GB2603068A - A blockchain based hybrid system and method thereof for construction document management - Google Patents

A blockchain based hybrid system and method thereof for construction document management Download PDF

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Publication number
GB2603068A
GB2603068A GB2203808.7A GB202203808A GB2603068A GB 2603068 A GB2603068 A GB 2603068A GB 202203808 A GB202203808 A GB 202203808A GB 2603068 A GB2603068 A GB 2603068A
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data
construction
document
tracking code
blockchain
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GB2603068A8 (en
GB202203808D0 (en
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Keung Ng Chun
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Build IT Ltd
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Build IT Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/10Office automation; Time management
    • G06Q10/101Collaborative creation, e.g. joint development of products or services
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/08Construction

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  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
  • Strategic Management (AREA)
  • Entrepreneurship & Innovation (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Marketing (AREA)
  • Economics (AREA)
  • Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Primary Health Care (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
  • Operations Research (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Information Retrieval, Db Structures And Fs Structures Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

System and method for managing a construction project with an immutable record of construction documents and executing each of the construction documents using live data and tracking codes are provided. The system comprises an attribute extraction module, a blockchain network, a tracking code generator, and a data repository. The attribute extraction module is configured to extract one or more pertinent information about the construction document to obtain attributes of the construction document. The blockchain network distributes and decentralizes the construction documents to keep an originated non-corruptible copy of the construction documents, accessible by a tracking code. The data repository is a separated database isolated from the blockchain network for performing real-time management of the tracking code and the live data. The tracking code can be imprinted on the construction document for direct access to the corresponding electronic copy.

Claims (24)

