GB244875A - Improvements in or relating to the cracking and separating of mineral oils - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to the cracking and separating of mineral oils

Info

Publication number
GB244875A
GB244875A GB2598624A GB2598624A GB244875A GB 244875 A GB244875 A GB 244875A GB 2598624 A GB2598624 A GB 2598624A GB 2598624 A GB2598624 A GB 2598624A GB 244875 A GB244875 A GB 244875A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
retort
vapours
cracking
oil
deposited
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB2598624A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
V L OIL PROCESSES Ltd
Original Assignee
V L OIL PROCESSES Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by V L OIL PROCESSES Ltd filed Critical V L OIL PROCESSES Ltd
Priority to GB2598624A priority Critical patent/GB244875A/en
Publication of GB244875A publication Critical patent/GB244875A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G11/02—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils characterised by the catalyst used
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G11/10—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with stationary catalyst bed
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G47/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions
    • C10G47/32—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions in the presence of hydrogen-generating compounds

Abstract

244,875. V.L. Oil Processes, Ltd., and Lucas, O. D. Oct. 31, 1924, Hydrocarbons, cracking. - Hydrocarbon vapours are cracked by passing them first through a retort A in which carbon is deposited and then through a retort B containing a catalyst, such as those described in Specifications 5847/14 and 209,355, [both in Class 1 (i), Chemical processes &c.], the two retorts being heated to cracking temperature (450-600‹ C.). The vapours may be derived either by the low-temperature, distillation of coal, shale, lignite, &c. in a retort E, or by spraying oil into the retort A from a container M. The vapours are drawn from the second retort through an air-cooled condenser F, and water-cooled condensers G, H by a pump J which passes the uncondensed gases through an oilscrubber K and meter L to a gas-holder. A portion of the gases may be passed through vessels n containing ammonia and thence to the inlet of the retort A where they may be used to atomize the oil entering from the vessel M. Heavy condensates from the condensers F, G are returned to the retort A. The retort A may contain coke or other carbonaceous material on whch the carbon is deposited and may be fitted with a rotary agitator. The retort E is maintained at 400-600‹ C. and is supplied at e<1> with material preheated to 200-250‹ C. The vapours pass through a dust trap e.
GB2598624A 1924-10-31 1924-10-31 Improvements in or relating to the cracking and separating of mineral oils Expired GB244875A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2598624A GB244875A (en) 1924-10-31 1924-10-31 Improvements in or relating to the cracking and separating of mineral oils

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2598624A GB244875A (en) 1924-10-31 1924-10-31 Improvements in or relating to the cracking and separating of mineral oils

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB244875A true GB244875A (en) 1925-12-31

Family

ID=10236498

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2598624A Expired GB244875A (en) 1924-10-31 1924-10-31 Improvements in or relating to the cracking and separating of mineral oils

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB244875A (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8527520B2 (en) 2000-07-06 2013-09-03 Streamsage, Inc. Method and system for indexing and searching timed media information based upon relevant intervals
US8713016B2 (en) 2008-12-24 2014-04-29 Comcast Interactive Media, Llc Method and apparatus for organizing segments of media assets and determining relevance of segments to a query
US9348915B2 (en) 2009-03-12 2016-05-24 Comcast Interactive Media, Llc Ranking search results
US9442933B2 (en) 2008-12-24 2016-09-13 Comcast Interactive Media, Llc Identification of segments within audio, video, and multimedia items
US9892730B2 (en) 2009-07-01 2018-02-13 Comcast Interactive Media, Llc Generating topic-specific language models
CN111721799A (en) * 2020-07-22 2020-09-29 西南石油大学 Device and method for catalyzing pyrolysis of thickened oil into coke through clay mineral
US11531668B2 (en) 2008-12-29 2022-12-20 Comcast Interactive Media, Llc Merging of multiple data sets

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8527520B2 (en) 2000-07-06 2013-09-03 Streamsage, Inc. Method and system for indexing and searching timed media information based upon relevant intervals
US8713016B2 (en) 2008-12-24 2014-04-29 Comcast Interactive Media, Llc Method and apparatus for organizing segments of media assets and determining relevance of segments to a query
US9442933B2 (en) 2008-12-24 2016-09-13 Comcast Interactive Media, Llc Identification of segments within audio, video, and multimedia items
US11531668B2 (en) 2008-12-29 2022-12-20 Comcast Interactive Media, Llc Merging of multiple data sets
US9348915B2 (en) 2009-03-12 2016-05-24 Comcast Interactive Media, Llc Ranking search results
US9892730B2 (en) 2009-07-01 2018-02-13 Comcast Interactive Media, Llc Generating topic-specific language models
CN111721799A (en) * 2020-07-22 2020-09-29 西南石油大学 Device and method for catalyzing pyrolysis of thickened oil into coke through clay mineral
CN111721799B (en) * 2020-07-22 2022-03-18 西南石油大学 Device and method for catalyzing pyrolysis of thickened oil into coke through clay mineral

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