GB2462772B - Use of hydrocarbon emulsions as a reburn fuel to reduce NOx emissions - Google Patents
Use of hydrocarbon emulsions as a reburn fuel to reduce NOx emissionsInfo
- Publication number
- GB2462772B GB2462772B GB0921727.4A GB0921727A GB2462772B GB 2462772 B GB2462772 B GB 2462772B GB 0921727 A GB0921727 A GB 0921727A GB 2462772 B GB2462772 B GB 2462772B
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- nox emissions
- reduce nox
- hydrocarbon emulsions
- reburn fuel
- reburn
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
- C03B5/235—Heating the glass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63C—LAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
- B63C11/00—Equipment for dwelling or working underwater; Means for searching for underwater objects
- B63C11/52—Tools specially adapted for working underwater, not otherwise provided for
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C6/00—Combustion apparatus characterised by the combination of two or more combustion chambers or combustion zones, e.g. for staged combustion
- F23C6/04—Combustion apparatus characterised by the combination of two or more combustion chambers or combustion zones, e.g. for staged combustion in series connection
- F23C6/045—Combustion apparatus characterised by the combination of two or more combustion chambers or combustion zones, e.g. for staged combustion in series connection with staged combustion in a single enclosure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C99/00—Subject-matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D11/00—Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space
- F23D11/10—Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space the spraying being induced by a gaseous medium, e.g. water vapour
- F23D11/16—Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space the spraying being induced by a gaseous medium, e.g. water vapour in which an emulsion of water and fuel is sprayed
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J7/00—Arrangement of devices for supplying chemicals to fire
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23K—FEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
- F23K5/00—Feeding or distributing other fuel to combustion apparatus
- F23K5/02—Liquid fuel
- F23K5/08—Preparation of fuel
- F23K5/10—Mixing with other fluids
- F23K5/12—Preparing emulsions
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C2201/00—Staged combustion
- F23C2201/10—Furnace staging
- F23C2201/101—Furnace staging in vertical direction, e.g. alternating lean and rich zones
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US94313307P | 2007-06-11 | 2007-06-11 | |
PCT/US2008/066537 WO2008154572A2 (en) | 2007-06-11 | 2008-06-11 | Use of hydrocarbon emulsions as a reburn fuel to reduce nox emissions |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB0921727D0 GB0921727D0 (en) | 2010-01-27 |
GB2462772A GB2462772A (en) | 2010-02-24 |
GB2462772B true GB2462772B (en) | 2012-10-10 |
Family
ID=40130478
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB0921727.4A Active GB2462772B (en) | 2007-06-11 | 2008-06-11 | Use of hydrocarbon emulsions as a reburn fuel to reduce NOx emissions |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20100116183A1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2688141A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2462772B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2008154572A2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105733730A (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2016-07-06 | 黑龙江泰昇农业科技开发有限公司 | Biomass micron carbonized power high-temperature combustion method |
CN112628725A (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2021-04-09 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Radial grading low NOx pulverized coal combustion device |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103776052B (en) * | 2014-02-12 | 2016-08-17 | 重庆紫光新科化工开发有限公司 | The control method of a kind of fuel gas with low heat value ignition temperature and control system |
CN108488784B (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2020-10-02 | 中国神华能源股份有限公司 | Pulverized coal combustion boiler system and pulverized coal combustion boiler operation method |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3986669A (en) * | 1976-03-23 | 1976-10-19 | Martner John G | Ultrasonic tubular emulsifier and atomizer apparatus and method |
US5756059A (en) * | 1996-01-11 | 1998-05-26 | Energy And Environmental Research Corporation | Advanced reburning methods for high efficiency NOx control |
US5890442A (en) * | 1996-01-23 | 1999-04-06 | Mcdermott Technology, Inc. | Gas stabilized reburning for NOx control |
US5967061A (en) * | 1997-01-14 | 1999-10-19 | Energy And Environmental Research Corporation | Method and system for reducing nitrogen oxide and sulfur oxide emissions from carbonaceous fuel combustion flue gases |
US6357367B1 (en) * | 2000-07-18 | 2002-03-19 | Energy Systems Associates | Method for NOx reduction by upper furnace injection of biofuel water slurry |
US20030079665A1 (en) * | 2001-11-01 | 2003-05-01 | Arvind Atreya | Furnace having increased energy efficiency and reduced pollutant formation |
US6694900B2 (en) * | 2001-12-14 | 2004-02-24 | General Electric Company | Integration of direct combustion with gasification for reduction of NOx emissions |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5121016A (en) * | 1974-08-13 | 1976-02-19 | Nissan Motor | Nohakukongokikyokyugatanainenkikanno haikijokasochi |
US4325924A (en) * | 1977-10-25 | 1982-04-20 | Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. | Urea reduction of NOx in fuel rich combustion effluents |
