GB2496103A - Flavoured article for application to a smoking article - Google Patents
Flavoured article for application to a smoking article Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB2496103A GB2496103A GB1118397.7A GB201118397A GB2496103A GB 2496103 A GB2496103 A GB 2496103A GB 201118397 A GB201118397 A GB 201118397A GB 2496103 A GB2496103 A GB 2496103A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- article
- text
- flavoured
- smoking
- matrix
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000019613 sensory perceptions of taste Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 230000035923 taste sensation Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 11
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 11
- NFLGAXVYCFJBMK-RKDXNWHRSA-N (+)-isomenthone Natural products CC(C)[C@H]1CC[C@@H](C)CC1=O NFLGAXVYCFJBMK-RKDXNWHRSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- NFLGAXVYCFJBMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Menthone Chemical compound CC(C)C1CCC(C)CC1=O NFLGAXVYCFJBMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229930007503 menthone Natural products 0.000 abstract description 4
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-KXUCPTDWSA-N (-)-Menthol Chemical class CC(C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](C)C[C@H]1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-KXUCPTDWSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 8
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000001636 Mentha x rotundifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N DL-menthol Natural products CC(C)C1CCC(C)CC1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000006679 Mentha X verticillata Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000002899 Mentha suaveolens Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940041616 menthol Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- -1 cyclarnates Chemical compound 0.000 description 3
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019640 taste Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 244000018436 Coriandrum sativum Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000163122 Curcuma domestica Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000002943 Elettaria cardamomum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000014435 Mentha Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001072983 Mentha Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000012550 Pimpinella anisum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000004760 Pimpinella anisum Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000005300 cardamomo Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WBZFUFAFFUEMEI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acesulfame k Chemical compound [K+].CC1=CC(=O)[N-]S(=O)(=O)O1 WBZFUFAFFUEMEI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000144730 Amygdalus persica Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007087 Apium graveolens Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015849 Apium graveolens Dulce Group Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010591 Appio Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108010011485 Aspartame Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000167854 Bourreria succulenta Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000004160 Capsicum annuum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008534 Capsicum annuum var annuum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005747 Carum carvi Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000467 Carum carvi Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000003538 Chamaemelum nobile Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007866 Chamaemelum nobile Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000037364 Cinnamomum aromaticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014489 Cinnamomum aromaticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000223760 Cinnamomum zeylanicum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005979 Citrus limon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000131522 Citrus pyriformis Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007154 Coffea arabica Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002787 Coriandrum sativum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015655 Crocus sativus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000124209 Crocus sativus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007129 Cuminum cyminum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000304337 Cuminum cyminum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014375 Curcuma Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003392 Curcuma domestica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000004281 Eucalyptus maculata Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000006927 Foeniculum vulgare Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004204 Foeniculum vulgare Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 1
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000001238 Gaultheria procumbens Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007297 Gaultheria procumbens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000208152 Geranium Species 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000004670 Glycyrrhiza echinata Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000001453 Glycyrrhiza echinata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006200 Glycyrrhiza glabra Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017382 Glycyrrhiza lepidota Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000267823 Hydrangea macrophylla Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014486 Hydrangea macrophylla Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000255365 Kaskarillabaum Species 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013628 Lantana involucrata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000005183 Lantana involucrata Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000165082 Lavanda vera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010663 Lavandula angustifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000768444 Magnolia obovata Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011430 Malus pumila Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015103 Malus silvestris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000007232 Matricaria chamomilla Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016278 Mentha canadensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000245214 Mentha canadensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014749 Mentha crispa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000246386 Mentha pulegium Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016257 Mentha pulegium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000078639 Mentha spicata Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004357 Mentha x piperita Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000531303 Mentha x rotundifolia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009665 Mentha x villosa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006677 Monarda citriodora ssp. austromontana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000179970 Monarda didyma Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010672 Monarda didyma Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009421 Myristica fragrans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000270834 Myristica fragrans Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007265 Myrrhis odorata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010676 Ocimum basilicum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007926 Ocimum gratissimum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019502 Orange oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000124853 Perilla frutescens Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016374 Perilla frutescens var crispa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015640 Perilla frutescens var frutescens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000178231 Rosmarinus officinalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000000513 Santalum album Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008632 Santalum album Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004376 Sucralose Substances 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000016639 Syzygium aromaticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000223014 Syzygium aromaticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007303 Thymus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000002657 Thymus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000001484 Trigonella foenum graecum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000250129 Trigonella foenum graecum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009499 Vanilla fragrans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000263375 Vanilla tahitensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012036 Vanilla tahitensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006886 Zingiber officinale Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000273928 Zingiber officinale Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010358 acesulfame potassium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004998 acesulfame potassium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000619 acesulfame-K Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019568 aromas Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000605 aspartame Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010357 aspartame Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IAOZJIPTCAWIRG-QWRGUYRKSA-N aspartame Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)OC)CC1=CC=CC=C1 IAOZJIPTCAWIRG-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003438 aspartame Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021028 berry Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-FOUAGVGXSA-N beta-cyclodextrin Chemical compound OC[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O3)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O[C@@H]1CO WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-FOUAGVGXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019658 bitter taste Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001511 capsicum annuum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019693 cherries Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930002875 chlorophyll Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000019804 chlorophyll Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M chlorophyll a Chemical compound C1([C@@H](C(=O)OC)C(=O)C2=C3C)=C2N2C3=CC(C(CC)=C3C)=[N+]4C3=CC3=C(C=C)C(C)=C5N3[Mg-2]42[N+]2=C1[C@@H](CCC(=O)OC\C=C(/C)CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@H](C)C2=C5 ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000019506 cigar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017803 cinnamon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016213 coffee Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013353 coffee beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020057 cognac Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003373 curcuma longa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VFLDPWHFBUODDF-FCXRPNKRSA-N curcumin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC(\C=C\C(=O)CC(=O)\C=C\C=2C=C(OC)C(O)=CC=2)=C1 VFLDPWHFBUODDF-FCXRPNKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008397 ginger Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000001050 hortel pimenta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001102 lavandula vera Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000018219 lavender Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940010454 licorice Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl salicylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001702 nutmeg Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010502 orange oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019719 rose oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010666 rose oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N saccharin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1 CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004248 saffron Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013974 saffron Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002020 sage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019408 sucralose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BAQAVOSOZGMPRM-QBMZZYIRSA-N sucralose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](Cl)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@]1(CCl)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CCl)O1 BAQAVOSOZGMPRM-QBMZZYIRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013616 tea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001585 thymus vulgaris Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000001019 trigonella foenum-graecum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013976 turmeric Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015041 whisky Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/002—Cigars; Cigarettes with additives, e.g. for flavouring
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/28—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances
- A24B15/281—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances the action of the chemical substances being delayed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/02—Cigars; Cigarettes with special covers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/0204—Preliminary operations before the filter rod forming process, e.g. crimping, blooming
- A24D3/0212—Applying additives to filter materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/04—Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure
- A24D3/048—Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure containing additives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/06—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/061—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters containing additives entrapped within capsules, sponge-like material or the like, for further release upon smoking
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/06—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/14—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of organic materials as additive
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
Abstract
A flavoured article 1 for application to a smoking article 9 is placed on the smoking article, so that when the smoking article is lit, the flavoured article is warmed and the flavour is released. The flavoured article 1, preferably in the form of a patch, is applied to a sub-region of a mouth end portion of the smoking article 9, the mouth end portion not being intended for combustion, with the flavoured article not enveloping the mouth end portion. The mouth end portion may be the filter end 11 of a cigarette. The flavoured article preferably includes a matrix layer (2, figures 1 & 2) and an adhesive layer (3, figures 1 & 2). The flavourant may be distributed throughout the matrix layer. A method of making the article, in which the adhesive layer is added after manufacture of the matrix layer, is also claimed, as is the use of the flavoured article to provide a desired taste sensation upon smoking. The flavoured article is preferably provided separately from the smoking article, and is applied to the smoking article by the user. The flavourant may be menthone.
