GB2502180A - Portable lamp - Google Patents

Portable lamp Download PDF

Info

Publication number
GB2502180A
GB2502180A GB1303503.5A GB201303503A GB2502180A GB 2502180 A GB2502180 A GB 2502180A GB 201303503 A GB201303503 A GB 201303503A GB 2502180 A GB2502180 A GB 2502180A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
lamp
mounting
housing
ball
lamp housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
GB1303503.5A
Other versions
GB201303503D0 (en
GB2502180B (en
Inventor
Tim Thompson
Jess I Anson
Bao Yong
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jack Sealey Ltd
Original Assignee
Jack Sealey Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jack Sealey Ltd filed Critical Jack Sealey Ltd
Publication of GB201303503D0 publication Critical patent/GB201303503D0/en
Priority to US14/401,221 priority Critical patent/US9851082B2/en
Priority to AU2013261606A priority patent/AU2013261606B2/en
Priority to CA2912813A priority patent/CA2912813C/en
Priority to ES13723911.7T priority patent/ES2643048T3/en
Priority to CN201380025673.6A priority patent/CN104302963B/en
Priority to DK13723911.7T priority patent/DK2850357T3/en
Priority to PT137239117T priority patent/PT2850357T/en
Priority to PL13723911T priority patent/PL2850357T3/en
Priority to EP13723911.7A priority patent/EP2850357B1/en
Priority to PCT/GB2013/051234 priority patent/WO2013171471A1/en
Publication of GB2502180A publication Critical patent/GB2502180A/en
Priority to HK15106331.8A priority patent/HK1205782A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2502180B publication Critical patent/GB2502180B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21L—LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF, BEING PORTABLE OR SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR TRANSPORTATION
    • F21L4/00—Electric lighting devices with self-contained electric batteries or cells
    • F21L4/02—Electric lighting devices with self-contained electric batteries or cells characterised by the provision of two or more light sources
    • F21L4/022—Pocket lamps
    • F21L4/025—Pocket lamps the light sources being of different shape or type
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/14—Adjustable mountings
    • F21V21/30—Pivoted housings or frames
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02—Heads
    • F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • F16M11/043—Allowing translations
    • F16M11/046—Allowing translations adapted to upward-downward translation movement
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02—Heads
    • F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • F16M11/06—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting
    • F16M11/12—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting in more than one direction
    • F16M11/14—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting in more than one direction with ball-joint
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21L—LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF, BEING PORTABLE OR SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR TRANSPORTATION
    • F21L14/00—Electric lighting devices without a self-contained power source, e.g. for mains connection
    • F21L14/02—Electric lighting devices without a self-contained power source, e.g. for mains connection capable of hand-held use, e.g. inspection lamps
    • F21L14/023—Electric lighting devices without a self-contained power source, e.g. for mains connection capable of hand-held use, e.g. inspection lamps having two or more, or different light sources
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21L—LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF, BEING PORTABLE OR SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR TRANSPORTATION
    • F21L14/00—Electric lighting devices without a self-contained power source, e.g. for mains connection
    • F21L14/02—Electric lighting devices without a self-contained power source, e.g. for mains connection capable of hand-held use, e.g. inspection lamps
    • F21L14/026—Electric lighting devices without a self-contained power source, e.g. for mains connection capable of hand-held use, e.g. inspection lamps having a linear light source
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21L—LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF, BEING PORTABLE OR SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR TRANSPORTATION
    • F21L4/00—Electric lighting devices with self-contained electric batteries or cells
    • F21L4/02—Electric lighting devices with self-contained electric batteries or cells characterised by the provision of two or more light sources
    • F21L4/022—Pocket lamps
    • F21L4/027—Pocket lamps the light sources being a LED
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21L—LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF, BEING PORTABLE OR SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR TRANSPORTATION
    • F21L4/00—Electric lighting devices with self-contained electric batteries or cells
    • F21L4/04—Electric lighting devices with self-contained electric batteries or cells characterised by the provision of a light source housing portion adjustably fixed to the remainder of the device
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/08—Devices for easy attachment to any desired place, e.g. clip, clamp, magnet
    • F21V21/096—Magnetic devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/08—Devices for easy attachment to any desired place, e.g. clip, clamp, magnet
    • F21V21/096—Magnetic devices
    • F21V21/0965—Magnetic devices for portable lighting devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/14—Adjustable mountings
    • F21V21/145—Adjustable mountings for portable lighting devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M2200/00—Details of stands or supports
    • F16M2200/02—Locking means
    • F16M2200/021—Locking means for rotational movement
    • F16M2200/022—Locking means for rotational movement by friction
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M2200/00—Details of stands or supports
    • F16M2200/02—Locking means
    • F16M2200/025—Locking means for translational movement
    • F16M2200/027—Locking means for translational movement by friction
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M2200/00—Details of stands or supports
    • F16M2200/02—Locking means
    • F16M2200/025—Locking means for translational movement
    • F16M2200/028—Locking means for translational movement by positive interaction, e.g. male-female connections
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/06—Bases for movable standing lamps; Fixing standards to the bases
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/08—Devices for easy attachment to any desired place, e.g. clip, clamp, magnet
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/14—Adjustable mountings
    • F21V21/26—Pivoted arms
    • F21V21/28—Pivoted arms adjustable in more than one plane
    • F21V21/29—Pivoted arms adjustable in more than one plane employing universal joints
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
    • F21V23/0414—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches specially adapted to be used with portable lighting devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2103/00—Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes
    • F21Y2103/10—Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes comprising a linear array of point-like light-generating elements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2113/00—Combination of light sources
    • F21Y2113/20—Combination of light sources of different form
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Abstract

