GB2447317A - Device for inverting a disc - Google Patents
Device for inverting a disc Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB2447317A GB2447317A GB0800049A GB0800049A GB2447317A GB 2447317 A GB2447317 A GB 2447317A GB 0800049 A GB0800049 A GB 0800049A GB 0800049 A GB0800049 A GB 0800049A GB 2447317 A GB2447317 A GB 2447317A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- disc
- protruding
- supporting portion
- turning
- gravity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/22—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
- B65G47/24—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles
- B65G47/248—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles by turning over or inverting them
- B65G47/252—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles by turning over or inverting them about an axis substantially perpendicular to the conveying direction
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
Abstract
A disc P turning device and method utilizes a device with a supporting portion which is located at one side of the gravity centre of the disc body P to make the disc body P, under the gravity action, use the supporting portion as a pivot to carry out turning operation. The support may be by means of a shaped groove track 12 at each side of the disc, or may be an edge 21 extending across the disc during the turning operation.
Description
DISC TURMNG DEVICE AND METHOD THEREOF
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a disc turning device and method thereof, and more particularly to a disc turning device and method thereof which utilize the gravity to offer automatic turning function.
Description of the Prior Art
Conventionally, when one side of a data storage disc is burned or printed, the disc must be turned manually to process the other side. It is an obvious problem that needs to be solved urgently in an automatic operation flow. On the present market, all the machine tools, of whatever type, are driven by electricity, hydraulic pressure and air pressure, their structures are not only relatively large but also energy exhausing. If a disc turning unit without occupying large space and energy consumption can be developed, it will be helpful to industrial popularization and energy saving.
The present invention has arisen to mitigate and/or obviate the afore-described disadvantages.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The primary objective of the present invention is to provide a disc turning device, which utilizes its supporting portion as a pivot for a disc body under the action of gravity to turn 180 degrees.
The second objective of the present invention is to provide a disc turning method, which positions the pivot beside the gravity center of the disc body, so as to
I
make the disc body under the action of gravity turn to the other side of the disc body opposite the pivot and finish the turning operation when turning 180 degrees.
To achieve the abovementioned objectives, the disc turning device in accordance with the present invention comprises two symmetrical rail grooves opposite each other. Each rail groove successively includes, in the direction of gravity, an entry section, a turning section and an exit section. They are characterized in that: the turning section includes a protruding element and a concave element and the protruding element includes a first supporting portion located at one side of the entry section. The protruding element and the concave element include a second supporting portion and an arc stopping edge respectively.
The entry section of each rail groove of the turning device includes a gap for inserting the disc body.
The first supporting portion of the protruding element of the turning section of each rail groove of the disc turning device is located at one side of the center of the gap of the entry section and located in the opposite direction of the protruding portion of the protruding element.
The protruding element of the turning section of each rail groove of the disc turning device protrudes towards one side of each rail groove and its protruding portion cooperates with the concave portion of the concave element.
The first supporting portion of protruding element of the turning section of each rail groove of the disc turning device is located at the top of the protruding portion of the protruding element.
A disc turning device comprises a load element. The load element * successively includes, in the direction gravity, a supporting portion and a stopping portion. The supporting portion is located at the top of the load element and protrudes from one side of the load element.
The disc turning device further comprises a limiting element opposite the load element and the supporting portion of the load element protrudes towards the limiting element.
The load element of the disc turning device is formed with a through hole at the gravity direction of the stopping portion.
A disc turning method comprises the steps of: I. positioning a pivot in a gravity direction of a disc body and by the side of a gravity center of the disc body; II. the disc body, under the action of gravity automatically rotates to the other side thereof; and ifi. when the disc body has finished a turn operation, it has turned 180 degrees.