Description
Flavoured Article, Preparation and Uses Thereof The invention relates generally to a discrete flavoured article, preparation and uses thereof and in particular to a flavoured article for application to a smoking article.
In use, the flavour will he released when the smoking article is lit and the flavoured article is warmed. In particular, the flavour is drawn into main stream smoke as part of the smoking action of the consumer, i.e. as the consumer sucks the smoke from a lit smoking article they also suck in the flavour. The heat from the smoke helps to speed this process up.
Flavour and aroma are important characteristics of smoking articles and a number of methods have been used to incorporate flavourants. If permitted by local regulations, flavourants can be applied to smoking articles by the smoker after purchase, and this confers the significant advantage that the smoker can choose to apply a variety of flavours or aromas to a single "unflavoured" cigarette, circumventing the need to buy multiple flavoured cigarettes.
Methods that have previously been proposed to apply flavourant after purchase include, for example, smearing a flavourant-containing ointment, paste or adhesive over the exterior of a cigarette.
In a first aspect, there is provided a flavoured article for application by a consumer to a sub-region of a mouth end portion of a smoking article, wherein said portion is not intended for combustion, and wherein the article does not substantially envelop said portion of the smoking article.
In a second aspect, a method of making a flavoured article as described above is provided.
io According to a third aspect, use of a flavoured article is provided whereby the article is applied to a smoking article to provide a desired taste sensatioii upon smoking.
The favoured article may comprise two layers -an adhesive layer and a matrix layer.
The adhesive may he self-adhesive. Alternatively, it could be moisture activated.
The flavoured article has a smaller surface area than the mouth end portion of a smoking article not intended for combustion, so that a single flavoured article does not substantially cover or envelop said portion of the smoking article when it is applied to the smoking article. This makes the flavoured article easy to handle and apply. Preferably, the flavoured article covers less than ahout 500/0 of the surface area of the aforementioned portion of the smoking article. More preferably, the flavoured article covers about lO°/a to ahout 2O°/o of the surface area of said portion of the smoking article. The relatively small surface area of the flavoured article confers the additional advantage that it is cost-effective to apply the adhesive layer to the entire underside of the matrix layer, rather than just one border, so that it is not necessary for the flavoured article to join ends and/or adhere to itself when being fixed to the smoking article. In addition, the relatively small surface area of the flavoured article may minimise the alteration of the characteristics of the smoking article, such as changing the porosity of the smoking article. The adhesive layer may cover the complete area of the article. Alternatively, it may he intermittent, or it may he applied to the perimeter of the article.
The matrix layer may comprise a fiavourant. The flavourant may be added to the matrix at the time of preparation of the matrix, and/or at the time of preparation of the matrix layer. Alternatively, the fiavourant may he added to the matrix after preparation of the matrix, the matrix layer or even after the matrix layer has been adhered to the smoking article. In these latter cases, the flavourant can he applied by the consumer to the adhered matrix.
Alternatively or in addition, the flavoured article may comprise a flavourant layer.
The flavourant layer is preferably between the matrix layer and the adhesive layer.
The flavourant layer may comprise a flavourant. The flavourant layer may he added after formation of the matrix layer, preferably prior to the addition of the adhesive layer. This is an attractive arrangement when the fiavourant is in solid form, such as menthol crystals.
The flavourant is present at sufficiently high levels in the flavoured article so that, when the flavoured article is warmed, the flavourant is present at levels that can be detected in the mainstream smoke. At the same time, the flavourant is present at sufficiently low levels in the flavoured article so that, when the flavoured article is warmed, the flavourant is present at levels that are not overpowering to the smoker and that allow the smoker to add further flavoured articles to add more flavour to the mainstream smoke, if desired.
