GB2543253A - Solid fuel loading device - Google Patents

Solid fuel loading device Download PDF

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Publication number
GB2543253A
GB2543253A GB1515433.9A GB201515433A GB2543253A GB 2543253 A GB2543253 A GB 2543253A GB 201515433 A GB201515433 A GB 201515433A GB 2543253 A GB2543253 A GB 2543253A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
solid fuel
bucket
dispensing unit
unit according
fuel storage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
GB1515433.9A
Other versions
GB201515433D0 (en
GB2543253B (en
Inventor
Anderson David
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to GB1515433.9A priority Critical patent/GB2543253B/en
Publication of GB201515433D0 publication Critical patent/GB201515433D0/en
Publication of GB2543253A publication Critical patent/GB2543253A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2543253B publication Critical patent/GB2543253B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B67/00Apparatus or devices facilitating manual packaging operations; Sack holders
    • B65B67/12Sack holders, i.e. stands or frames with means for supporting sacks in the open condition to facilitate filling with articles or materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B1/00Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
    • B65B1/04Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles
    • B65B1/06Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles by gravity flow
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B37/00Supplying or feeding fluent-solid, plastic, or liquid material, or loose masses of small articles, to be packaged
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B37/00Supplying or feeding fluent-solid, plastic, or liquid material, or loose masses of small articles, to be packaged
    • B65B37/02Supplying or feeding fluent-solid, plastic, or liquid material, or loose masses of small articles, to be packaged by gravity flow
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B39/00Nozzles, funnels or guides for introducing articles or materials into containers or wrappers
    • B65B39/001Nozzles, funnels or guides for introducing articles or materials into containers or wrappers with flow cut-off means, e.g. valves
    • B65B39/004Nozzles, funnels or guides for introducing articles or materials into containers or wrappers with flow cut-off means, e.g. valves moving linearly
    • B65B39/005Nozzles, funnels or guides for introducing articles or materials into containers or wrappers with flow cut-off means, e.g. valves moving linearly transverse to flow direction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B69/00Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for
    • B65B69/0008Opening and emptying bags
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B15/00Implements for use in connection with stoves or ranges
    • F24B15/04Coal hods; Coal boxes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B69/00Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for
    • B65B69/0033Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for by cutting

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)

Abstract

A storage and dispensing device has a first receiving member 1 into which a sack of coal may be placed through opening 9. Member 1 may be lifted via handles 6 and moved vertically upwards as projections 5 pass through slots in guide tracks 4. As member 1 reaches the top of track 4 it may be rotated to lie on a second receiving member 2 which is supported by frame 3. In the engaged position the two receiving members form an enclosure (Fig 2) in which the sack lies. A coal scuttle, hod or bucket may be placed in front of and below a chute 10 and when a sliding door 8 is opened coal may be dispensed into the scuttle. In further embodiments the device may be larger to accommodate several sacks (Fig 3) and may use sprockets, chains or an electric motor to lift the coal bag(s) and first receiving member into position.

