GB2603675A - Bit support assembly incorporating damper for high frequency torsional oscillation - Google Patents

Bit support assembly incorporating damper for high frequency torsional oscillation Download PDF

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Publication number
GB2603675A
GB2603675A GB2204802.9A GB202204802A GB2603675A GB 2603675 A GB2603675 A GB 2603675A GB 202204802 A GB202204802 A GB 202204802A GB 2603675 A GB2603675 A GB 2603675A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
support assembly
bit support
damper element
damping
bit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
GB2204802.9A
Other versions
GB2603675B (en
GB202204802D0 (en
Inventor
Hohl Andreas
Mihajlovic Sasa
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Baker Hughes Holdings LLC
Original Assignee
Baker Hughes Holdings LLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US16/568,789 external-priority patent/US11199242B2/en
Application filed by Baker Hughes Holdings LLC filed Critical Baker Hughes Holdings LLC
Publication of GB202204802D0 publication Critical patent/GB202204802D0/en
Publication of GB2603675A publication Critical patent/GB2603675A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2603675B publication Critical patent/GB2603675B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B17/00Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
    • E21B17/02Couplings; joints
    • E21B17/04Couplings; joints between rod or the like and bit or between rod and rod or the like
    • E21B17/07Telescoping joints for varying drill string lengths; Shock absorbers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B17/00Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
    • E21B17/02Couplings; joints
    • E21B17/04Couplings; joints between rod or the like and bit or between rod and rod or the like
    • E21B17/042Threaded
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B17/00Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
    • E21B17/02Couplings; joints
    • E21B17/04Couplings; joints between rod or the like and bit or between rod and rod or the like
    • E21B17/07Telescoping joints for varying drill string lengths; Shock absorbers
    • E21B17/073Telescoping joints for varying drill string lengths; Shock absorbers with axial rotation
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B17/00Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
    • E21B17/02Couplings; joints
    • E21B17/04Couplings; joints between rod or the like and bit or between rod and rod or the like
    • E21B17/07Telescoping joints for varying drill string lengths; Shock absorbers
    • E21B17/076Telescoping joints for varying drill string lengths; Shock absorbers between rod or pipe and drill bit
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B17/00Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
    • E21B17/10Wear protectors; Centralising devices, e.g. stabilisers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B47/00Survey of boreholes or wells
    • E21B47/12Means for transmitting measuring-signals or control signals from the well to the surface, or from the surface to the well, e.g. for logging while drilling
    • E21B47/14Means for transmitting measuring-signals or control signals from the well to the surface, or from the surface to the well, e.g. for logging while drilling using acoustic waves
    • E21B47/16Means for transmitting measuring-signals or control signals from the well to the surface, or from the surface to the well, e.g. for logging while drilling using acoustic waves through the drill string or casing, e.g. by torsional acoustic waves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/10Suppression of vibrations in rotating systems by making use of members moving with the system
    • F16F15/12Suppression of vibrations in rotating systems by making use of members moving with the system using elastic members or friction-damping members, e.g. between a rotating shaft and a gyratory mass mounted thereon
    • F16F15/1207Suppression of vibrations in rotating systems by making use of members moving with the system using elastic members or friction-damping members, e.g. between a rotating shaft and a gyratory mass mounted thereon characterised by the supporting arrangement of the damper unit
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01HMEASUREMENT OF MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OR ULTRASONIC, SONIC OR INFRASONIC WAVES
    • G01H1/00Measuring characteristics of vibrations in solids by using direct conduction to the detector
    • G01H1/10Measuring characteristics of vibrations in solids by using direct conduction to the detector of torsional vibrations
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/10Suppression of vibrations in rotating systems by making use of members moving with the system
    • F16F15/12Suppression of vibrations in rotating systems by making use of members moving with the system using elastic members or friction-damping members, e.g. between a rotating shaft and a gyratory mass mounted thereon
    • F16F15/129Suppression of vibrations in rotating systems by making use of members moving with the system using elastic members or friction-damping members, e.g. between a rotating shaft and a gyratory mass mounted thereon characterised by friction-damping means

