GB2566334B - A stack of intermediate temperature, metal-supported, solid oxide fuel cell units - Google Patents

A stack of intermediate temperature, metal-supported, solid oxide fuel cell units Download PDF

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Publication number
GB2566334B
GB2566334B GB1714665.5A GB201714665A GB2566334B GB 2566334 B GB2566334 B GB 2566334B GB 201714665 A GB201714665 A GB 201714665A GB 2566334 B GB2566334 B GB 2566334B
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GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
stack
supported
metal
fuel cell
solid oxide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
GB1714665.5A
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English (en)
Other versions
GB201714665D0 (en
GB2566334A (en
Inventor
Selby Mark
Hill Stephen
Phillip Stephen
Rees Lee
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ceres Intellectual Property Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ceres Intellectual Property Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ceres Intellectual Property Co Ltd filed Critical Ceres Intellectual Property Co Ltd
Priority to GB1714665.5A priority Critical patent/GB2566334B/en
Publication of GB201714665D0 publication Critical patent/GB201714665D0/en
Priority to EP18773551.9A priority patent/EP3676900B1/en
Priority to KR1020207010483A priority patent/KR102761874B1/ko
Priority to US16/645,452 priority patent/US11387480B2/en
Priority to CN201880058127.5A priority patent/CN111052473B/zh
Priority to JP2020513584A priority patent/JP7189206B2/ja
Priority to RU2020113251A priority patent/RU2750504C1/ru
Priority to CA3074667A priority patent/CA3074667C/en
Priority to PCT/GB2018/052582 priority patent/WO2019053419A1/en
Publication of GB2566334A publication Critical patent/GB2566334A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2566334B publication Critical patent/GB2566334B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
    • H01M8/247—Arrangements for tightening a stack, for accommodation of a stack in a tank or for assembling different tanks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0271—Sealing or supporting means around electrodes, matrices or membranes
    • H01M8/0276—Sealing means characterised by their form
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
    • H01M8/2425—High-temperature cells with solid electrolytes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2457—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with both reactants being gaseous or vaporised
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
    • H01M8/247—Arrangements for tightening a stack, for accommodation of a stack in a tank or for assembling different tanks
    • H01M8/248—Means for compression of the fuel cell stacks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • H01M2008/1293—Fuel cells with solid oxide electrolytes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0204—Non-porous and characterised by the material
    • H01M8/0206—Metals or alloys
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0271—Sealing or supporting means around electrodes, matrices or membranes
    • H01M8/028—Sealing means characterised by their material
    • H01M8/0282—Inorganic material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04197—Preventing means for fuel crossover
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
    • H01M8/242—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes comprising framed electrodes or intermediary frame-like gaskets
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
    • H01M8/2425—High-temperature cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/2432—Grouping of unit cells of planar configuration
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
GB1714665.5A 2017-09-12 2017-09-12 A stack of intermediate temperature, metal-supported, solid oxide fuel cell units Active GB2566334B (en)

Priority Applications (9)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1714665.5A GB2566334B (en) 2017-09-12 2017-09-12 A stack of intermediate temperature, metal-supported, solid oxide fuel cell units
RU2020113251A RU2750504C1 (ru) 2017-09-12 2018-09-11 Пакет блоков среднетемпературных твердооксидых топливных элементов на металлическом носителе
KR1020207010483A KR102761874B1 (ko) 2017-09-12 2018-09-11 중간 온도, 금속 지지된, 고체 산화물 연료 전지 유닛의 스택
US16/645,452 US11387480B2 (en) 2017-09-12 2018-09-11 Stack of intermediate temperature, metal-supported, solid oxide fuel cell units
CN201880058127.5A CN111052473B (zh) 2017-09-12 2018-09-11 中温的金属支撑的固体氧化物燃料电池单元的堆叠
JP2020513584A JP7189206B2 (ja) 2017-09-12 2018-09-11 中温の金属担持された固体酸化物燃料電池ユニットのスタック
EP18773551.9A EP3676900B1 (en) 2017-09-12 2018-09-11 A stack of intermediate temperature, metal-supported, solid oxide fuel cell units
CA3074667A CA3074667C (en) 2017-09-12 2018-09-11 A vented fuel cell stack
PCT/GB2018/052582 WO2019053419A1 (en) 2017-09-12 2018-09-11 STACK OF SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL UNITS, ON METALLIC SUPPORT AND AT INTERMEDIATE TEMPERATURE

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1714665.5A GB2566334B (en) 2017-09-12 2017-09-12 A stack of intermediate temperature, metal-supported, solid oxide fuel cell units

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB201714665D0 GB201714665D0 (en) 2017-10-25
GB2566334A GB2566334A (en) 2019-03-13
GB2566334B true GB2566334B (en) 2022-11-23

Family

ID=60117101

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1714665.5A Active GB2566334B (en) 2017-09-12 2017-09-12 A stack of intermediate temperature, metal-supported, solid oxide fuel cell units

