GB2467893A - Compressor blade tip clearance control system with a plasma actuator, compressor and gas turbine engine with such a control system - Google Patents

Compressor blade tip clearance control system with a plasma actuator, compressor and gas turbine engine with such a control system Download PDF

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Publication number
GB2467893A
GB2467893A GB1011325A GB201011325A GB2467893A GB 2467893 A GB2467893 A GB 2467893A GB 1011325 A GB1011325 A GB 1011325A GB 201011325 A GB201011325 A GB 201011325A GB 2467893 A GB2467893 A GB 2467893A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
control system
compressor
gas turbine
turbine engine
blade tip
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
GB1011325A
Other versions
GB201011325D0 (en
Inventor
Aspi Rustom Wadia
David Scott Clark
Ching-Pang Lee
Andrew Breeze-Stringfellow
Gregory Scott Mcnulty
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
General Electric Co
Original Assignee
General Electric Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by General Electric Co filed Critical General Electric Co
Publication of GB201011325D0 publication Critical patent/GB201011325D0/en
Publication of GB2467893A publication Critical patent/GB2467893A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D11/00Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages
    • F01D11/08Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages for sealing space between rotor blade tips and stator
    • F01D11/14Adjusting or regulating tip-clearance, i.e. distance between rotor-blade tips and stator casing
    • F01D11/20Actively adjusting tip-clearance
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/08Sealings
    • F04D29/16Sealings between pressure and suction sides
    • F04D29/161Sealings between pressure and suction sides especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/164Sealings between pressure and suction sides especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps of an axial flow wheel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/66Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing
    • F04D29/68Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing by influencing boundary layers
    • F04D29/681Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing by influencing boundary layers especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/687Plasma actuators therefore
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2270/00Control
    • F05D2270/01Purpose of the control system
    • F05D2270/17Purpose of the control system to control boundary layer
    • F05D2270/172Purpose of the control system to control boundary layer by a plasma generator, e.g. control of ignition

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)

Abstract

A plasma leakage flow control system for a compressor is disclosed, comprising a circumferential row of compressor blades, an annular casing surrounding the tips of the blades, located radially apart from the tips of the blades and at least one annular plasma generator located on the annular casing. The annular plasma generator comprises an inner electrode and an outer electrode separated by a dielectric material. A gas turbine engine having a plasma leakage flow control system further comprises an engine control system which controls the operation of the annular plasma generator such that the blade tip leakage flow can be changed.

Description

GB 2467893 A continuation (56) cont CORKE ET AL: "SDBD plasma enhanced aerodynamics: concepts, optimization and applications" PROGRESS IN AEROSPACE SCIENCES, OXFORD, GB, vol. 43, no. 7-8, 1 October 2007 (2007-10-01), pages 193-217, XP0223 57023 WIKIPEDIA CONTRIBUTORS: "Dielectric barrier discharge" INTERNET CITATION, [ONLINE] page 1, XP007907353 Retrieved from the Internet: URL: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dielectric_ba rrier_discharge&oldid=2551 96896> [retrieved on 2009-0 1-0 1] WIKIPEDIA CONTRIBUTORS: "Plasma (physics)" INTERNET CITATION, [Online] pages 1-16, XP007907356 Retrieved from the Internet URL: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Plasma_(phy sics)&oldid=2729329> [retrieved on 2009-02-24]
(58) Field of Search by ISA:
INTCLFOID, FO4D Other: EPO-Internal, COMPENDEX, INSPEC, WPI Data
GB1011325A 2007-12-28 2008-11-21 Compressor blade tip clearance control system with a plasma actuator, compressor and gas turbine engine with such a control system Withdrawn GB2467893A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11/966,309 US20100284795A1 (en) 2007-12-28 2007-12-28 Plasma Clearance Controlled Compressor
PCT/US2008/084315 WO2009085467A1 (en) 2007-12-28 2008-11-21 Compressor blade tip clearance control system with a plasma actuator, compressor and gas turbine engine with such a control system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB201011325D0 GB201011325D0 (en) 2010-08-18
GB2467893A true GB2467893A (en) 2010-08-18

Family

ID=40340572

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1011325A Withdrawn GB2467893A (en) 2007-12-28 2008-11-21 Compressor blade tip clearance control system with a plasma actuator, compressor and gas turbine engine with such a control system

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20100284795A1 (en)
JP (1) JP2011508148A (en)
CA (1) CA2710376A1 (en)
DE (1) DE112008003506T5 (en)
GB (1) GB2467893A (en)
WO (1) WO2009085467A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9039346B2 (en) 2011-10-17 2015-05-26 General Electric Company Rotor support thermal control system