The useful effect of the present invention is that: the disc turning device and method thereof utilizes a device whose supporting portion located by the side of the gravity center of the disc body to make the disc body, under the gravity action, use the supporting portion as a pivot to carry out turning operation, thus achieving the objectives of automatic turning operation by gravity using and energy saving.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a disc turning device, which comprises two rail grooves of a preferred embodiment in accordance with the present invention; Fig. 2A is a perspective view of showing that a disc body is inserted in the disc turning device in Fig. 1 in accordancewith the prevent invention; Fig. 2B is a side view of Fig. 2; Fig. 3A shows that the disc body in Fig. 2 uses the first supporting portion as a pivot to rotate; Fig. 3B is a side view of Fig. 3A; Fig. 4A shows that the disc body in Fig. 3A which has disengaged from the first supporting portion uses the second supporting portion as a pivot to rotate; Fig. 4B is a side view of Fig. 4A; Fig. 5A shows that the disc body in Fig. 4A which has disengaged from the second supporting portion is sliding along an arc stopping edge; Fig. 5B is a side view of Fig. 5A; Fig. 6A shows that the disc body in Fig. 4A has slid down from the arc stopping edge and finished the turning operation; Fig. 6B is a side view of Fig. 6A; Fig. 7 is a perspective view of a disc turning device, which comprises a limiting element and a load element in accordance with the present invention; Fig. 8 is a side view of the disc turning device, which comprises the limiting element and the load element in accordance with the present invention; Fig. 9A is a perspective view of the load element whose top is placed with a disc body; Fig. 9B is a side view of Fig. 9A; Fig. 1OA shows that the disc body in Fig. 9A uses the supporting portion as a pivot to rotate; Fig. 1 OB is a side view of Fig. 1 OA; Fig. hA shows that the disc body in Fig. 1OA uses the supporting portion as a pivot to continue the rotation; Fig. liBisasideviewofFig. hA; Fig. 1 2A shows that the disc body in Fig. 11 A uses the supporting portion as a pivot to continue the rotation; Fig. 12B is a side view of Fig. 12A; Fig. 13A shows that the disc body in Fig. 12A uses the supporting portion as a pivot to continue the rotation; Fig. 138 is a side view of Fig. 13A; Fig. 14A shows that the disc body in Fig. 13A is stopped by the stopping portion; Fig. 14B is a side view of Fig. 14A; Fig. 1 5A shows that the disc body in Fig. 14A which has been stopped drops down to finish the turning operation; and Fig. 1 SB is a side view of Fig. iSA.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
The present invention will be clearer from the following description when viewed together with the accompanying drawings, which show, for purpose of illustrations only, the preferred embodiment in accordance with the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, a disc turning device 1 in accordance with a preferred
S
embodiment of the present invention comprises two symmetrical rail grooves 10 opposite each other. Each rail groove successively includes, in the direction of gravity, an entry section 11, a turning section 12 and an exit section 13. The entry section 11 includes a gap ill, and the turning section 12 includes a protruding element 121 and a concave element 122. The protruding element 121 protrudes towards one side of the rail groove 10 and its protruding portion cooperates with the concave portion of the concave element 122. The protruding element 121 includes a first supporting portion A located at one side of the center of the gap 111 of the entry section 11 and located in the opposite direction of the protruding portion of the protruding element 121. The protruding element 121 further includes a second supporting portion B located at the top of the protruding portion of the protruding element 121. The concave element 122 includes an arc stopping edge C located opposite the second supporting portion B of the protruding element 121.
The turning operation of this preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown in Figs. 2A-6B. Referring to Fig. 2A and Fig. 2B first, a disc body P is inserted in between the two rails 10 from the gaps 111 of the entry sections 11. The disc body P in this preferred embodiment is a general optical disc for example and is placed on the first supporting portions A of the turning sections 12. Since located at one side of the center of the gap 111 of the entry section 11 and located in the opposite direction of the protruding portion of the protruding element 121, and the gravity center of a general optical disc is at its centre, the disc body P is supported beside the gravity centre thereof by the first supporting portion A. Thereby, the disc body P as shown in Fig. 3A and Fig. 3B, under the action of gravity, utilizes the suppOrting portions A as pivots to rotate towards the protruding direction of the protruding element 121. After abutting against the arc stopping edge C of the protruding element 121, the disc body P as shown in Fig. 4A and Fig. 4B, will utilize the second supporting portion B as pivots to rotate around the arc stopping edges C of the concave elements 122. Then, as shown in Fig. 5A and Fig. 5B the disc body P will disengage from the second supporting portions B by the actions of gravity and the rotation-caused centrifugal force and will slide along the arc stopping edge C in the direction of gravity. At last, the disc body, as shown in Fig. 6A and Fig. 6B, will slide out from the exit sections 13. Through the abovementioned steps, the disc body P has been turned 180 degrees and finished the disc turning operation.
Additionally, referring to Figs. 7-8, a disc turning device 2 in accordance with another embodiment of present invention comprises a load element 20 and a limiting element 24 opposite the load element 20. The load element 20 successively includes, in the direction of gravity, a supporting portion 21, a stopping portion 22 and a through hole 23. The supporting portion 21 is located at the top of the load element 20 and protrudes from one side of the load element 20 to the limiting element 24.
The turning operation of this preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown in Figs. 9A-15B. Referring to Fig. 9A and Fig. 9B, a disc body P is positioned at the top of the load element 20. The disc body P in this preferred embodiment is a general optical disc for example and the gravity center of the disc body P is positioned between the load element 20 and the limiting element 20, so the disc body P, under the action of the gravity, as shown in Figs. 1OA-13B, utilizes the supporting portion 21 of the load element 20 as a pivot to rotate. Afterwards, as shown in Fig. 14A and Fig. 14B, after turning and passing through the through hole 23 and being stopped by the stopping portion 22 of the load element 20, the disc body P will disengage from the supporting portion 21 and drop down in the direction of gravity. Through the abovementioned steps, the disc body P has been turned 180 degrees and finished the disc turning operation, as shown in Fig. 15A and Fig. 15B.
Both the above-mentioned two disc-turning devices are based on the lever principle, and the method for turning disc comprises the steps of: I. using supporting portion as a pivot and arranging it in the direction of gravity of a disc body to be turned, the supporting portion being located at one side of the disc body and located beside the gravity center of the disc body to be turned, the pivot in the preferred embodiment is located under the disc body and located beside the gravity center of the disc body; II. the disc body, under the action of gravity automatically rotates to the other side thereof, and ifi. when the disc body has finished the turn operation, it has turned 180 degrees.