A portable lamp 10 may be used as either a hand-held or static lamp. The lamp comprises a lamp housing 12, a light source 16,18 in the lamp housing, a lamp mounting 14 for placing the lamp in a desired position on a surface and a universal joint 24, 26 coupling the lamp housing and the mounting together, whereby the lamp housing 12 is universally adjustable in attitude relative to the mounting 14. The base of the mounting 14 may have a magnet to aid attachment of the lamp to a surface.

Description

Lighting Device
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates to a lighting device, and more particularly to a lamp constructed as a hand lamp and for static use. Particularly, but not exclusively, the invention relates to inspection lamps, e.g. as commonly used by mechanics when working on or otherwise inspecting motor vehicles.
BACKGROUND TO THE INVENTION
Lighting devices such as torches and inspection lamps are well known. Typically, known inspection lamps comprise hooks or magnets to allow the lamps to be hung or positioned for ease of use in hands-free applications. However, such lamps are limited in illumination angle and may need to be repositioned in different locations to illuminate an area of interest. This can be time consuming and ineffective if there are limited suitable places for the lamp to be hung or positioned
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
According to the invention there is provided a lamp as set out in claim 1.
The relative adjustability of the lamp housing and the lamp mounting may be restricted or prevented when the lamp housing and lamp mounting are brought together.
The lamp may be constructed to be portable. The lamp may be an inspection lamp.
The light source may comprise at least one LED light source in the lamp housing. The lamp housing may be adapted to contain a battery powering the light source.
The lamp mounting may comprise a permanent magnet.
The universal joint may comprise a ball and socket joint and may further comprise means restraining relative movement of the ball and socket joint. The restraining means may comprise an array of projections on one of the parts comprising the ball and socket joint and a corresponding array of depressions on the other of members comprising the ball and socket joint and in which the projections are arranged to fit.
The ball part of the ball and socket joint may be coupled to a shaft. The shaft may be mounted in the lamp housing, the arrangement being such that the ball part can be moved axially from a first position in which the lamp housing and the mounting lie closely adjacent to one another to a second position in which the lamp housing and mounting are spaced apart, the second position permitting articulation of the ball and socket joint. There may be detent means coupled between the lamp housing and the shaft to tend to retain the shaft in the first and second positions.
In another embodiment, the ball and socket joint may be axially movable in the lamp mounting. Means, e.g. a friction pad, may be provided for restraining such axial movement.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The invention is diagrammatically illustrated, by way of example, in the accompanying drawings, in which: Figures 1 a and lb show a front end and side view respectively of a cordless inspection lamp according to an embodiment of the invention; Figures lc and id show a front end and enlarged partial side view respectively of the lamp of Figures 1 a and 1 b; Figure 2 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional side view of part of the lamp of Figures laand ib; Figure 3 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional side view corresponding to that of Figure 2 and showing an alternative embodiment of the invention; Figure 4 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the inspection lamp invention; Figure 5 is an exploded perspective view of the lamp of Figure 4; Figure 6 is a further exploded perspective view of the lamp of Figure 4, taken from a different angle; Figure 7 is a yet further exploded perspective view of the lamp of Figure 4; Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the mounting of the lamp of Figure 4; Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view similar to that of Figure 8 in a different operative position; Figure 10 is a perspective view of an internal part of the mounting; Figure 11 is a perspective view of the lamp of Figure 4 in a different operative position; Figure 12 is a perspective view of the lamp of Figure 4 in a further operative position; Figure 13 is a perspective view of the lamp of Figure 4 in a yet further operative position; and Figure 14 is a perspective view of the lamp of Figure 4 in a still further operative position.
In the drawings, the following reference numerals are used:- 4 = circuit board = reflector 6 = battery 7 = cross pin 8 = bore 9 = slot = lamp 12 = lamp housing 1 2a, 1 2b = components of 12 14 = mounting 16 = LED array (side, inspection lamp) 18 = LED array (end, torch) = power switch 22 = shaft 24 = ball 26 = socket 28 = magnet = grooves in 22 31= recesses 32 = spring-loaded ball detent 33= spring 34 = dimples on 24 35= ball 36 = socket surface protrusions 38 = shaft cavity = frictional ball surface 42 = frictional socket surface 44 = fixing block 46 = through bore 48 = socket member = cylindrical bore 52 = cylindrical member 54 = friction pad 56 = spring 58 = screw plug = screw thread 62 = friction pad 64 = hook 66 = magnet 68 = cut-out