The flavourant may be in liquid phase or may he in solid phase, preferably in liquid phase. The flavourant preferably comprises ground menthol crystals or menthol crystals in powder form when in solid form. When in liquid phase, the flavourant may be encapsulated and/or semi-encapsulated. In an embodiment, the flavourant is in a liquid form and is added at 0.8% by weight and is preferably menthone and/or one or more stereoisomers thereof. Tn another embodiment, the flavoured article comprises up to 5 mg menthol.
As used herein, the terms "flavour", "flavouring", and "flavourant" refer to materials which may be used to create a desired taste or aroma. They may include plant-based flavourants, for instance comprising or deriving from basil, mint, bay leaves, cardamom, cumin, oregano, paprika, rosemary, saffron, thyme, tea, eucalyptus, lemon, beefsteak plant, curcuma, turmeric, cilantro, rose, tobacco and orange blossom. The mint flavourant may be chosen from the following mint varieties: Mentba An'entis, Mentba v., Mentha niliaca, .Mentba pipeSa, Mentba pi'n*a citrata c. v., iMenthapijxriia c. v, Mentha mica/a cnspa, Men/ha cardffolia, Men/ha Ionsffoha, Men/ba suaveolens variegala, Men/ba pu/egium, Ma/ba 4ñcata c.v., and Men/ba suaveolens.
Other flavourant materials may include extracts e.g., licorice, hydrangea, Japanese white bark magnolia leaf, chamomile, fenugreek, clove, menthol, Japanese mint, aniseed, cinnamon, herb, wintergreen, cherry, berry, peach, apple, Drambuie, bourbon, scotch, whiskey, spearmint, peppermint, lavender, cardamon, celery, cascarilla, nutmeg, sandalwood, bergamot, geranium, honey essence, rose oil, vanilla, iemon oil, orange oil, cassia, caraway, cognac, lasmine, viang-viang, sage, fennel, piment, ginger, anise, coriander, coffee, or a mint oil from any species of the genus Mentha), flavour masking agents, bitterness receptor site blockers, receptor site enhancers, sweeteners (e.g., sucralose, acesulfame potassium, aspartame, saccharine, cyclarnates, lactose, sucrose, glucose, fructose, sorbitol, or mannitol), and other additives such as, by way of a non-limiting exa rnple, chlorophyll, minerals, hotanicals, or breath freshening agents. They may be imitation, synthetic or natural ingredients or blends thereof. Preferably, the ilavourant is menthol.
Combinations of tiavourants may be used to achieve a desired overall flavour when the flavoured article is cornhusted.
The matrix in the matrix layer may comprise various components, depending on the embodiment. Tn sonic embodiments, the matrix in the matrix layer may comprise a gelling agent, such as, by way of a non-hmiting example, pectin. The matrix may comprise a combination of gelling agents. The matrix may comprise pectin and sorbitol.Jn an embodiment, the matrix comprises 3O°/o, 40%, hO%, ÔO°/o, 70% pectin and 70%, GO%, SO%, 4Qb/, 30%, sorhitol, respectively, prepared from aqueous solution. The matrix may comprise starch and/or one or more polysaccharides. The matrix may comprise adhesive and may comprise pectin, sorhitol, adhesive and water.
The matrix may have sufficient elasticity to maintain flexibility to avoid rupture of the matrix and the suhsec1uent release of the fiavourant.
The matrix may have sufficient capacity to carry the required amount of ilavourant, without requiring a surface area that significantly covers the filter section of the smoking article.
Tt is preferable for the thickness of the matrix layer to he at least about 1 mm, preferably xvi thin a range of about I tntn to 3 mm.
It is preferable for the weight of the matrix layer to he: UI) to 100 mg, up to 150 mg, or up to 200 mg. The preferred weight of the matrix layer is up to 150 mg.
The adhesive, flavourant and/or matrix layer may he coloured. Such colouring may he advantageously used to indicate to the consumer which particular flavourant is present in the matrix. For example, when the flavourant is menthol, the matrix is preferably green. The colouring may he used to give the flavoured article an agreeable appearance. The colouring is preferably food grade colouring. In addition, patterns or logos could he incorporated.