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geophysics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
  • Vibration Dampers (AREA)

Abstract

Methods and systems for damping torsional oscillations of downhole systems are described. The systems include a downhole string, a bit support assembly configured to support and receive a disintegration device, wherein the disintegration device is disposed on an end of the downhole string and mounted to the bit support assembly, and a damping system configured at least one of on and in the bit support assembly, the damping system comprising at least one damper element arranged in contact with a portion of the bit support assembly.

Claims (15)

What is claimed is:
1. A system (712) for damping torsional oscillations of downhole systems, the system (712) comprising: a downhole string (704); a bit support assembly (2300) configured to support and receive a disintegration device (50), wherein the disintegration device (50) is disposed on an end of the downhole string (704) and mounted to the bit support assembly (2300); and a damping system (1000) configured at least one of on and in the bit support assembly (2300), the damping system (1000) comprising at least one damper element (2320) arranged in contact with a portion of the bit support assembly (2300).
2. The system (712) of claim 1, wherein the damper element (2320) is configured to move at least partially relative to the bit support assembly (2300) with a velocity that is a sum of a periodic velocity fluctuation having an amplitude and a mean velocity.
3. The system (712) of any preceding claim, wherein the disintegration device (50) is a bit that engages with a bit box (2302) of the bit support assembly (2300).
4. The system (712) of claim 3, wherein the bit support assembly (2300) comprises: a drive shaft (2306); and a torque-sleeve (2308), wherein the bit box (2302) is rotatably engaged with the drive shaft (2306) and the torque-sleeve (2308) is arranged in operable contact with the drive shaft (2306), preferably wherein at least one of: the bit box (2302) is threadedly connected to the drive shaft (2306); and a tool sleeve (2318) arranged external to the torque-sleeve (2308), wherein the at least one damper element (2320) is arranged between the torque-sleeve (2308) and the tool sleeve (2318).
5. The system (712) of any preceding claim, wherein the at least one damper element (2320) is mounted to the bit support assembly (2300).
6. The system (712) of any preceding claim, wherein the at least one damper element (2320) is a ring-type structure circumferentially arranged about the bit support assembly (2300), preferably, wherein the ring-type structure comprises two half shells arranged about the bit support assembly (2300).
7. The system (712) of any preceding claim, further comprising a cover sleeve arranged external to the at least one damper element (2320) such that the at least one damper element (2320) is positioned between the cover sleeve and the bit support assembly (2300).
8. The system (712) of any preceding claim, further comprising at least one bearing (2322) arranged to rotationally decouple movement of at least a part of the at least one damper element (2320) from movement of the bit support assembly (2300), preferably, wherein the at least one bearing (2322) comprises at least one of a radial bearing (2322) and an axial bearing (2322).
9. The system (712) of any preceding claim, further comprising an axial spring (2324) configured to urge at least a part of the at least one damper element (2320) into frictional engagement with the bit support assembly (2300).
10. The system (712) of any preceding claim, wherein the at least one damper element (2320) is a tangential damper element (2320).
11. The system (712) of any preceding claim, wherein the bit support assembly (2300) comprises a steering unit (62).
12. The system (712) of any preceding claim, wherein the at least one damper element (2320) further comprises a limit stop arranged to prevent at least a part of the at least one damper element (2320) from rotating about the bit support assembly (2300).
13. The system (712) of any preceding claim, wherein the damping system (1000) is arranged to provide at least one of viscous damping, friction damping, hydraulic damping, piezoelectric damping, eddy current damping, and magnetic damping at the bit support assembly (2300).
14. The system (712) of any preceding claim, wherein the downhole string (704) is a drill string (20), wherein the bit support assembly (2300) is mounted to an end of the drill string (20).
15. A method of damping torsional oscillations of a downhole system (1002) in a borehole (26) using the system of any preceding claim, the method comprising: installing the damping system (1000) at least one of on and in the bit support assembly (2300) located on the downhole string (704).
GB2204802.9A 2019-09-12 2020-09-02 Bit support assembly incorporating damper for high frequency torsional oscillation Active GB2603675B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US16/568,789 US11199242B2 (en) 2018-03-15 2019-09-12 Bit support assembly incorporating damper for high frequency torsional oscillation
PCT/US2020/049016 WO2021050334A1 (en) 2019-09-12 2020-09-02 Bit support assembly incorporating damper for high frequency torsional oscillation

