GB2461375B - Fuel blending system and method - Google Patents

Fuel blending system and method

Info

Publication number
GB2461375B
GB2461375B GB0910437A GB0910437A GB2461375B GB 2461375 B GB2461375 B GB 2461375B GB 0910437 A GB0910437 A GB 0910437A GB 0910437 A GB0910437 A GB 0910437A GB 2461375 B GB2461375 B GB 2461375B
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
blending system
fuel blending
fuel
blending
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
GB0910437A
Other versions
GB0910437D0 (en
GB2461375A (en
Inventor
Thomas Wing Kin Lam
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BTRACK SOLUTIONS Ltd
Original Assignee
BTRACK SOLUTIONS Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BTRACK SOLUTIONS Ltd filed Critical BTRACK SOLUTIONS Ltd
Publication of GB0910437D0 publication Critical patent/GB0910437D0/en
Publication of GB2461375A publication Critical patent/GB2461375A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2461375B publication Critical patent/GB2461375B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B43/00Engines characterised by operating on gaseous fuels; Plants including such engines
    • F02B43/10Engines or plants characterised by use of other specific gases, e.g. acetylene, oxyhydrogen
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D19/00Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
    • F02D19/06Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed
    • F02D19/0639Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed characterised by the type of fuels
    • F02D19/0642Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed characterised by the type of fuels at least one fuel being gaseous, the other fuels being gaseous or liquid at standard conditions
    • F02D19/0644Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed characterised by the type of fuels at least one fuel being gaseous, the other fuels being gaseous or liquid at standard conditions the gaseous fuel being hydrogen, ammonia or carbon monoxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01Products
    • C25B1/02Hydrogen or oxygen
    • C25B1/04Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D19/00Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
    • F02D19/06Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed
    • F02D19/0663Details on the fuel supply system, e.g. tanks, valves, pipes, pumps, rails, injectors or mixers
    • F02D19/0668Treating or cleaning means; Fuel filters
    • F02D19/0671Means to generate or modify a fuel, e.g. reformers, electrolytic cells or membranes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D19/00Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
    • F02D19/06Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed
    • F02D19/08Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed simultaneously using pluralities of fuels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D19/00Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
    • F02D19/06Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed
    • F02D19/08Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed simultaneously using pluralities of fuels
    • F02D19/081Adjusting the fuel composition or mixing ratio; Transitioning from one fuel to the other
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M21/00Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form
    • F02M21/02Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form for gaseous fuels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M25/00Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture
    • F02M25/10Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture adding acetylene, non-waterborne hydrogen, non-airborne oxygen, or ozone
    • F02M25/12Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture adding acetylene, non-waterborne hydrogen, non-airborne oxygen, or ozone the apparatus having means for generating such gases
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B3/00Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
    • F02B3/06Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B43/00Engines characterised by operating on gaseous fuels; Plants including such engines
    • F02B43/10Engines or plants characterised by use of other specific gases, e.g. acetylene, oxyhydrogen
    • F02B43/12Methods of operating
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/30Use of alternative fuels, e.g. biofuels

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Output Control And Ontrol Of Special Type Engine (AREA)
GB0910437A 2008-07-01 2009-06-17 Fuel blending system and method Expired - Fee Related GB2461375B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB0811935.6A GB0811935D0 (en) 2008-07-01 2008-07-01 Fuel blending system and method

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB0910437D0 GB0910437D0 (en) 2009-07-29
GB2461375A GB2461375A (en) 2010-01-06
GB2461375B true GB2461375B (en) 2011-03-30

Family

ID=39683383

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GBGB0811935.6A Ceased GB0811935D0 (en) 2008-07-01 2008-07-01 Fuel blending system and method
GB0910437A Expired - Fee Related GB2461375B (en) 2008-07-01 2009-06-17 Fuel blending system and method

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GBGB0811935.6A Ceased GB0811935D0 (en) 2008-07-01 2008-07-01 Fuel blending system and method

Country Status (2)

Country Link
GB (2) GB0811935D0 (en)
WO (1) WO2010001086A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2505205B (en) * 2012-08-22 2016-10-19 Lee Loo Sin A control system for a hydrogen generator of a vehicle and a method for controlling a hydrogen generator of a vehicle
US10253685B2 (en) 2012-08-24 2019-04-09 Dynacert Inc. Method and system for improving fuel economy and reducing emissions of internal combustion engines
US20150040844A1 (en) * 2013-08-08 2015-02-12 Hydro Phi Technologies, Inc. Electronic control unit and method for regulating the disbursement of hydrogen and oxygen
DE102015120545B4 (en) 2015-11-26 2024-06-20 HMT - Hydromotive GmbH Method for operating an internal combustion engine with a gas mixture produced by water electrolysis and supplied to the combustion air, as well as arrangement and electrolysis device for carrying out the method
US10400687B2 (en) 2016-10-20 2019-09-03 Dynacert Inc. Management system and method for regulating the on-demand electrolytic production of hydrogen and oxygen gas for injection into a combustion engine
EP3784891A4 (en) 2018-04-27 2022-06-08 Dynacert Inc. Systems and methods for improving fuel economy of internal combustion engines