US4203759A (en) * | 1978-05-01 | 1980-05-20 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Process for the preparation of a vanadium-containing metallic ash concentrate |
US6481998B2 (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 2002-11-19 | Ge Energy And Environmental Research Corporation | High velocity reburn fuel injector |
US5908003A (en) * | 1996-08-15 | 1999-06-01 | Gas Research Institute | Nitrogen oxide reduction by gaseous fuel injection in low temperature, overall fuel-lean flue gas |
US6213032B1 (en) * | 1999-08-30 | 2001-04-10 | Energy Systems Associates | Use of oil water emulsion as a reburn fuel |
US6206685B1 (en) * | 1999-08-31 | 2001-03-27 | Ge Energy And Environmental Research Corporation | Method for reducing NOx in combustion flue gas using metal-containing additives |
US6453830B1 (en) * | 2000-02-29 | 2002-09-24 | Bert Zauderer | Reduction of nitrogen oxides by staged combustion in combustors, furnaces and boilers |
US6968791B2 (en) * | 2003-08-21 | 2005-11-29 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Oxygen-enriched co-firing of secondary fuels in slagging cyclone combustors |
US7168947B2 (en) * | 2004-07-06 | 2007-01-30 | General Electric Company | Methods and systems for operating combustion systems |
US7497172B2 (en) * | 2005-10-12 | 2009-03-03 | Breen Energy Solutions | Method to decrease emissions of nitrogen oxides and mercury through in-situ gasification of carbon/water slurries |
-
2008
- 2008-06-11 GB GB0921727.4A patent/GB2462772B/en active Active
- 2008-06-11 CA CA002688141A patent/CA2688141A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-06-11 WO PCT/US2008/066537 patent/WO2008154572A2/en active Application Filing
-
2009
- 2009-12-07 US US12/632,255 patent/US20100116183A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3986669A (en) * | 1976-03-23 | 1976-10-19 | Martner John G | Ultrasonic tubular emulsifier and atomizer apparatus and method |
US5756059A (en) * | 1996-01-11 | 1998-05-26 | Energy And Environmental Research Corporation | Advanced reburning methods for high efficiency NOx control |
US5890442A (en) * | 1996-01-23 | 1999-04-06 | Mcdermott Technology, Inc. | Gas stabilized reburning for NOx control |
US5967061A (en) * | 1997-01-14 | 1999-10-19 | Energy And Environmental Research Corporation | Method and system for reducing nitrogen oxide and sulfur oxide emissions from carbonaceous fuel combustion flue gases |
US6357367B1 (en) * | 2000-07-18 | 2002-03-19 | Energy Systems Associates | Method for NOx reduction by upper furnace injection of biofuel water slurry |
US20030079665A1 (en) * | 2001-11-01 | 2003-05-01 | Arvind Atreya | Furnace having increased energy efficiency and reduced pollutant formation |
US6694900B2 (en) * | 2001-12-14 | 2004-02-24 | General Electric Company | Integration of direct combustion with gasification for reduction of NOx emissions |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105733730A (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2016-07-06 | 黑龙江泰昇农业科技开发有限公司 | Biomass micron carbonized power high-temperature combustion method |
CN112628725A (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2021-04-09 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Radial grading low NOx pulverized coal combustion device |
CN112628725B (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2021-11-12 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Radial grading low NOx pulverized coal combustion device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20100116183A1 (en) | 2010-05-13 |
CA2688141A1 (en) | 2008-12-18 |
GB2462772A (en) | 2010-02-24 |
GB0921727D0 (en) | 2010-01-27 |
WO2008154572A3 (en) | 2009-02-26 |
WO2008154572A2 (en) | 2008-12-18 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
GB0723441D0 (en) | Control strategy to better usage of fuel in gaseous engine | |
EP2541018A4 (en) | Internal-combustion engine working with alternative fuels | |
EP2427637A4 (en) | Improved lean hc conversion of twc for lean burn gasoline engines | |
ZA201407612B (en) | Internal combustion engine using a water-based mixture as fuel and method for operating the same | |
BRPI0817462A2 (en) | Use of an additive in a diesel fuel composition. | |
ZA201203341B (en) | Composition and method for recucing nox emissions from diesel engines at minimum fuel consumption | |
EP2153042A4 (en) | Fuel combustion | |
GB0814962D0 (en) | Duel fuel gas-liquid burner | |
EP2478077A4 (en) | Gasohol fuel composition for internal combustion engines | |
ZA201003464B (en) | Fuel additives with improved miscibility and reduced tendency to form emulsions | |
ZA201203464B (en) | Composition and method for reducing nox and smoke emissions from diesel engines at minimum fuel consumption | |
GB0814963D0 (en) | Duel fuel gas-liquid burner | |
GB2494978B (en) | Fuel additive for improved performance of low sulfur diesel fuels | |
SG10201705367XA (en) | Fuel composition for diesel engines | |
GB2462772B (en) | Use of hydrocarbon emulsions as a reburn fuel to reduce NOx emissions | |
EP1990397A4 (en) | Versatile additive to lubricating and fuel materials and fuels containing said additive | |
FR2941747B1 (en) | FUEL INJECTOR | |
FI20105775A0 (en) | Internal combustion engine fuel feeder | |
FR2965019B1 (en) | FUEL INJECTOR | |
GB0921726D0 (en) | Use of hydrocarbon emulsions as a reburn fuel to reduce nox emissions | |
ZA201204384B (en) | High octane number composition useful as fuel for internal combustion and controlled ignition engine | |
BRPI0919820A2 (en) | device for combustion of a fuel / oxidizing medium mixture | |
FR2963810B1 (en) | FUEL INJECTOR | |
GB2443609B (en) | Reduction of NOx emissions | |
FR2935025B1 (en) | FUEL INJECTOR |