GB2445801A - Joining plastics pipe sections - Google Patents

Joining plastics pipe sections Download PDF

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Publication number
GB2445801A
GB2445801A GB0701139A GB0701139A GB2445801A GB 2445801 A GB2445801 A GB 2445801A GB 0701139 A GB0701139 A GB 0701139A GB 0701139 A GB0701139 A GB 0701139A GB 2445801 A GB2445801 A GB 2445801A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
pipe
cylinders
solvent
pneumatic
guard
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
GB0701139A
Other versions
GB0701139D0 (en
GB2445801B (en
Inventor
Dennis Warren
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to GB0701139A priority Critical patent/GB2445801B/en
Publication of GB0701139D0 publication Critical patent/GB0701139D0/en
Publication of GB2445801A publication Critical patent/GB2445801A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2445801B publication Critical patent/GB2445801B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/48Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
    • B29C65/4895Solvent bonding, i.e. the surfaces of the parts to be joined being treated with solvents, swelling or softening agents, without adhesives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/78Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus
    • B29C65/7802Positioning the parts to be joined, e.g. aligning, indexing or centring
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/51Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/52Joining tubular articles, bars or profiled elements
    • B29C66/522Joining tubular articles
    • B29C66/5224Joining tubular articles for forming fork-shaped connections, e.g. for making Y-shaped pieces
    • B29C66/52241Joining tubular articles for forming fork-shaped connections, e.g. for making Y-shaped pieces with two right angles, e.g. for making T-shaped pieces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/51Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/52Joining tubular articles, bars or profiled elements
    • B29C66/522Joining tubular articles
    • B29C66/5229Joining tubular articles involving the use of a socket
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/71General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/82Pressure application arrangements, e.g. transmission or actuating mechanisms for joining tools or clamps
    • B29C66/824Actuating mechanisms
    • B29C66/8242Pneumatic or hydraulic drives
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L47/00Connecting arrangements or other fittings specially adapted to be made of plastics or to be used with pipes made of plastics
    • F16L47/02Welded joints; Adhesive joints
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/11Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/114Single butt joints
    • B29C66/1142Single butt to butt joints
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2027/00Use of polyvinylhalogenides or derivatives thereof as moulding material
    • B29K2027/06PVC, i.e. polyvinylchloride

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Supports For Pipes And Cables (AREA)

Abstract

Plastics pipe sections are joined by placing said pipe sections in clamping means. A solvent is applied to the joint. The pipe sections are then manoeuvred into contact with each other via pneumatic/hydraulic actuators.

Description

PNEUMATIC P V C SOLVENT WELD ASSEMBLY TOOL
Background of the invention.
A system ofjoining and aligning large diameter P V C Pipes from 6" 8" 10" & 12" socket solvent weld joints used in the water industry and chemical industries (FIG I) A wheeled chassis for manoeuvrability in the field or workshop to contain (FIG 2-3-4-5-6-7-8) (FIG 2) Parallel channels welded together at a set distance with adjustment holes to allow (FIG 4) To be aligned at the correct distance. These adjustment holes also can be used for (FIG 5) Flange buffer plate.
(FIG 3) End plate is welded to one end of (FIG 2) The end plate is for receiving pneumatic cylinders.
(FIG 4) Elbow and tee shoe is bolted to (FIG 2) For aligning the fitting i.e. tee correctly with the end plate.
(FIG 5) Flange buffer plate is for aligning the flange with the end plate.
(FIG 6) Safety guard frame that is hinged in two places in its length and to the back gas strut assisted, which holds transparent material to be able to see full operation of the tool.
(FIG 7) Rectangular control cabinet with lid, not drawn. Pneumatic control cabinet which houses control valves and operation lever.
(FIG 8) Pipe clamp, which is spit in two halves and bolts together to clamp the pipe, also has plates welded to the bottom half for fixing the pneumatic cylinders.
(FIG 4--5-8) are made in varying sizes from 6" to 12" according to the size of pipe required to be joined.
(FIG 1-2-3-6-7) Are standard and able to accommodate all sizes of pipe to be joined.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PRESENT INVENTION
Full operation of pneumatic solvent socket weld tool Select (FIG 4-5-8) of the size of P V C pipe to be joined together i.e. 6" Open the safety guard (FIG 6) assemble (FIG 4) elbow and tee shoe to the parallel channels bolting together at the correct adjustment holes. (FIG 8) Pipe clamp to be assembled to the pneumatic cylinder shafts with the lock nuts and back nuts. Then connect the pneumatic air supply. The tool is ready for operation. With the pneumatic air supply connected through a series of valves then through the lever valve allows the forward and backward travel. With the guard lifted this disables the lever for safe connection of components, therc is a depth stop valve which is located inside the guard area that needs to be set on a scale for the depth to travel inside the fitting. All the components are pneumatic. With out a pneumatic supply available a regulated inert cylinder gas can be used for site use.
Place 6"pipe into (FIG 8) Which is split in two halves, clamp the pipe with the bolts. Place i.e. tee into (FIG 4) Clamp tee down allowing enough space for ease of application of solvent primer and then cement to the joint to be assembled. Set pneumatic stop to the correct depth of the fitting. Close (FIG 6) guard that activates pneumatic valves making the system live. Push the lever on top of (FIG 7) Control cabinet in the forward direction arrowed on the cabinet. The cylinders travel forward in the direction of arrow engaging the pipe into the fitting i.e. tee. The cylinders travel hit the preset stop abutting the pipe in the tee. The stop-hit time must be allowed for the solvent reaction to take place as the solvent may push the joint apart. After the solvent has had time to cure the safety guard may be lifted disabling the pneumatic system. The pipe and tee may be released and withdrawn from the tool, the operation is now complete. Close the guard activating the pneumatic system push the lever backwards the cylinders now return to start position. The tool is now ready for the next operation. Pipes may be joined in the same tee by rotating in (FIG 4) elbow tee shoe, as the elbow tee shoe is universal in any direction. Long lengths of pipe may be supported by stands in all directions. (FIG 5) Buffer plate can be used as a pipe support for in line tee assembly or a flange may be hung on the locating pegs and pipes abutted in the flange by following the sequence from the ready for operation. (FIG 4) Elbow tee shoe and (FIG 5) Buffer plate can be bolted on the parallel channels as required. (FIG 9) May be used in the pipe clamp for elbow to tee or elbow to elbow with short lengths of pipe in between.