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Figures 1 a to 1 d show a cordless inspection lamp 10 according to the present invention constructed both as a hand-held torch and as a static lamp intended to be mounted to a suitable surface. The lamp comprises a lamp housing 12, a mounting 14 and articulating or hinge means, described below, between the lamp housing and the mounting and connecting the housing and mounting together. In this embodiment, the lamp 10 has a generally rectangular form and the width of the lamp housing 12 matches the width of the mounting 14. The lamp housing 12 comprises light sources in two locations, namely a light source 16 on a side of the housing and a light source 18 on an end of the housing.
The lamp has two modes. Firstly, a user can grip the housing 10 and use it as a hand-held torch, in which case the light source 18 at the end of the lamp housing 12 provides illumination. Secondly, the lamp 10 can be used as a fixed or static light source and here, the light source 16 on the side of the lamp portion 12 can provide illumination.
The light sources 16, 18 may each comprise an LED array powered by a battery mounted in the housing or via a mains power supply. The lighting modes can be switched by depressing the power button 20, which also functions to switch the lighting device on and off. For example, pressing the button once may turn on the device in one mode, pressing again may switch the device to another mode and pressing a third time may turn the device off.
In the hand-held torch mode, the mounting 14 of the lighting device 10 is disposed in contact with the lamp housing 12, such that the mounting and lamp housing together form a handle for the user to grip the torch. The mounting 14 is brought into contact with the lamp portion 12 by the connecting means. The connecting means is formed as a universal joint in the form of a ball joint which allows a wide range of articulation of the lamp housing relative to the base in order to permit light to be directed at any desired angle. The ball joint comprises a ball 24 fixed to the end of a shaft 22, the shaft being snugly received and supported in a corresponding shaft cavity or bore 38 formed in an end of the lamp housing 12. The mounting is formed with a socket 26 in which the ball 24 is snugly received. The shaft 22 is arranged to be axially slidable in the bore 38 whereby the mounting and the housing can be moved into and out of contact depending on the mode of use. In Figures la and ib, the lamp 10 is shown with the ball joint in the extended position, in which full articulation of the universal joint is possible.
In the fixed light source mode, the mounting 14 can be either in contact with the lamp portion 12 or can be positioned further away by pulling the shaft 22 partially out of the housing.
Figure ic shows a plan view of the rotating and pivoting motion of the lamp housing 12 relative to the mounting. Figure ld shows the mounting 14 in different positions relative to lamp housing 12 to allow light to be directed as desired.
Figure 2 shows the universal ball joint mechanism in more detail. The mounting 14 contains a permanent magnet 28, which enables the lamp 10 to be magnetically attached to the surface of any ferromagnetic material. This allows the lamp to be securely and statically positioned, which may be particularly useful when the device is used in the fixed light source mode. The shaft 22 of the ball joint comprises an axially spaced pair of circumferential grooves or notches 30 forming pad of a detent mechanism 32 which allows the extension shaft to be secured into first and second positions in the housing 12 with the cooperation of compression springs 33 which urge balls 35 to engage in the notches 30. The spring-loaded ball mechanisms 32 are located in recesses 31 within the lamp housing 12. On applying an axial force to either extend or retract the shaft 22 from the housing, the shaft is able to move within the shaft cavity 38 until the detent mechanisms latch the shaft into in either first or second position, in one of which the mounting is positioned closely adjacent to the housing and in the second of which the mounting and the lamp housing are spaced apart to allow the universal ball joint to articulate.
In this embodiment of the invention, the surface of the ball 24 of the ball joint is formed with a plurality of dimples 34 and the surface of the socket 26 is formed with a plurality of corresponding resilient protrusions 36, the dimples and protrusions intermeshing to resist free rotation of the ball and socket while allowing the ball to move with respect to the socket when a sufficient force is applied to overcome the resilient intermeshing so that the attitude of the mounting with respect to the housing can be adjusted as desired.
In another embodiment of the invention, the surface of the ball 24 and the surface of the socket 26 may be free of dimples and protrusions. Figure 3 shows spherical ball surface 40 and socket surface 42. In such an arrangement frictional means (not shown) may be used to resist free movement of the ball relative to the socket. Thus the ball may be a tight fit in the socket or an adjustable friction device may be employed.
With reference to Figures 4 to 14 of the drawings there is shown an embodiment of portable inspection lamp that is generally similar to what has been described above both in terms of construction and operation. The same reference numerals have been used in the embodiment of Figures 4 to 14 to designate parts that are in common with the previous embodiments, and the following description is directed primarily at constructional features that differ from the previous embodiments.
These constructional differences are essentially confined to the mounting 14, where the ball 24 and socket 26 is arranged to move axially in the mounting 14 to move the mounting between extended and retracted positions relative to the lamp housing 12, instead of the shaft or stem 22 sliding to and fro between retracted and extended positions in the lamp housing 12 for the same purpose as in the embodiment of Figures 1 to3.