Since the disc body makes use of the gravity action to turn, it can turn itself without energy consuming and has the effect of energy saving. Moreover, its efficacy can be relatively clearly presented, if applied to the automatic disc burning system.
To summarize, the disc turning device and method thereof in accordance with the present invention utilizes a device whose supporting portion located by the side of the gravity centre of the disc body to make the disc body, under the gravity action, use the supporting portion as a pivot to carry out turning operation, thus achieving the objectives of automatic turning operation by gravity using and energy saving.
While we have shown and described various embodiments in accordance with the present invention, it is clear to those skilled in the art that further embodiments may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.
Claims (11)
- WHAT IS CLAIMED IS: I. A disc turning device comprising two symmetricalrail grooves opposite each other, and each rail groove successively including, in a direction of gravity, an entry section, a turning section and an exit section; characterized in that the turning section includes a protruding element and a concave element, the protruding element includes a first supporting portion located correspondingly to the entry section and the first supporting portion is located at located at one side of a center of the entry section, the protruding element and the concave element further includes a second supporting portion and an arc stopping edge, respectively:
- 2. The disc turning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the entry section of each rail groove includes a gap for insertion of a disc body.
- 3. The disc turning device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the first supporting portion of the protruding element of the turning section of each rail groove is located at one side of a centre of a gap of the entry section and located in an opposite direction of the protruding portion of protruding element.
- 4. The disc turning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the protruding element of turning section of each rail protrudes towards one side of each rail groove, and a protruding portion of the protruding element cooperates with a concave portion of the concave element.
- 5. The disc turning device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the second supporting portion of the protruding element of the turning section of each rail groove is located at a top of the protruding portion of the protruding element.
- 6. A disc turning device comprising a load element, the load element successively, in a gravity direction, including a supporting portion and a stopping portion, and the supporting portion being positioned at a top of the load element and protruding from one side of the load element.
- 7. The disc turning device as claimed in claim 6, wherein a limiting element is located opposite the load element, the supporting portion of the load element protrudes towards the limiting element.
- 8. The disc turning device as claimed in claim 6, wherein a through hole is formed in a gravity direction of the stopping portion.
- 9. A disc turning method comprising the steps of: I. positioning a pivot in a gravity direction of a disc body and by the side of a gravity centre of the disc body; II. the disc body, under the action of gravity automatically rotates to the other side thereof; and ifi. when the disc body has finished a turn operation, it has turned 180 degrees.
- 10. A disc turnin5 device substantially as hereinbefore described with reference to and as shown in the accornanying drawin6s.
- 11. A disc turning method substantially as hereinbefore described with reference to the accompanying drawings.II
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB0911179A GB2458399B (en) | 2007-03-09 | 2008-01-03 | Disc turning device |
GB1000626.0A GB2464230B (en) | 2007-03-09 | 2008-01-03 | Disc turning method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW096107976A TWI428126B (en) | 2006-03-08 | 2007-03-09 | Pharmaceutical composition for external use |
Publications (4)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB0800049D0 GB0800049D0 (en) | 2008-02-13 |
GB2447317A true GB2447317A (en) | 2008-09-10 |
GB2447317A8 GB2447317A8 (en) | 2008-09-10 |
GB2447317B GB2447317B (en) | 2010-03-17 |
Family
ID=39111080
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB0800049A Expired - Fee Related GB2447317B (en) | 2007-03-09 | 2008-01-03 | Disc turning device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB2447317B (en) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1487591A (en) * | 1975-05-20 | 1977-10-05 | United Biscuits Ltd | Biscuit packaging |
FR2605612A1 (en) * | 1986-10-27 | 1988-04-29 | Peugeot | Device for conveying components, with or without turning over, with a view to stacking them |
JPH0826464A (en) * | 1994-07-13 | 1996-01-30 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | Plate material reversing device |
DE4444000A1 (en) * | 1994-12-10 | 1996-06-13 | Brueck Schleuderstrahltechnik | Spray installation through which workpieces are moved by transporter |
JP2002066464A (en) * | 2000-09-04 | 2002-03-05 | Mitsubishi Cable Ind Ltd | Seal material supply device |
-
2008
- 2008-01-03 GB GB0800049A patent/GB2447317B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1487591A (en) * | 1975-05-20 | 1977-10-05 | United Biscuits Ltd | Biscuit packaging |
FR2605612A1 (en) * | 1986-10-27 | 1988-04-29 | Peugeot | Device for conveying components, with or without turning over, with a view to stacking them |
JPH0826464A (en) * | 1994-07-13 | 1996-01-30 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | Plate material reversing device |
DE4444000A1 (en) * | 1994-12-10 | 1996-06-13 | Brueck Schleuderstrahltechnik | Spray installation through which workpieces are moved by transporter |
JP2002066464A (en) * | 2000-09-04 | 2002-03-05 | Mitsubishi Cable Ind Ltd | Seal material supply device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB0800049D0 (en) | 2008-02-13 |
GB2447317A8 (en) | 2008-09-10 |
GB2447317B (en) | 2010-03-17 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20140103 |