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB202204802D0 GB202204802D0 (en) 2022-05-18
GB2603675A true GB2603675A (en) 2022-08-10
GB2603675B GB2603675B (en) 2023-08-09

Family

ID=74867191

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2204802.9A Active GB2603675B (en) 2019-09-12 2020-09-02 Bit support assembly incorporating damper for high frequency torsional oscillation

Country Status (5)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114585796A (en)
BR (1) BR112022004717A2 (en)
GB (1) GB2603675B (en)
NO (1) NO20220386A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2021050334A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113464064B (en) * 2021-08-06 2023-07-21 西南石油大学 Torque overload protection method and device for ultra-deep well small-size drill rod
CN115788307B (en) * 2023-02-13 2023-06-13 中国石油大学(华东) Drilling tool with double-stage drill bit coupled with vibration impact and high-pressure pulse jet flow

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4571215A (en) * 1983-06-08 1986-02-18 Boroloy Industries International, Inc. Vibration dampener apparatus
US6098726A (en) * 1998-09-22 2000-08-08 Camco International (Uk) Limited Torque transmitting device for rotary drill bits
US20110120772A1 (en) * 2007-09-04 2011-05-26 Mcloughlin Stephen John Downhole assembly
CN208456521U (en) * 2018-07-06 2019-02-01 陕西延长石油(集团)有限责任公司研究院 A kind of high angle hole is with boring decreasing vibration pipe nipple
CN208564461U (en) * 2018-06-29 2019-03-01 延长油田股份有限公司 A kind of drilling well decreasing vibration pipe nipple

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3800611A1 (en) * 1988-01-12 1989-07-20 Hawera Probst Kg Hartmetall DRILLING TOOL
US20120228029A1 (en) * 2011-03-10 2012-09-13 Tomax As Method and Device for Reducing Friction Between Helical Members of a Downhole Damper
WO2015099666A1 (en) * 2013-12-23 2015-07-02 Halliburton Energy Services Inc. In-line tortional vibration mitigation mechanism for oil well drilling assembly
CN109236198B (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-11-08 东北大学 Adjustable drilling axis of a cylinder is to-twisted coupling equipment for inhibiting of vibration

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4571215A (en) * 1983-06-08 1986-02-18 Boroloy Industries International, Inc. Vibration dampener apparatus
US6098726A (en) * 1998-09-22 2000-08-08 Camco International (Uk) Limited Torque transmitting device for rotary drill bits
US20110120772A1 (en) * 2007-09-04 2011-05-26 Mcloughlin Stephen John Downhole assembly
CN208564461U (en) * 2018-06-29 2019-03-01 延长油田股份有限公司 A kind of drilling well decreasing vibration pipe nipple
CN208456521U (en) * 2018-07-06 2019-02-01 陕西延长石油(集团)有限责任公司研究院 A kind of high angle hole is with boring decreasing vibration pipe nipple

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR112022004717A2 (en) 2022-06-14
CN114585796A (en) 2022-06-03
NO20220386A1 (en) 2022-03-29
GB2603675B (en) 2023-08-09
WO2021050334A1 (en) 2021-03-18
GB202204802D0 (en) 2022-05-18

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