Figures 4to 14 show a further embodiment of cordless inspection lamp 10 according to the present invention constructed both as a hand-held torch and as a static lamp intended to be mounted to a suitable surface. The lamp comprises a lamp housing 12, a lamp mounting 14 and articulating or hinge means, described below, between the lamp housing and the mounting and connecting the housing and mounting together.
The lamp housing 12 comprises light sources in two locations, namely a light source 16 on a side of the housing and a light source 18 on the end of the housing which is opposite to the lamp mounting.
The lamp has two modes. Firstly, a user can grip the housing 10 and use it as a hand-held torch, in which case the light source 18 at the end of the lamp housing 12 provides illumination. Secondly, the lamp 10 can be used as a fixed or static light source and here, the light source 16 on the side of the lamp portion 12 can provide illumination.
The light sources 16, 18 may each comprise a light-emitting diode or LED array powered by a battery 6 mounted in the housing. It will be appreciated however that the lamp could be powered from a mains power supply if desired. The lighting modes can be switched by depressing the power button 20 on the side of the housing 12, which also functions to switch the lighting device on and off. For example, the button may operate as a toggle switch so that pressing the button once may turn on the device in one mode, pressing again may switch the device to another mode and pressing a third time may turn the device off.
In the hand-held torch mode, the mounting 14 of the lighting device 10 is disposed in contact with the lamp housing 12, such that the mounting and lamp housing together form a handle for the user to grip the torch. The mounting 14 is brought into contact with the lamp portion 12 by a connecting means. The connecting means is formed as a universal joint in the form of a ball joint that allows a wide range of articulation of the lamp housing relative to the mounting in order to permit light to be directed at a desired angle. The ball joint comprises a ball 24 fixed to the end of a stem or shaft 22, the shaft being fixed in an end of the lamp housing 12 by means of a cross pin 7, as describes in more detail below. The mounting is formed with a socket 26 in which the ball 24 is snugly received. The ball and socket is arranged to be axially slidable in the mounting as best shown in Figures 8 and 9 whereby the mounting and the housing can be moved into and out of contact depending on the mode of use. In Figure 4 the lamp is shown with the ball joint in its retracted position whereas in Figure lithe housing and mounting are shown in the extended position, in which full articulation of the universal joint is possible, as shown in Figures 12 to 14. Full articulation is aided by a generally U-shaped cut out portion 68 formed in the mounting 14, as seen in Figure 5, and which received the stem 22 during such full articulation.
In the exploded views of Figures 5,6 and 7, it can be seen that the lamp housing 12 comprises a pair of similar housing components 12a and 12b, which may be plastics mouldings, and which fit together to form the housing 12. Fixings, such as screws, not shown, may be used to fasten the components 12a and 12b together in conventional fashion. The housing 12 contains a circuit board 4 for an array of LED lamps, a light reflector 5 for the lamp array, and a dry-cell battery 6.
The ball and socket mechanism as shown in Figures 5 to 9 comprises a fixing block 44 clamped in an end of the lamp housing 12 and having a through bore 46 that receives the shaft 22. The stem or shaft 22 is formed with a cross bore 8 adjacent to its free end and which receives the pin 7 to prevent detachment of the shaft from the fixing block 44 and to restrain the shaft 22 from movement either longitudinally or rotationally relative to the fixing block 44 and the housing 12. The ball 24 on the other end of the shalt 22 is mounted in a socket member 48 which is fixed in the lamp mounting 14, e.g. with the aid of fastenings, not shown. The socket member 48 is formed internally with a cylindrical bore 50 in which a generally cylindrical member 52 is snugly received, the arrangement being such that the member 52 can slide longitudinally along the bore 50, the movement of the member 52 being restrained by frictional contact between the member 52 and the bore 50. As shown, the frictional contact may be adjustable with the aid of friction pads 62 fixed to the sides of the member 48 and contacting slots 9 in the side of the member 52. The ball 24 is received in a socket 26 formed in the member 52 and friction is applied to the ball 24 to restrain its movement by means of a friction pad 54 and spring 56 which are retained in the member 52 by means of a screw-threaded plug 58 received in a correspondingly screw thread 60 in the member 52.
The mounting 14 has an array of permanent magnet 28 fixed in its end face, which enables the lamp 10 to be magnetically attached to any ferromagnetic surface. This allows the lamp to be securely and statically positioned, which may be particularly useful when the device is used, for example as an automobile inspection lamp.
Additional magnets can be provided on a side of the lamp housing 12, as shown at 66 in Figure 13 and, as illustrated in the same Figure, the lamp housing can be formed with retractable hooks 64 to provide an additional means of supporting the lamp in a desired static position.
No doubt many other effective alternatives will occur to the skilled person. Thus the ball joint could be replaced by another universal joint, e.g. a Hooke's joint. It will be understood that the invention is not limited to the described embodiments and encompasses modifications apparent to those skilled in the art lying within the spirit and scope of the claims appended hereto.