1. A computer system for managing a construction project with an immutable re cord of construction documents and executing each of the construction docu ments using live data and tracking codes, the system comprising: an attribute extraction module configured to extract one or more pertinent information about the construction document to obtain attributes of the c onstruction document; a blockchain network comprising a plurality of nodes for managing a blockc hain comprising a plurality of blocks, each node comprising one or more processors and storing at least a portio n of the blockchain; a tracking code generator for generating the tracking code for each block in the blockchain, wherein each tracking code is associated to a particular construction doc ument and can be used to directly access the block storing said particular construction document; and a data repository, being isolated from the blockchain network, configured to perform real-time management of the live data and the track ing codes for the construction documents in the blockchain; wherein: when the construction document is received by the system, the construction document is stored in a block added to the blockchain ne twork; the live data is a changeable record comprising the attributes, thereby the data repository manages the changeable record of the live dat a and the tracking code for each of the construction documents and provide s direct access of the blocks in the blockchain; and the construction documents are decentralized in the blockchain network to maintain an immutable and non-corruptible copy of the construction documen ts.
2. The system of claim 1 further comprising a document compiler configured to impart the tracking code to the construction document for obtaining a sta mped document, such that the block storing the construction document is accessible by a user in a procession of a printed copy of the stamped document.
3. The system of claim 1, wherein the data repository comprises an authentication unit for performi ng a user authentication for the access of the data repository, wherein: the authentication unit generates an authentication key for a first record in the data repository comprising the tracking code and the live data of the construction document; and the authentication key is used by a data requester to access the first rec ord in the data repository for obtaining the tracking code, thereby the data requester can directly access the block storing the cons truction document.
4. The system of claim 3, wherein: the first record in the data repository is updated to link to a second rec ord when a revised version of the construction document is received with a second tracking code and a second live data for the revised version store d in the second record in the data repository; and the authentication key is used by the data requester to access the first r ecord and the second record in the data repository for obtaining the secon d tracking code, thereby the data requester can directly access the block storing the revi sed version of the construction document.
5. The system of claim 1, wherein the attribute extraction module receives a digital certificate of the construction document from an independent third party, such that the attributes obtainable from the attribute extraction module comprise a digital key for certifying that the construction document is a true copy.
6. The system of claim 1, wherein the attribute extraction module comprises: a file attributes extracting unit; and a data recognition unit.
7. The system of claim 6, wherein the file attributes extracting unit is configured to extract elec tronic data related to the pertinent information about the construction do cument to obtain at least a part of the attributes.
8. The system of claim 6, wherein the data recognition unit is configured to, when the construction document is a construction drawing, locate a title block by identifying an orientation and outlines of the title block, and perform word recognition of words inside the title block.
9. The system of claim 6, wherein the data recognition unit is configured to take reference to a da tabase of commonly used terms with terms including the attributes and a di ctionary of standard construction terms.
10. The system of claim 1, wherein the block comprises a timestamp, a hash value, and a storage data for storing the construction document.
11. The system of claim 10, wherein the hash value is a Merkle root concatenating hashes of preceding blocks in the blockchain.
12. A common data environment (CDE) system for managing a construction project accessible by a plurality of p arties with an immutable record of building information modeling (BIM) data and executing each of the BIM data using live data and tracking code s, the system comprising: an attribute extraction module configured to extract one or more pertinent information about the BIM data to obtain attributes of the BIM data; a blockchain network comprising a plurality of nodes for managing a blockc hain comprising a plurality of blocks, each node comprising one or more processors and storing at least a portio n of the blockchain; a tracking code generator for generating the tracking code for each block in the blockchain, wherein each tracking code is associated to a particular BIM data and can be used to directly access the block storing said particular BIM data; and a data repository, being isolated from the blockchain network, configured to perform real-time management of the live data and the track ing codes for the BIM data in the blockchain; wherein: when the BIM data is received by the system, the BIM data is stored in a block added to the blockchain network; the live data is a changeable record comprising the attributes, thereby the data repository manages the changeable record of the live dat a and the tracking code for each of the BIM data and provides direct access of the blocks in the b lockchain; and the BIM data are decentralized in the blockchain network to maintain an im mutable and non-corruptible copy of the BIM data.
13. The system of claim 12 further comprising a document compiler configured t o impart the tracking code to the BIM data for obtaining a stamped documen t, such that the block storing the BIM data is accessible by a user in a pro cession of a printed copy of the stamped document.
14. The system of claim 12, wherein the attribute extraction module receives a digital certificate of the BIM data from an independent third party, such that the attributes obtainable from the attribute extraction module comprise a digital key for certifying that the BIM data is a true copy.
15. The system of claim 12, wherein the attribute extraction module comprises: a file attributes extracting unit; and a data recognition unit.
16. The system of claim 15, wherein the file attributes extracting unit is configured to extract elec tronic data related to the pertinent information about the BIM data to obt ain at least a part of the attributes.
17. The system of claim 15, wherein the data recognition unit is configured to locate a title block i n the BIM data by identifying an orientation and outlines of the title blo ck, and perform word recognition of words inside the title block.
18. The system of claim 15, wherein the data recognition unit is configured to take reference to a da tabase of commonly used terms with terms including the attributes and a di ctionary of standard construction terms.
19. A computer system for managing a construction project with an immutable re cord of construction documents and executing each of the construction docu ments using live data and tracking codes, the system comprising: a gateway device configured to receive the construction document and metad ata of the construction document from a document originator; an attribute extraction module configured to extract one or more pertinent information about the construction document to obtain attributes of the c onstruction document; a blockchain network comprising a plurality of nodes for managing a blockc hain comprising a plurality of blocks, each node comprising one or more processors and storing at least a portio n of the blockchain; a tracking code generator for generating the tracking code for each block in the blockchain, wherein each tracking code is associated to a particular construction doc ument and can be used to directly access the block storing said particular construction document; and a data repository, being isolated from the blockchain network, configured to perform real-time management of the live data and the track ing codes for the construction documents in the blockchain; wherein: the gateway device generates the plurality of blocks and adds the blocks t o the blockchain network; the live data is a changeable record comprising the metadata and the attri butes, thereby the data repository manages the changeable record of the live dat a and the tracking code for each of the construction documents and provide s direct access of the blocks in the blockchain; and the construction documents are decentralized in the blockchain network to maintain an immutable and non-corruptible copy of the construction documen ts.
20. A method for managing a construction project with an immutable record of c onstruction documents using a blockchain network and a data repository, the method comprising the steps of: extracting one or more pertinent information, by an attribute extraction module, from the construction document to obtain attributes of the construction d ocument; generating live data, wherein the live data is a changeable record comprising the attributes; updating the blockchain network by storing the construction document in a block and adding the block to the blockchain network; generating a tracking code, by a tracking code generator, for each block in the blockchain, wherein each tracking code is associated to a particular construction doc ument and can be used to directly access the block storing said particular construction document; and updating the data repository to store the live data and the tracking code, wherein the data repository is isolated from the blockchain network and i s configured to perform real-time management of the live data and the trac king codes for the construction documents in the blockchain.
21. The method of claim 20 further comprising the step of imparting the tracki ng code to the construction document for obtaining a stamped document, such that the block storing the construction document is accessible by a user in a procession of a printed copy of the stamped document.
22. The method of claim 20 further comprising the steps of: generating an authentication key, by an authentication unit, for a first record in the data repository comprising the tracking code an d the live data of the construction document; and applying the authentication key, by a data requester, for accessing the first record in the data repository for obtaining the t racking code, thereby the data requester can directly access the block storing the cons truction document.
23. The method of claim 20 further comprising the step of receiving a digital certificate of the construction document from an independent third party, such that the attributes obtainable from the attribute extraction module comprise a digital key for certifying that the construction document is a true copy.
24. The method of claim 20, wherein the updating the blockchain network comprises storing a hash valu e of a preceding blocks to the block.
GB2203808.7A 2019-10-25 2020-10-21 A blockchain based hybrid system and method thereof for construction document management Pending GB2603068A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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HK19131504 2019-10-25
PCT/CN2020/122408 WO2021078139A1 (en) 2019-10-25 2020-10-21 A blockchain based hybrid system and method thereof for construction document management

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CN114066396B (en) * 2021-10-26 2022-08-02 中建一局集团第二建筑有限公司 Method for managing version of building information model by using block chain technology
CN115601051A (en) * 2022-09-14 2023-01-13 公诚管理咨询有限公司(Cn) Credible engineering construction tracing method and system
CN118260831A (en) * 2024-03-19 2024-06-28 江苏国贸酝领智能科技股份有限公司 Building information model BIM model data processing method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium

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WO2021078139A1 (en) 2021-04-29
GB202203808D0 (en) 2022-05-04
CN114641782A (en) 2022-06-17

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