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US8348592B2 (en) * 2007-12-28 2013-01-08 General Electric Company Instability mitigation system using rotor plasma actuators
US8282337B2 (en) * 2007-12-28 2012-10-09 General Electric Company Instability mitigation system using stator plasma actuators
US20100284785A1 (en) * 2007-12-28 2010-11-11 Aspi Rustom Wadia Fan Stall Detection System
US20090169363A1 (en) * 2007-12-28 2009-07-02 Aspi Rustom Wadia Plasma Enhanced Stator
US20100047055A1 (en) * 2007-12-28 2010-02-25 Aspi Rustom Wadia Plasma Enhanced Rotor
US8282336B2 (en) * 2007-12-28 2012-10-09 General Electric Company Instability mitigation system
US20090169356A1 (en) * 2007-12-28 2009-07-02 Aspi Rustom Wadia Plasma Enhanced Compression System
US20100205928A1 (en) * 2007-12-28 2010-08-19 Moeckel Curtis W Rotor stall sensor system
US20100290906A1 (en) * 2007-12-28 2010-11-18 Moeckel Curtis W Plasma sensor stall control system and turbomachinery diagnostics
US8317457B2 (en) * 2007-12-28 2012-11-27 General Electric Company Method of operating a compressor
US20100047060A1 (en) * 2007-12-28 2010-02-25 Aspi Rustom Wadia Plasma Enhanced Compressor
US8096756B2 (en) * 2008-03-07 2012-01-17 Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. Apparatus and method for controlling a compressor
US20100172747A1 (en) * 2009-01-08 2010-07-08 General Electric Company Plasma enhanced compressor duct
US20100170224A1 (en) * 2009-01-08 2010-07-08 General Electric Company Plasma enhanced booster and method of operation
DE102009033754A1 (en) * 2009-07-17 2011-01-20 Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co Kg Axial compressor with a flow pulse generator
US9458855B2 (en) * 2010-12-30 2016-10-04 Rolls-Royce North American Technologies Inc. Compressor tip clearance control and gas turbine engine
DE102011007474B4 (en) * 2011-04-15 2012-11-15 Aktiebolaget Skf Sealing ring segment, sealing ring, seal, bearing and method for sealing a bearing gap
US20130251500A1 (en) * 2012-03-23 2013-09-26 Kin-Leung Cheung Gas turbine engine case with heating layer and method
GB201300597D0 (en) * 2012-10-22 2013-02-27 Rolls Royce Plc Clearance control
US10487679B2 (en) 2017-07-17 2019-11-26 United Technologies Corporation Method and apparatus for sealing components of a gas turbine engine with a dielectric barrier discharge plasma actuator
JP6674437B2 (en) * 2017-12-26 2020-04-01 株式会社Subaru Auxiliary device for rotor, rotor, gas turbine engine and aircraft

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EP1906136A1 (en) * 2006-09-29 2008-04-02 General Electric Company System for clearance measurement and method of operating the same
EP1914391A2 (en) * 2006-10-13 2008-04-23 General Electric Company Plasma blade tip clearance control
WO2008154592A2 (en) * 2007-06-11 2008-12-18 University Of Florida Research Foundation, Inc. Electrodynamic control of blade clearance leakage loss in turbomachinery applications
WO2009018532A1 (en) * 2007-08-02 2009-02-05 University Of Notre Dame Du Lac Compressor tip gap flow control using plasma actuators

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Title
CORKE ET AL: "SDBD plasma enhanced aerodynamics: concepts, optimization and applications" PROGRESS IN AEROSPACE SCIENCES, OXFORD, GB, vol. 43, no. 7-8, 1 October 2007 (2007-10-01), pages 193-217, XP022357023 *
DOUVILLE T ET AL: "Turbine blade tip leakage flow control by partial squealer tip and plasma actuators" AIAA AEROSPACE SCIENCES MEETING, XX, XX, vol. AIAA 2006-20, 1 January 2006 (2006-01-01), pages 263-280, XP009112405 *
GÞKSEL B ET AL: "Active Flow Control in Turbomachinery Using Phased Plasma Actuators" INTERNET CITATION, [Online] 1 April 2004 (2004-04-01), XP007907306 Retrieved from the Internet: URL:http://www.electrofluidsystems.com/news/Goeksel-ISABE2005.pdf> *
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WIKIPEDIA CONTRIBUTORS: "Dielectric barrier discharge" INTERNET CITATION, [ONLINE] page 1, XP007907353 Retrieved from the Internet: URL: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dielectric_barrier_discharge&oldid=255196896> [retrieved on 2009-01-01] *
WIKIPEDIA CONTRIBUTORS: "Plasma (physics)" INTERNET CITATION, [Online] pages 1-16, XP007907356 Retrieved from the Internet URL: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Plasma_(physics)&oldid=2729329> [retrieved on 2009-02-24] *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9039346B2 (en) 2011-10-17 2015-05-26 General Electric Company Rotor support thermal control system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB201011325D0 (en) 2010-08-18
CA2710376A1 (en) 2009-07-09
US20100284795A1 (en) 2010-11-11
JP2011508148A (en) 2011-03-10
WO2009085467A8 (en) 2010-07-22
DE112008003506T5 (en) 2010-11-04
WO2009085467A1 (en) 2009-07-09

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WAP Application withdrawn, taken to be withdrawn or refused ** after publication under section 16(1)