GB2537381A - Tide and wave power barrage - Google Patents

Tide and wave power barrage Download PDF

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Publication number
GB2537381A
GB2537381A GB1506299.5A GB201506299A GB2537381A GB 2537381 A GB2537381 A GB 2537381A GB 201506299 A GB201506299 A GB 201506299A GB 2537381 A GB2537381 A GB 2537381A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
turbine
sidewall
water
flow
tide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
GB1506299.5A
Other versions
GB201506299D0 (en
Inventor
Benedek Istuan
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to GB1506299.5A priority Critical patent/GB2537381A/en
Publication of GB201506299D0 publication Critical patent/GB201506299D0/en
Publication of GB2537381A publication Critical patent/GB2537381A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B9/00Water-power plants; Layout, construction or equipment, methods of, or apparatus for, making same
    • E02B9/08Tide or wave power plants
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B9/00Water-power plants; Layout, construction or equipment, methods of, or apparatus for, making same
    • E02B9/02Water-ways
    • E02B9/04Free-flow canals or flumes; Intakes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/08Machine or engine aggregates in dams or the like; Conduits therefor, e.g. diffusors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00Components
    • F05B2240/40Use of a multiplicity of similar components
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2250/00Geometry
    • F05B2250/30Arrangement of components
    • F05B2250/31Arrangement of components according to the direction of their main axis or their axis of rotation
    • F05B2250/314Arrangement of components according to the direction of their main axis or their axis of rotation the axes being inclined in relation to each other
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2250/00Geometry
    • F05B2250/30Arrangement of components
    • F05B2250/34Arrangement of components translated
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Hydraulic Turbines (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

A tidal barrage for directing a flow of water onto one or more turbines wherein the walls comprise three main parts and wherein both sides of the walls direct the flow onto turbines arranged in parallel. The first and third sections of wall 1,3 are parallel to the flow arriving and leaving the barrage. The second, central section 2 is set at 40 degrees to the flow. At the outside edge of the wall where the sections meet, the walls extend in arcs 4,5 to direct the water onto the turbine so that the turbine will rotate in the same direction whichever direction the water flows, the turbine having a vertical axis.

Description

Tide and wave power barrage (Description)
It is a rigid concrete system of dams in which one or more turbines are implemented. These can be built in side by side one or many levels,( see fig. 3), according to local requirements.
Present and working tide power barrages work one way only, using the power of the ebb tide, whilst this innovation can work for two ways.
The tide comes in the form of wave which turns the wheel of the turbine either to the right or to the left. It can not happen at this innovation With the help of bent, geometrical sidewalls the turbine can work in both directions during tide. The waves don't turn the turbine smoothly, so the turbine doesn't rotate the generator directly, but turns an oilpump, which presses the oil into a surge tank, from where, through a by-pass valve, it goes into an oil engine, which makes the generator work.
Geometrical sidewalls, which move the water to the turbine, both with side "A" and "B",(fig.1)containing three straight lines (marked 1,2,3) and four half circles( marked 4,5,6,7).
Figure 1. The A side of the access sidewall, (marked with arrow "a") frontal straight section (marked 1) is perpendicular to the axis of the turbine. The second straight part,(marked 2), turns 40 "to the right and its length is determined by the size of the turbine wheel. The third straight part turns 40' to the left. The length of the first and third straight parts are determined by the width of the dam. At the peak of the angle localized by 1,2 parts of sidewall "A" two arcs are formed. Arc 4 moves the water to the turbine, arc 5 doesn't let water coming from the opposite direction flow beside the turbine, so it increases the efficiency through increasing pressure.
Arc 6 helps the smoother flow of water. Arc 7 connects A and B sides of the wall together with a curve. Similar geometrical line can be found on side B of the sidewall, but from the opposite direction, marked with arrow "b".
These characteristical sidewalls surrounds the turbines fig 3,2, and can continue on one after the other, and can also be implemented on many levels. Fig.2, 3.
The axis of the turbine stand vertically fig 1, 2, 3.
The geometrical shape of second version are the same with the first one, but the turbine axis is horizontally fig 4.

Claims (7)

  1. Claims 1. It is rigid concrete system of dams with geometrical sidewalls. Each sidewall has A and B sides, which move the water to the turbine.
  2. 2. Geometric side wall according to claim 1, contains three straight lines and four half circles.
  3. 3. The first part of the sidewall is perpendicular to the axis of the turbine.
  4. 4. The second part of the sidewall turns 40' to the right and its length is determined by the size of the wheel of the turbine.
  5. 5. The third part of the sidewall turns 10' to the left. The length of the first and third part of the sidewall is determined by the width of the dam.
  6. 6. At the peak of the angle localised by the first and second walls two arcs are formed, marked as 4, 5 on fig.1. Arc 4 moves the water to the turbine, arc 5 doesn't let water coming from the opposite direction flow beside the turbine, so it increases effeciency through increasing pressure.
  7. 7. The B side of the sidewall mentioned in claim 1 follows similar geometrical line as side A, but from the opposite direction marked arrow "b" on fig.1
GB1506299.5A 2015-04-14 2015-04-14 Tide and wave power barrage Withdrawn GB2537381A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1506299.5A GB2537381A (en) 2015-04-14 2015-04-14 Tide and wave power barrage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1506299.5A GB2537381A (en) 2015-04-14 2015-04-14 Tide and wave power barrage

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB201506299D0 GB201506299D0 (en) 2015-05-27
GB2537381A true GB2537381A (en) 2016-10-19

Family

ID=53333743

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1506299.5A Withdrawn GB2537381A (en) 2015-04-14 2015-04-14 Tide and wave power barrage

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB2537381A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019158893A1 (en) * 2018-02-16 2019-08-22 Murphy Stuart Frank Dam structure

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1484980A (en) * 1922-06-06 1924-02-26 Frank M Zottoli Turbine wheel
GB2461983A (en) * 2008-07-23 2010-01-27 Harold Birkett Water turbine with unidirectional rotation
GB2486912A (en) * 2010-12-30 2012-07-04 Cameron Int Corp Generating energy from the flow of water; controlling water level at a barrage

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1484980A (en) * 1922-06-06 1924-02-26 Frank M Zottoli Turbine wheel
GB2461983A (en) * 2008-07-23 2010-01-27 Harold Birkett Water turbine with unidirectional rotation
GB2486912A (en) * 2010-12-30 2012-07-04 Cameron Int Corp Generating energy from the flow of water; controlling water level at a barrage

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019158893A1 (en) * 2018-02-16 2019-08-22 Murphy Stuart Frank Dam structure
GB2571115B (en) * 2018-02-16 2021-08-04 Frank Murphy Stuart Dam Structure

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB201506299D0 (en) 2015-05-27

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WAP Application withdrawn, taken to be withdrawn or refused ** after publication under section 16(1)