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US11387480B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP3676900B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP7189206B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR102761874B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN111052473B (enExample)
CA (1) CA3074667C (enExample)
GB (1) GB2566334B (enExample)
RU (1) RU2750504C1 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2019053419A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2566334B (en) * 2017-09-12 2022-11-23 Ceres Ip Co Ltd A stack of intermediate temperature, metal-supported, solid oxide fuel cell units
US20240072270A1 (en) * 2022-08-26 2024-02-29 Plug Power Inc. System for supporting a fuel cell stack
DE112024000022T5 (de) * 2024-03-19 2025-12-18 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Elektrochemische zelle

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0854063A (ja) * 1994-08-08 1996-02-27 Nippon Reinz Co Ltd メタルガスケット
DE19917722A1 (de) * 1999-04-20 2000-10-26 Manhattan Scientifics Inc Vorrichtung zur Pressung und Medienversorgung eines Festelektrolyt-Brennstoffzellenstapels
JP2002367647A (ja) * 2001-06-06 2002-12-20 Toyota Motor Corp 燃料電池用ケース
GB2386744A (en) * 2002-03-22 2003-09-24 Daido Metal Co Air-breathing fuel cell stack
JP2007327576A (ja) * 2006-06-08 2007-12-20 Nippon Pillar Packing Co Ltd 金属ガスケット及びその製造方法
WO2015136295A1 (en) * 2014-03-12 2015-09-17 Ceres Intellectual Property Company Limited Fuel cell stack arrangement
EP2980904A1 (en) * 2013-03-29 2016-02-03 NGK Sparkplug Co., Ltd. Fuel battery

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2067339C1 (ru) * 1992-08-06 1996-09-27 Дерявко Алексей Филиппович Регенеративный электродный блок топливных элементов
US7531262B1 (en) * 1996-07-09 2009-05-12 Maria Simpson High-volume-manufacture fuel cell arrangement and method for production thereof
US5853175A (en) * 1996-09-30 1998-12-29 Ishikawa Gasket Co., Ltd. Cylinder head gasket with fluid flow path
KR100622247B1 (ko) * 2005-06-24 2006-09-08 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 연료전지 시스템용 몰딩 스택
US7914943B2 (en) 2005-08-19 2011-03-29 Daimler Ag Integrated seal for fuel cell assembly and fuel cell stack
GB0601813D0 (en) * 2006-01-30 2006-03-08 Ceres Power Ltd Fuel cell
GB2437994A (en) 2006-05-13 2007-11-14 Intelligent Energy Ltd Gaskets for fuel cells
TWI369806B (en) 2009-03-05 2012-08-01 Ind Tech Res Inst A fuel-cell stack with metal separators
US8968956B2 (en) * 2010-09-20 2015-03-03 Nextech Materials, Ltd Fuel cell repeat unit and fuel cell stack
RU122053U1 (ru) 2011-10-11 2012-11-20 Вениамин Богданович Аваков Устройство соединения изделий из металлов и/или сплавов металлов с разной растворимостью водорода
JP5945746B2 (ja) 2012-05-18 2016-07-05 株式会社サイベックコーポレーション 燃料電池用セパレータユニット
JP5981379B2 (ja) * 2013-03-29 2016-08-31 日本特殊陶業株式会社 燃料電池
JP6054912B2 (ja) 2013-06-28 2016-12-27 日本特殊陶業株式会社 燃料電池及びその製造方法
CN105932314B (zh) * 2016-05-19 2018-10-26 武汉众宇动力系统科技有限公司 燃料电池阴极板密封装置、燃料电池和燃料电池堆
GB2566334B (en) * 2017-09-12 2022-11-23 Ceres Ip Co Ltd A stack of intermediate temperature, metal-supported, solid oxide fuel cell units

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0854063A (ja) * 1994-08-08 1996-02-27 Nippon Reinz Co Ltd メタルガスケット
DE19917722A1 (de) * 1999-04-20 2000-10-26 Manhattan Scientifics Inc Vorrichtung zur Pressung und Medienversorgung eines Festelektrolyt-Brennstoffzellenstapels
JP2002367647A (ja) * 2001-06-06 2002-12-20 Toyota Motor Corp 燃料電池用ケース
GB2386744A (en) * 2002-03-22 2003-09-24 Daido Metal Co Air-breathing fuel cell stack
JP2007327576A (ja) * 2006-06-08 2007-12-20 Nippon Pillar Packing Co Ltd 金属ガスケット及びその製造方法
EP2980904A1 (en) * 2013-03-29 2016-02-03 NGK Sparkplug Co., Ltd. Fuel battery
WO2015136295A1 (en) * 2014-03-12 2015-09-17 Ceres Intellectual Property Company Limited Fuel cell stack arrangement

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2750504C1 (ru) 2021-06-29
JP2020533737A (ja) 2020-11-19
US11387480B2 (en) 2022-07-12
CN111052473A (zh) 2020-04-21
EP3676900A1 (en) 2020-07-08
CN111052473B (zh) 2023-06-30
US20200280088A1 (en) 2020-09-03
JP7189206B2 (ja) 2022-12-13
KR102761874B1 (ko) 2025-02-04
GB201714665D0 (en) 2017-10-25
CA3074667C (en) 2023-10-17
EP3676900B1 (en) 2021-08-04
WO2019053419A1 (en) 2019-03-21
CA3074667A1 (en) 2019-03-12
GB2566334A (en) 2019-03-13
KR20200053556A (ko) 2020-05-18

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