Optionally, the matrix may contain pockets of air, or other expandable materials, to impart a sound element when the matrix is applied to the smoking article and the smoking article is lit. The air pockets may he formed by incorporating a solid into the matrix that expands on beating to create the air pockets. The air pocket forming solid may he, for example, menthol crystals in powder form.
The adhesive preferably exists as a layer separate from the matrix layer, so that, in use, the adhesive layer contacts the smoking article. In an embodiment, the adhesive coats the entire surface of the matrix layer, although the matrix layer may also he part-coated with adhesive. The adhesive may he added after rhe matrix layer has been formed.
The flavoured article may he self-adhesive, for ease of application. The adhesive may have sufficient tack to adhere to and maintain the position of the flavoured article on the smoking article, and sufficiently low tack to allow the flavoured article to be peeled off and repositioned if necessary. The adhesive is preferably a starch-based adhesive. In an embodiment, the adhesive is Adhesive Swift 5675 side streani paste. The adhesive may also he a dry system, wherein the consumer may need to moisten the adhesive themselves prior to sticking the flavoured article onto a smoking article. The amount of adhesive for each strip is suitably at least about 50 mg, preferably within a range of about 50 rug to 100 mg. The amount of adhesive for each strip is suitably at least 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95 or 100 mg. The adhesive layer may he sufficiently thin to not inhibit the transfer of heat from the smoking article to the matrix iaer and/or flavourant layer when the smoking article is combusted. Preferably, the adhesive layer is 1mm, 0.5mm or 0.25mm iii thickness or less.
The flavoured article may have a sufficiently large surface area to carry sufficient colouring and/or flavourant. The flavoured article is preferably of a thickness to carry sufficient colouring and/or flavourant. The thickness of the flavoured article is preferably at least about 1 mm, preferably within a range of about 1 mm to 3 mm.
The flavoured article is preferably placed on the exterior of the smoking article.
The flavoured article is preferably placed on the section of the smoking article containing the filter.
The flavoured article may he any shape. Suitably however, the flavoured article may he square, rectangular or disc-shaped, for case of handling. Preferahy, the flavoured article is disc-shaped. The rectangular strip allows for the optional positioning of the strip around the circumference of the filter.
In an embodiment, the rectangular strip of flavoured article is provided in a single length with portion marks), and the smoker can remove the required amount to meet their taste requirements.
Preferably one flavoured article is used for each smoking article. The smoker can also choose to add two or more flavoured articles to an individual smoking article, to increase the level of flavourant delivered to the mainstream smoke as compared xvith applying just one flavoured article to the smoking article.
The flavoured article may be packaged in a stack of flavoured articles, whereby the articles are held in place by the adhesive layers of each article, and the low-tack adhesive enables the uppermost flavoured article to he peeled off the stack when required for use. The flavoured article may also he packaged individually, for example using blister pack packaging.
Other than the release of flavourant, the flavoured article preferably has no noticeable effect on smoking.
As used herein, the term "smoking article" includes smokeable products such as cigarettes, cigars and cigarillos whether based on tobacco, tobacco derivatives, expanded tobacco, reconstituted tobacco or tobacco substitutes. Preferably, the smoking article is a cigarette.
For a fuller understanding, reference is made to the accompanying drawings in which: Figure 1 gives a diagrammatic representation of the tiavoured article according to a first embodiment, shown in cross-section; Figure 2 gives a diagrammatic representation of the flavoured article according to an alternative embodiment, shown in cross-section; Figure 3 illustrates the positioning of the flavoured article on an individual cigarette; and Figure 4 illustrates an alternative positioning of the flavoured article on an individual cigarette.
The drawings are not to scale.
A schematic illustration of a flavoured article according to one embodiment is given in Figure 1. In this embodiment, the flavoured article I comprises a matrix layer 2 and an adhesive layer 3. The matrix layer comprises matrix 4 and ilavourant 5, and optionally comprises colourant 6. The adhesive layer comprises adhesive 7.