Claims (1)

  1. S
    PNEUMATIC P V C SOLVENT SOCKET WELD ASSEMBLY
    TOOL
    Claims I.For use in the field and in the workshop for joinmg 6" 8" lO"& 12" PVC pipe work. A system of joining two or more pipe sections in different configurations into solvent socket fittings comprising of a u shaped plate in which the pneumatic cylinders are located with a pipe clamp affixed to the cylinders.
    * This plate is fixed to a main channel bed.the channel bed is two channels fixed parallel with flat welded plates to set distance with a series of holes for adjustment of the second u shaped buffer plate which has studs protruding down for fixing to the main bed.
    * Other Tee and elbow jigs can be used on the main bed that is fixed to a stand.
    * The control panel with pneumatic valves in is located to the side of the cylinders * The stand has two wheels at one end and handle at the other end for using in different locations.
    * Fix air supply to the control panel, the guard lifted allowing access to the pipe clamp and buffer plate, place flange on buffer plate location pegs, place pipe in clamp secure with stud bolts, set stop to depth required, apply solvent cement Close guard, push lever on top of control panel forward, cylinders extend pushing the pipe into the fitting, the pipe abutted then hit's the stop. Operation fmished time is then allowed for the solvent to weld the two parts together. After said time the guard lifted the pipe clamp released and pipe removed. Replace guard push lever to reverse cylinders retract ready for next operation.
GB0701139A 2007-01-22 2007-01-22 Pneumatic pvc solvent weld assembly tool Expired - Fee Related GB2445801B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0701139A GB2445801B (en) 2007-01-22 2007-01-22 Pneumatic pvc solvent weld assembly tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0701139A GB2445801B (en) 2007-01-22 2007-01-22 Pneumatic pvc solvent weld assembly tool

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB0701139D0 GB0701139D0 (en) 2007-02-28
GB2445801A true GB2445801A (en) 2008-07-23
GB2445801B GB2445801B (en) 2011-06-22

Family

ID=37846713

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB0701139A Expired - Fee Related GB2445801B (en) 2007-01-22 2007-01-22 Pneumatic pvc solvent weld assembly tool

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB2445801B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102615828A (en) * 2012-04-01 2012-08-01 重庆永高塑业发展有限公司 Assembly device for plastic pipe clamp

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1549116A (en) * 1977-08-03 1979-08-01 Dommer Soehne Widos Butt welding of plastics tubes
GB2191976A (en) * 1986-06-25 1987-12-31 Fusion Equipment Ltd Butt-welding of pipes

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1549116A (en) * 1977-08-03 1979-08-01 Dommer Soehne Widos Butt welding of plastics tubes
GB2191976A (en) * 1986-06-25 1987-12-31 Fusion Equipment Ltd Butt-welding of pipes

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102615828A (en) * 2012-04-01 2012-08-01 重庆永高塑业发展有限公司 Assembly device for plastic pipe clamp

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB0701139D0 (en) 2007-02-28
GB2445801B (en) 2011-06-22

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Date Code Title Description
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20180122