Claims (16)

  1. CLAIMS: 1. A lamp constructed as a hand lamp and for static use, the lamp comprising: a lamp housing, a light source in the lamp housing, a lamp mounting for mounting the lamp in a desired position on a surface and a universal joint coupling the lamp housing and the mounting together, whereby the lamp housing is universally adjustable in attitude relative to the mounting, characterised by means coupling the universal coupling to the lamp housing and lamp mounting such that the lamp housing and lamp mounting can be spaced apart and brought together, and in that the lamp housing and lamp mounting are universally adjustable in relative attitude when the lamp housing and lamp mounting are spaced apart.
  2. 2. A lamp according to claim 1, wherein the relative adjustability of the lamp housing and lamp mounting is restricted or prevented when the lamp housing and lamp mounting are brought together.
  3. 3. A lamp according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the lamp is constructed to beportable.
  4. 4. A lamp according to any preceding claim, wherein the lamp is an inspection lamp.
  5. 5. A lamp according to any preceding claim, comprising at least one LED light source in the lamp housing.
  6. 6. A lamp according to any preceding claim, wherein the lamp housing is adapted to contain a battery powering the light source.
  7. 7. A lamp according to any preceding claim, wherein the lamp mounting comprises a permanent magnet.
  8. 8. A lamp according to any preceding claim, wherein the universal joint comprises a ball and socket joint.
  9. 9. A lamp according to claim 7, comprising means restraining relative movement of the ball and socket joint.
  10. 10. A lamp according to claim 8, wherein the restraining means comprise an array of projections on one of the parts comprising the ball and socket joint and a corresponding array of depressions on the other of members comprising the ball and socket joint and in which the projections are arranged to fit.
  11. 11. A lamp according to any one of claims 7 to 9, wherein the ball pad of the ball and socket joint is coupled to a shaft, which shaft is mounted in the lamp housing, the arrangement being such that the ball part can be moved axially from a first position in which the lamp housing and the mounting lie closely adjacent to one-another to a second position in which the lamp housing and mounting are spaced apart, the second position permitting articulation of the ball and socket joint.
  12. 12. A lamp according to claim 10, comprising detent means coupled between the lamp housing and the shaft to tend to retain the shaft in the first and second positions.
  13. 13. A lamp according to any one of claims 1 to 10 when dependent on claim 7, wherein the ball and socket joint is axially movably mounted in the lamp mounting.
  14. 14. A lamp according to claim 13, comprising means for restraining axial movement of the ball and socket joint in the lamp mounting.
  15. 15. A lamp substantially as hereinbefore described, with reference to and as illustrated in Figures lato 2.
  16. 16. A lamp substantially as hereinbefore described, with reference to and as illustrated in Figures 1 a to 1 d and Figure 3.
GB1303503.5A 2012-05-18 2013-02-27 Lighting device Active GB2502180B (en)