Description

Coal scuttle loader
This invention relates to a device for the loading of solid fuel into a scuttle for domestic use.
Solid fuel products for burning in domestic stoves and ovens are typically sold in 25kg plastic sacks. In order to safely add this fuel to the stove or oven it must be first loaded into a scuttle or similar device. Currently this can be achieved in one of two ways. Either by directly pouring from plastic sack into the scuttle or by loading the solid fuel first into a bunker which is a ground-based container and then shovel loading from the bunker into the scuttle. When used to fuel a solid fuel oven is this action must be repeated once or twice a day continuously.
The problems with both of these methods are of convenience and practicality. Given that invariability the loading of the scuttle takes place outdoors a swift and clean method of loading a scuttle is a key requirement especially during inclement winter weather. Lifting a 25kg sack and trying to pour the contents into a scuttle can be difficult and commonly results in spillage and mess. Similarly using a shovel to load a scuttle from a bunker either risks spillage from the edges of the shovel either side of the relatively narrow neck of the scuttle or requires a small shovel, in which case takes longer to load due to the larger number of shovel loads to fill the scuttle.
To overcome these problems, the present invention proposes a device onto which a 25kg sack of solid fuel can be loaded, raised up and stored and the contents released in a controlled manner to fill a scuttle placed beneath by means of a user controlled trap door
The device may hold one sack at a time with the sack itself stored in in the device and scuttles filled directly from the sack, or the device may incorporate a storage container into which multiple sacks can be emptied.
The invention will now be described by referring to the accompanying drawings:
Figure 1 shows the single sack version with the bucket in the lowered position,
Figure 2 shows the single sack version with the bucket raised,
Figure 3 shows the version including the storage bin.
The device consists of two main parts - a bucket 1 into which a sack of coal is loaded and a body 2. These are supported on a frame 3. The bucket can be slid vertically with a pin on either side 5 following in the guide tracks 4. A sack of coal is slid into the bucket at ground level via the opening 9, once in place the top of the sack must be cut open. The bucket is then raised up the guide tracks, lifted by the lifting arms 6. Alternative methods of raising the bucket may include the use of an electric motor or a pulley system with a manual handle. Once at the top of the track the bucket pivots forwards engaging with the body to form an enclosed box containing the sack. The content of the sack is released into an awaiting scuttle positioned beneath the delivery trough 10 by using the handle 7 to raise the exit door 8.
Figure 3 shows the storage version which includes a storage bin 11 into which the contents of multiple sacks can be emptied and stored.

Claims (9)

Claims
1. A solid fuel storage and dispensing unit comprising of a body in which the solid fuel is held and includes a dispensing means, a frame which supports said body, and a bucket which can be moved vertically along a track and which has the function of lifting fuel to be added to the body.
2. A solid fuel storage and dispensing unit according to claim 1, in which the body consists of a storage bin of sufficient volume to hold the contents of multiple sacks of solid fuel.
3. A solid fuel storage and dispensing unit according to claim 1, in which the body is a structure designed to hold an individual sack of fuel, into which the bucket can be rotated and positioned thereby forming an enclosed storage space.
4. A solid fuel storage and dispensing unit according to any of the claims above, in which the dispensing means consists of a sliding door that may be opened to varying degrees to allow control over the dispensing of the fuel from the body.
5. A solid fuel storage and dispensing unit according to claim 1 and claim 2, whereby the bucket can be rotated when at the highest point on the vertical track such that it rests upon the upper edges of the body and forms part of the lid.
6. A solid fuel storage and dispensing unit according to claim 1, in which the vertical movement of the bucket is provided by chain and sprocket system.
7. A solid fuel storage and dispensing unit according to claim 1, in which the vertical movement of the bucket is provided by a belt and pulley system.
8. A solid fuel storage and dispensing unit according to claim 1, in which the vertical movement of the bucket as described in claims 7 or claim 8 is powered by a manually rotated handle.
9. A solid fuel storage and dispensing unit according to claim 1, in which the vertical movement of the bucket as described in claim 7 and claim 8 is powered by an electric motor.
GB1515433.9A 2015-08-31 2015-08-31 Coal scuttle loader Expired - Fee Related GB2543253B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1515433.9A GB2543253B (en) 2015-08-31 2015-08-31 Coal scuttle loader

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1515433.9A GB2543253B (en) 2015-08-31 2015-08-31 Coal scuttle loader

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB201515433D0 GB201515433D0 (en) 2015-10-14
GB2543253A true GB2543253A (en) 2017-04-19
GB2543253B GB2543253B (en) 2021-04-07

Family

ID=54326582

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1515433.9A Expired - Fee Related GB2543253B (en) 2015-08-31 2015-08-31 Coal scuttle loader

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB2543253B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109132587A (en) * 2018-09-26 2019-01-04 西安航空职业技术学院 A kind of dual-purpose machine of pack loading

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB173761A (en) * 1921-01-03 1922-10-26 Sulzer Ag Improvements in or relating to apparatus for conveying and discharging incandescent coke into cooling chambers

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB173761A (en) * 1921-01-03 1922-10-26 Sulzer Ag Improvements in or relating to apparatus for conveying and discharging incandescent coke into cooling chambers

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109132587A (en) * 2018-09-26 2019-01-04 西安航空职业技术学院 A kind of dual-purpose machine of pack loading

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB201515433D0 (en) 2015-10-14
GB2543253B (en) 2021-04-07

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20220831