A schematic illustration of a flavoured article according to an alternative embodiment is given in Figure 2. In this embodiment, the flavoured article I comprises a matrix layer 2, a ilavourant layer 8 and an adhesive layer 3. The matrix layer comprises matrix 4, and optionally comprises flavourant 5 and/or colourant 6.
The flavourant layer comprises flavourant 5, and optionally comprises colourant 6.
The adhesive layer comprises adhesive 7.
Figure 3 illustrates the positioning of the flavoured article I on an individual cigarette 9, which comprises a tobacco rod 10 and a filter 11. The flavoured article is positioned on the filter.
Figure 4 illustrates an alternative positioning of thc flavoured article 1 on an individual cigarette 9, which comprises a tobacco rod 10 and a filter 11. The flavoured articlc is Positioned around thc circumfcrcnce of the filter.
Example
Tn order to prepare the matrix, a solution is produced by mixing pectin, sorhitol, SWIFT adhesive and water in a ration of 1:1:10:10. A small quantity of red food colouring, i.e. a few drops, is also added. The solution is mixed until the components are fully dissolved. Mixing takes place at above room temperature, but at less than about 60°C, i.e. at 30°C, 35°C, 40°C, 45°C, 50°C, 55°C. The resulting solution is then transferred dropwise, preferably using a syringe or pipette, onto a release liner as discrete "dots" formed thereon. After at least lO hours at room temperature, preferably overnight, the solution sets to become a gel. The clots are released by flexing the release liner. /\fter release, the articles have an adhesive layer added wh[ch will allow them to attach to the outside of a filter of a cigarette.
Finally, a solution of menthone can he added dropvise to the matrix. A, 3O°/o, 40P/o, 5O°/o, G0°/ or 70P/o solution of menthone can he used and single or multiple drops may he added.
Embodiments of the flavoured article are configured to comply with applicable laws and or regulations, such as, by way of non-limiting example, regulations relating to flavours, additives, emissions, constituents, and/or the like. For example, the invention may be configured such that a stnoking article implementing the flavoured article is compliant with applicable regulations before, during and after release of an additive or additives.
The foregoing description and examples have been set forth merely to illustrate the invention and are not intended to be limiting. Since modifications of the described embodiments incorporating the spirit and substance of the invention may occur to skilled in the art, the invention should he construed broadly to include all variations within the scope of the appended claims and ejuivalents thereof.
Claims (1)
- <claim-text>Claims I. A flavoured article for application to a sub-region of a mouth end portion of a smoking article, wherein said portion is not intended for combustion, and wherein the flavoured article does not substantially envelop said portion of the smoking article.</claim-text> <claim-text>2. A flavoured article as claimed in claim 1, wherein the flavoured article is not combusted during smoking of the smoking article.</claim-text> <claim-text>3. A flavoured article as claimed in claim I or claim 2, wherein the flavoured article covers less than about SO%, preferably less than about I Q0/ to 20%, of the surface area of the mouth end portion of a smoking article not intended for combustion.</claim-text> <claim-text>4. A flavoured article as claimed in any of the preceding claims, wherein the flavoured article comprises a matrix layer and an adhesive layer.</claim-text> <claim-text>5. A flavoured article as claimed in claim 4, wherein the matrix layer comprises pectin.</claim-text> <claim-text>6. A flavoured article as claimed in claim 4 or claim 5, wherein the matrix layer comprises sorbitol.</claim-text> <claim-text>7. A flavoured article as claimed in claim 4 to 6, wherein the matrix comprises ad he si v e.</claim-text> <claim-text>8. A flavoured article as claimed in any of claims 4 to 7, wherein the matrix layer carries flavourant.</claim-text> <claim-text>9. A flavoured article as claimed iii claim 8, wherein the flavourant is inenthone.</claim-text> <claim-text>10. A tiavoured article as claimed in any of the preceding ciaims, wherein the flavoured article is coloured.</claim-text> <claim-text>11. A flavoured article as claimed in any of claims 4 to 10, wherein the adhesive layer comprises low-tack adhesive.</claim-text> <claim-text>12. A flavoured article as described herein with reference to the accompanying drawings.