Priority Applications (11)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PT137239117T PT2850357T (en) 2012-05-18 2013-05-14 Lighting device
PL13723911T PL2850357T3 (en) 2012-05-18 2013-05-14 Lighting device
CA2912813A CA2912813C (en) 2012-05-18 2013-05-14 Lighting device
ES13723911.7T ES2643048T3 (en) 2012-05-18 2013-05-14 Lighting device
CN201380025673.6A CN104302963B (en) 2012-05-18 2013-05-14 Lighting device
DK13723911.7T DK2850357T3 (en) 2012-05-18 2013-05-14 ILLUMINATION DEVICES
US14/401,221 US9851082B2 (en) 2012-05-18 2013-05-14 Lighting device
AU2013261606A AU2013261606B2 (en) 2012-05-18 2013-05-14 Lighting device
EP13723911.7A EP2850357B1 (en) 2012-05-18 2013-05-14 Lighting device
PCT/GB2013/051234 WO2013171471A1 (en) 2012-05-18 2013-05-14 Lighting device
HK15106331.8A HK1205782A1 (en) 2012-05-18 2015-07-03 Lighting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB1208798.7A GB201208798D0 (en) 2012-05-18 2012-05-18 Lighting device

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB201303503D0 GB201303503D0 (en) 2013-04-10
GB2502180A true GB2502180A (en) 2013-11-20
GB2502180B GB2502180B (en) 2017-01-11

Family

ID=46546310

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GBGB1208798.7A Ceased GB201208798D0 (en) 2012-05-18 2012-05-18 Lighting device
GB1303503.5A Active GB2502180B (en) 2012-05-18 2013-02-27 Lighting device

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GBGB1208798.7A Ceased GB201208798D0 (en) 2012-05-18 2012-05-18 Lighting device

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US9851082B2 (en)
EP (1) EP2850357B1 (en)
CN (1) CN104302963B (en)
AU (1) AU2013261606B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2912813C (en)
DK (1) DK2850357T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2643048T3 (en)
GB (2) GB201208798D0 (en)
HK (1) HK1205782A1 (en)
PL (1) PL2850357T3 (en)
PT (1) PT2850357T (en)
WO (1) WO2013171471A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016150667A1 (en) * 2015-03-20 2016-09-29 Philips Lighting Holding B.V. Interlock arrangement for a luminaire
EP3101333A1 (en) * 2015-06-04 2016-12-07 Inskeep, Mathew Portable light device
GB2591605A (en) * 2020-01-07 2021-08-04 Snap On Tools Corp Pivoting swivel illumination device