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4031865A (en) * 1975-10-01 1977-06-28 Patrick Dufour Hydrogen-oxygen fuel cell for use with internal combustion engines
GB1534288A (en) * 1974-12-19 1978-11-29 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie Method and apparatus for the automatic regulation of the air ratio in combustion
US4382189A (en) * 1979-05-25 1983-05-03 Wilson John B Hydrogen supplemented diesel electric locomotive
US5178118A (en) * 1990-04-26 1993-01-12 Yoshiro Nakamats Energy system for applying mixed hydrogen and gasoline to an engine
US5399251A (en) * 1990-04-26 1995-03-21 Nakamats; Yoshiro System for generating hydrogen and oxygen
WO2001031188A1 (en) * 1999-10-25 2001-05-03 Fatpower Inc. Hydrogen generating apparatus and components therefor
US20030056510A1 (en) * 2001-09-25 2003-03-27 Ovshinsky Stanford R. Method and system for hydrogen powered internal combustion engine
US20040159289A1 (en) * 2003-02-13 2004-08-19 William Taylor Method and apparatus for controlling a fuel reformer by use of existing vehicle control signals
WO2004111417A1 (en) * 2003-06-12 2004-12-23 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Hydrogen and carbon monoxide enhanced knock resistance in spark ignition gasoline engines
WO2007031848A2 (en) * 2005-09-15 2007-03-22 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Internal combustion engine using hydrogen
CN101289747A (en) * 2008-06-13 2008-10-22 山东赛克赛斯氢能源有限公司 Hydrogen fuel energy sources generator for vehicle
US20080302670A1 (en) * 2006-04-12 2008-12-11 Mesa Energy, Llc Hydrogen Generator

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4442801A (en) * 1981-12-16 1984-04-17 Glynn John D Electrolysis fuel supplementation apparatus for combustion engines
DE3828764A1 (en) * 1988-08-25 1990-03-01 Heinrich Dipl Schaeperkoetter Method and device for adjusting the ignition phase in the operation of a spark ignition engine
AUPP912299A0 (en) * 1999-03-11 1999-04-01 Hydrogen Technology Limited Fuel enhancer
AU9410101A (en) * 2000-10-17 2002-04-29 Ho Robert Kenneth Tong Method of and an apparatus for supplying fuel to a vehicle
DE20020836U1 (en) * 2000-12-01 2001-03-22 Ogras, Ahmet, 10827 Berlin Device for generating hydrogen in motor vehicles

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1534288A (en) * 1974-12-19 1978-11-29 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie Method and apparatus for the automatic regulation of the air ratio in combustion
US4031865A (en) * 1975-10-01 1977-06-28 Patrick Dufour Hydrogen-oxygen fuel cell for use with internal combustion engines
US4382189A (en) * 1979-05-25 1983-05-03 Wilson John B Hydrogen supplemented diesel electric locomotive
US5178118A (en) * 1990-04-26 1993-01-12 Yoshiro Nakamats Energy system for applying mixed hydrogen and gasoline to an engine
US5399251A (en) * 1990-04-26 1995-03-21 Nakamats; Yoshiro System for generating hydrogen and oxygen
WO2001031188A1 (en) * 1999-10-25 2001-05-03 Fatpower Inc. Hydrogen generating apparatus and components therefor
US20030056510A1 (en) * 2001-09-25 2003-03-27 Ovshinsky Stanford R. Method and system for hydrogen powered internal combustion engine
US20040159289A1 (en) * 2003-02-13 2004-08-19 William Taylor Method and apparatus for controlling a fuel reformer by use of existing vehicle control signals
WO2004111417A1 (en) * 2003-06-12 2004-12-23 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Hydrogen and carbon monoxide enhanced knock resistance in spark ignition gasoline engines
WO2007031848A2 (en) * 2005-09-15 2007-03-22 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Internal combustion engine using hydrogen
US20080302670A1 (en) * 2006-04-12 2008-12-11 Mesa Energy, Llc Hydrogen Generator
CN101289747A (en) * 2008-06-13 2008-10-22 山东赛克赛斯氢能源有限公司 Hydrogen fuel energy sources generator for vehicle

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB0811935D0 (en) 2008-07-30
GB0910437D0 (en) 2009-07-29
WO2010001086A1 (en) 2010-01-07
GB2461375A (en) 2010-01-06

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20180617