</claim-text> <claim-text>13. A method of manufacturing a flavoured article that can he applied by a consumer to a sub-region of a mouth end portion of a smoking article, wherein said portion is not intended for combustion, and wherein the flavoured article does not substantially envelop said portion of a smoking article, the method comprising manufacturing a matrix layer from a matrix and an adhesive layer, wherein the adhesive layer is added after the manufacture of the matrix layer.</claim-text> <claim-text>14. A method as claimed in claim 13, wherein fiavourant is added to the matrix during manufacture of the matrix layer.</claim-text> <claim-text>15. A method as claimed in claim 13, wherein flavourant is added to the matrix after manufacture of the matrix layer.</claim-text> <claim-text>16. Use of a flavoured article to provide a desired taste sensation upon smoking, xvhcrein the flavoured article is placed on a sub-region of a mouth end portion of a smoking article, wherein said portion is not intended for combustion, by a consumer, and does not substantially envelop said portion of the smoking article.</claim-text>
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1118397.7A GB2496103A (en) | 2011-10-25 | 2011-10-25 | Flavoured article for application to a smoking article |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1118397.7A GB2496103A (en) | 2011-10-25 | 2011-10-25 | Flavoured article for application to a smoking article |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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GB201118397D0 GB201118397D0 (en) | 2011-12-07 |
GB2496103A true GB2496103A (en) | 2013-05-08 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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GB1118397.7A Withdrawn GB2496103A (en) | 2011-10-25 | 2011-10-25 | Flavoured article for application to a smoking article |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2853164A1 (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2015-04-01 | JT International SA | Smokers' article |
CN107179379A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-09-19 | 河北中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of appraisal procedure of cigarette mainstream flue gas composition sense organ style index |
WO2021228926A1 (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2021-11-18 | Jt International Sa | Flavoring device and a method to flavor an aerosol generating article using such flavoring device |
Citations (4)
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GB2261152A (en) * | 1991-10-14 | 1993-05-12 | Cigarette Components Ltd | Tobacco smoke filter |
WO2005082180A2 (en) * | 2004-02-27 | 2005-09-09 | British American Tobacco (Investments) Limited | Smoking article and apparatus and process for manufacturing a smoking article |
EP1891866A1 (en) * | 2006-08-25 | 2008-02-27 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Smoking article with encapsulated flavourant |
CN201878754U (en) * | 2010-09-20 | 2011-06-29 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Cigarette with essential paper adhered thereto |
-
2011
- 2011-10-25 GB GB1118397.7A patent/GB2496103A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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GB2261152A (en) * | 1991-10-14 | 1993-05-12 | Cigarette Components Ltd | Tobacco smoke filter |
WO2005082180A2 (en) * | 2004-02-27 | 2005-09-09 | British American Tobacco (Investments) Limited | Smoking article and apparatus and process for manufacturing a smoking article |
EP1891866A1 (en) * | 2006-08-25 | 2008-02-27 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Smoking article with encapsulated flavourant |
CN201878754U (en) * | 2010-09-20 | 2011-06-29 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Cigarette with essential paper adhered thereto |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2853164A1 (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2015-04-01 | JT International SA | Smokers' article |
CN107179379A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-09-19 | 河北中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of appraisal procedure of cigarette mainstream flue gas composition sense organ style index |
CN107179379B (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2019-08-02 | 河北中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of appraisal procedure of cigarette mainstream flue gas composition sense organ style index |
WO2021228926A1 (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2021-11-18 | Jt International Sa | Flavoring device and a method to flavor an aerosol generating article using such flavoring device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB201118397D0 (en) | 2011-12-07 |
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