Families Citing this family (36)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102889560B (en) * 2012-09-24 2014-11-19 余姚煜昌电器有限公司 Rotating mechanism of working lamp
CN104930360B (en) * 2014-03-19 2019-07-12 余姚市金丰电器有限公司 A kind of light emitting device and its method
US9638379B2 (en) * 2015-03-11 2017-05-02 Shanghai Easy—Use Tools Enterprise Co., Ltd. Work lamp with magnetic tray and tools
USD863632S1 (en) 2015-10-16 2019-10-15 Walter R. Tucker Enterprises, Ltd. Portable light lens
USD875284S1 (en) 2015-10-16 2020-02-11 Walter R. Tucker Enterprises, Ltd. Portable light
USD866027S1 (en) * 2015-10-16 2019-11-05 Walter R. Tucker Enterprises, Ltd. Portable light
CN205048196U (en) * 2015-10-27 2016-02-24 俞海波 Multi -functional outdoor emergent work light
USD818165S1 (en) * 2015-10-29 2018-05-15 Ningbo Tianli Lantern Decorations Co., Ltd. Work lamp
US10018337B2 (en) 2015-12-10 2018-07-10 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Flood light
USD779092S1 (en) * 2016-04-10 2017-02-14 Ningbo Gemay Industry Co., Ltd. Hand-held lamp
JP6554235B2 (en) * 2016-08-05 2019-07-31 株式会社三勢 Defect point detection instrument
CN107820555A (en) * 2016-09-30 2018-03-20 深圳市柔宇科技有限公司 Lighting device
CN107690552A (en) * 2016-09-30 2018-02-13 深圳市柔宇科技有限公司 Rotating lamp pole component and lighting device
US11036295B2 (en) 2016-11-23 2021-06-15 Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc Electrostatic slide clutch
US10753553B2 (en) 2017-06-29 2020-08-25 Black & Decker Inc. Cordless underhood light with detachable work light
CN206904813U (en) * 2017-07-14 2018-01-19 杭州途高电器有限公司 LED worklight
US10215386B1 (en) * 2017-08-29 2019-02-26 Todd Zimmerman Directional light mounting system
CN107830474B (en) 2017-11-02 2024-04-12 诸海莺 LED lamp convenient to flexible rotation
KR101953239B1 (en) * 2018-02-26 2019-02-28 주식회사 프리즘 Multi-useful lantern
US10337703B1 (en) * 2018-03-20 2019-07-02 Coast Cutlery Co. Quick-disconnect flashlight
USD904657S1 (en) 2018-04-27 2020-12-08 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Light
US11035556B2 (en) * 2018-04-27 2021-06-15 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Portable lighting device
US11023047B2 (en) 2018-05-01 2021-06-01 Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc Electrostatic slide clutch with bidirectional drive circuit
USD916340S1 (en) * 2018-08-21 2021-04-13 Shin Chin Industrial. Co., Ltd. Working light
US10288234B1 (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-05-14 Bae Systems Information And Electronic Systems Integration Inc. Hand-held UV stimulator
CN111256054B (en) 2018-11-30 2023-11-07 米沃奇电动工具公司 portable lighting device
US11491411B2 (en) * 2019-04-05 2022-11-08 Edward J. Larkin Consolidated pit stand and caddy for remote-controlled hobby vehicles
US11054905B2 (en) * 2019-05-24 2021-07-06 Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc Motion-restricting apparatus with common base electrode
US11061476B2 (en) 2019-05-24 2021-07-13 Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc Haptic feedback apparatus
USD943132S1 (en) * 2019-06-18 2022-02-08 Streamlight, Inc. Lighting device
CN212617986U (en) 2019-11-22 2021-02-26 米沃奇电动工具公司 Working lamp
CN215411457U (en) * 2020-01-13 2022-01-04 普洛弥尔产品公司 Portable lighting device with multiple mounting features
WO2022140571A1 (en) 2020-12-22 2022-06-30 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Lighting device with state of charge based control
USD950117S1 (en) * 2021-06-10 2022-04-26 Jialiang Duan LED road flares arrow
USD1005539S1 (en) 2021-11-09 2023-11-21 Ontel Products Corporation Hand held light
USD1014833S1 (en) 2021-11-09 2024-02-13 Ontel Products Corporation Hand held light with a kickstand

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4533982A (en) * 1984-10-22 1985-08-06 Kozar John J Flashlight with swivelling head
US20030227773A1 (en) * 2002-06-05 2003-12-11 Yang Chang Yao Light device for attaching onto various objects
US6986590B1 (en) * 2002-09-04 2006-01-17 Padden Stephen J Articulated light

