said list that is going to operate inside said area of interest (2) with a destination position; and said processing unit (6) is configured to determine, based on said programming, the likelihood of the safety area (Si) of each underwater element (Ai) present in said area of interest (2) being at least partially invaded.
4. A monitoring system (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein said processing unit (6) is configured to control, based on said data and on the detection of said detection unit (5), the movements of each underwater element (Ai) operating in said area of interest (2) .
5. A monitoring system (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein said detection unit (5) comprises a sound-based localization unit (9).
6. A monitoring system (1) according to claim 5, wherein: said localization unit (9) comprises a receiver and transmitter unit (10), and a further receiver and transmitter unit (Ti) for each underwater element (Ai) that is going to operate inside said area of interest (2); each further receiver and transmitter unit (Ti) is fixed to the relative underwater element (Ai) and is configured to emit sound signals; and said receiver and transmitter unit (10) is configured to receive the sound signals emitted by said further receiver and transmitter units (Ti) present inside said area of interest (2) and to determine, based on said sound signals, the position of each underwater element (Ai).
7. A monitoring system (1) according to claim 6, wherein said processing unit (6) is in communication with said receiver and transmitter unit (10) and is configured to determine, based on said data and on what it receives from said receiver and transmitter unit (10), the orientation of each underwater element (Ai) present inside said area of interest (2).
8. A monitoring system (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, comprising at least one network interface (8), which is configured to receive said representation of said area of interest (2) and to transfer it to said memory (4).
9. A monitoring system (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein said processing unit (6) is configured to communicate with each underwater element (Ai).
10. A monitoring system (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, comprising a further user interface (11), which is placed in a remote location and is configured to display said representation of the area of interest (2).
11. A monitoring method to monitor the underwater traffic of an area of interest (2) where at least one underwater element (Ai) is going to operate; said monitoring method comprises: an acquisition step, during which data are acquired and stored, which comprise representation of said area of interest (2), which shows at least the static obstacles present inside said area of interest (2), and a list of a plurality of types of underwater elements (Ai), said list comprising a digital model for each one of said underwater elements (Ai); a detection step, during which the position and the orientation of each underwater element (Ai) present inside said area of interest (2) are detected; a processing step, during which, based on said data and on the detection carried out during said detection step, the type of each underwater element (Ai) present inside the area of interest (2) is identified and a representation of the area of interest (2) is generated, which shows the static obstacles, and the digital model, the position and the orientation of each underwater element (Ai) present inside said area of interest (2); and a displaying step, during which said representation of the area of interest (2) is displayed in a user interface (7).
12. A monitoring method according to claim 11, wherein said detection step is at least partially simultaneous with said processing step.
13. A monitoring method according to claim 11 or 12, wherein: said digital model of said list associates each underwater element (Ai) of said list with a safety area (Si), which contains the underwater element (Ai) and extends up to a defined distance from the respective underwater element (Ai); said processing step entails, based on said data and on the detection carried out during said detection step, the generation of an alarm signal when a safety area (Si) of an underwater element (Ai) present inside said area of interest (2) is at least partially invaded.
14. A monitoring method according to claim 13, wherein: said data acquired and stored during said acquisition step comprise a programming of the action, said programming associating each underwater element (Ai) that is going to operate inside said area of interest (2) with a destination position; said processing step entails, based on said data and on the detection carried out during said detection step, the determination of the likelihood of the safety area (Si) of each underwater element (Ai) present in said area of interest (2) being at least partially invaded.
15. A monitoring method according to any one of the claims from 11 to 14, comprising a control step, during which each underwater element (Ai) present in said area of interest (2) is controlled, based on said data and on the detection carried out during said detection step.
GB2212832.6A 2020-02-03 2021-02-03 Monitoring method and system to monitor the underwater traffic of an area of interest Pending GB2608049A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT202000000204 2020-02-03
PCT/IB2021/050871 WO2021156765A1 (en) 2020-02-03 2021-02-03 Monitoring method and system to monitor the underwater traffic of an area of interest

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB202212832D0 GB202212832D0 (en) 2022-10-19
GB2608049A true GB2608049A (en) 2022-12-21

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2212832.6A Pending GB2608049A (en) 2020-02-03 2021-02-03 Monitoring method and system to monitor the underwater traffic of an area of interest

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB2608049A (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102013104306A1 (en) * 2013-04-26 2014-10-30 Atlas Elektronik Gmbh Method for identifying or detecting an underwater structure, computer and watercraft
US20150078123A1 (en) * 2013-09-16 2015-03-19 Appareo Systems, Llc Synthetic underwater visualization system
WO2017076681A1 (en) * 2015-11-04 2017-05-11 ERONN, Martin System for detecting subsurface objects and unmanned surface vessel

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102013104306A1 (en) * 2013-04-26 2014-10-30 Atlas Elektronik Gmbh Method for identifying or detecting an underwater structure, computer and watercraft
US20150078123A1 (en) * 2013-09-16 2015-03-19 Appareo Systems, Llc Synthetic underwater visualization system
WO2017076681A1 (en) * 2015-11-04 2017-05-11 ERONN, Martin System for detecting subsurface objects and unmanned surface vessel

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB202212832D0 (en) 2022-10-19

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