Family Cites Families (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB261527A (en) * 1925-10-17 1926-11-25 Ceag Miners Supply Company Ltd Improvements in safety electric hand lamps
GB291547A (en) 1927-03-14 1928-06-07 Henry Edmund Mathews Improvements in ball and socket joints for electric light and other like pendants
US4258414A (en) * 1979-08-01 1981-03-24 Plymouth Products Incorporated Universal trouble light
US4321660A (en) * 1980-10-14 1982-03-23 Plymouth Products Incorporated Universal trouble light
US5077644A (en) * 1989-08-25 1991-12-31 Rayovac Corporation Reflector for hand held flashlight
CN2087730U (en) * 1991-04-11 1991-10-30 张启芳 Clip-fastened type universal illuminator
CN2208658Y (en) * 1994-05-15 1995-09-27 高国良 Detachable magnetic flushlight
US6315426B1 (en) * 2000-03-20 2001-11-13 Dennis Buller Shoulder mounted flashlight holder
US6352227B1 (en) * 2000-06-08 2002-03-05 Clarence Eduard Hathaway Segmented, ball jointed support
US6857756B2 (en) * 2001-04-11 2005-02-22 General Manufacturing, Inc. LED work light
US6802623B1 (en) * 2003-05-20 2004-10-12 Techway Industrial Co., Ltd. Light seat for a portable light with an adjustment capability for a light fixture
US7217013B2 (en) * 2003-06-09 2007-05-15 Toshiaki Endo Electric light for work and support device for electric light for work
US20050201085A1 (en) * 2004-03-11 2005-09-15 Takamine Aikawa Telescopic flashlight
CN1731003A (en) * 2004-08-05 2006-02-08 明辉光源科技(深圳)有限公司 Photoelectron ultra-strong light source portable lamp
CN2735810Y (en) * 2004-08-06 2005-10-26 福太洋伞工厂股份有限公司 Multi-section type umbrella stick
JP2006190661A (en) 2004-12-07 2006-07-20 Kikuo Oya Flashlight capable of displacing illumination angle
US7703966B2 (en) * 2005-03-11 2010-04-27 Panther Vision, Llc Work light
US7896520B1 (en) * 2008-02-26 2011-03-01 Norling Jeff L Repositionable lighting device for grilling utensils
US20100053944A1 (en) * 2008-09-01 2010-03-04 Cho Yao-Lin Telescopic flashlight
US8328398B2 (en) * 2009-01-20 2012-12-11 Gary Van Deursen Multi-leg rotatable head flashlight
US8545066B2 (en) * 2009-12-01 2013-10-01 Ullman Devices Corporation Rotating LED light on a magnetic base
US8764253B2 (en) * 2010-03-12 2014-07-01 Wai-Shing Peter Ko Hands-free multi-positional task light and method of use thereof
CN202008102U (en) * 2010-12-14 2011-10-12 王舜 Dual-purpose lamp
US9539952B2 (en) * 2011-09-08 2017-01-10 Golight, Inc. Rotatable optical device housing and mounting platform

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4533982A (en) * 1984-10-22 1985-08-06 Kozar John J Flashlight with swivelling head
US20030227773A1 (en) * 2002-06-05 2003-12-11 Yang Chang Yao Light device for attaching onto various objects
US6986590B1 (en) * 2002-09-04 2006-01-17 Padden Stephen J Articulated light

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016150667A1 (en) * 2015-03-20 2016-09-29 Philips Lighting Holding B.V. Interlock arrangement for a luminaire
US10317059B2 (en) 2015-03-20 2019-06-11 Signify Holding B.V. Interlock arrangement for a luminaire
EP3101333A1 (en) * 2015-06-04 2016-12-07 Inskeep, Mathew Portable light device
GB2591605A (en) * 2020-01-07 2021-08-04 Snap On Tools Corp Pivoting swivel illumination device
GB2591605B (en) * 2020-01-07 2022-12-21 Snap On Incorporated Pivoting swivel illumination device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2643048T3 (en) 2017-11-21
PL2850357T3 (en) 2017-12-29
CN104302963A (en) 2015-01-21
WO2013171471A1 (en) 2013-11-21
US20150131276A1 (en) 2015-05-14
DK2850357T3 (en) 2017-08-28
CA2912813C (en) 2018-07-03
GB201303503D0 (en) 2013-04-10
HK1205782A1 (en) 2015-12-24
US9851082B2 (en) 2017-12-26
EP2850357A1 (en) 2015-03-25
GB2502180B (en) 2017-01-11
GB201208798D0 (en) 2012-07-04
PT2850357T (en) 2017-08-04
AU2013261606A1 (en) 2014-12-04
EP2850357B1 (en) 2017-07-19
CN104302963B (en) 2017-11-14
AU2013261606B2 (en) 2017-05-04
CA2912813A1 (en) 2013-11-21

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA2912813C (en) Lighting device
US7367689B2 (en) Adjustable working light with magnet
EP1477282B1 (en) Power tool
KR100497002B1 (en) Camera support device for real object input device and real object input device therewith
US7309140B2 (en) Light for jack
US10247369B2 (en) Multi-functional rechargeable lighting apparatus
US20070014101A1 (en) Auxiliary lamp for wrench
US20050265033A1 (en) Light device for attaching to various tools
DE50011214D1 (en) Portable tripod
KR950009393A (en) Portable Computer with Removable Display Panel
JP2005335005A (en) Motor-driven tool
CA3103420C (en) Pivoting swivel illumination device
CN112856298A (en) Working lamp
US20100172142A1 (en) Lighting device for tools and toolboxes
JP4402155B1 (en) Ring light fixture
CN216010472U (en) Multi-light-source pocket lamp and handheld lamp
KR200286988Y1 (en) Camera support structure for real object input device and real object input device therewith
JP3170552U (en) Electric focal length change device for headlamp
KR20060074148A (en) Socket for lamp