GB2420777A - One-piece liquid dispensing closure - Google Patents

One-piece liquid dispensing closure Download PDF

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Publication number
GB2420777A
GB2420777A GB0426530A GB0426530A GB2420777A GB 2420777 A GB2420777 A GB 2420777A GB 0426530 A GB0426530 A GB 0426530A GB 0426530 A GB0426530 A GB 0426530A GB 2420777 A GB2420777 A GB 2420777A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
spout
valve
closure
closure according
main body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
GB0426530A
Other versions
GB0426530D0 (en
Inventor
Henryk Dudzik
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to GB0426530A priority Critical patent/GB2420777A/en
Publication of GB0426530D0 publication Critical patent/GB0426530D0/en
Publication of GB2420777A publication Critical patent/GB2420777A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/0081Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor of objects with parts connected by a thin section, e.g. hinge, tear line
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/38Devices for discharging contents
    • B65D25/40Nozzles or spouts
    • B65D25/42Integral or attached nozzles or spouts
    • B65D25/44Telescopic or retractable nozzles or spouts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B65D47/20Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge
    • B65D47/24Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge with poppet valves or lift valves, i.e. valves opening or closing a passageway by a relative motion substantially perpendicular to the plane of the seat
    • B65D47/245Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge with poppet valves or lift valves, i.e. valves opening or closing a passageway by a relative motion substantially perpendicular to the plane of the seat the valve being opened or closed by actuating a stopper-type element
    • B65D47/247Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge with poppet valves or lift valves, i.e. valves opening or closing a passageway by a relative motion substantially perpendicular to the plane of the seat the valve being opened or closed by actuating a stopper-type element moving linearly, i.e. without rotational motion
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B65D47/20Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge
    • B65D47/26Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge with slide valves, i.e. valves that open and close a passageway by sliding over a port, e.g. formed with slidable spouts
    • B65D47/28Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge with slide valves, i.e. valves that open and close a passageway by sliding over a port, e.g. formed with slidable spouts having linear movement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2023/00Use of polyalkenes or derivatives thereof as moulding material
    • B29K2023/04Polymers of ethylene
    • B29K2023/06PE, i.e. polyethylene
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2023/00Use of polyalkenes or derivatives thereof as moulding material
    • B29K2023/10Polymers of propylene
    • B29K2023/12PP, i.e. polypropylene
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/56Stoppers or lids for bottles, jars, or the like, e.g. closures
    • B29L2031/565Stoppers or lids for bottles, jars, or the like, e.g. closures for containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2525/00Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2525/28Handles
    • B65D2525/281Details relating to handles
    • B65D2525/282Details relating to handles combined with content- dispensing means, e.g. spouts

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)

Abstract

One-piece liquid dispensing closure comprises a main body 10a having an engagement profile 12 to attach the closure to a container, and an annular bore seal 14, a spout 16 having a flared lip 18 encircling an aperture, the spout being hingeably connected to the main body by a flexible frusto-conical membrane 20. A sealing plug 22 is positioned beneath the aperture of the spout 16 and connected to the spout by radial fins or ribs 24. A downwardly angled annular flexible sealing diaphragm 26 is molded to an inner wall of the main body 10b and forms a shut off valve with the plug. In a dispensing position the spout may be pulled upward or popped out to disengage the diaphragm from the plug and thus allowing the dispensing of liquid, in a closed position the spout is pushed downward so that the diaphragm forms a seal with the plug.

Description

1 2420777
ONE PIECE LIQUID CLOSURE
This invention relates to a one piece closure/dispenser providing a quick and easy means of dispensing liquid from a bottle.
A know closure for dispensing liquid,, comprises of a two piece moulding, in which the base component is - engaged onto the neck of a bottle, attached to the upper portion of the base, is a pull up spout. In the down position the liquid is sealed, upon raising the spout. the seal is disengaged enabling the liquid to be dispensed.
The disadvantage of this closure is that it has two components which have to be moulded separately and assembled. The known closure Is thus expensive to manufacture.
According to the first aspect of the present invention, comprises of an integrally moulded (one piece) closure, injection moulded from a flexible material preferably in low density polyethylene or alternatively polypropylene or high density polyethylene.
For the purpose of simplicity the description of the closure will be divided into three main named separate entities (according to function) Le. main body, spout, and. valve, all connected by separately described but no less important ancillary components.
The main body being a hollow cylinder with - an upper diametrically smaller cylinder the maIn body being attached to the host bottle by means of a deep profiled irremovable annular ring, (therefore elrminaling the need for tamer evidence) or alternatively a thread coupled with a tamper evident ring.
The spout comprises of a hollow cylinder, at the extreme top is an outwardly formed annular lifting lip.
Situated a short distance below the spout is the sealing plug (distance determined by desired liquid flow) which is in the form of a blind hallow cylinder with a conical top, whose outside diameter is approximately equal to the inside diameter of the spout.
Conveniently the aforesaid spout and plug seal are connected by a radially positioned and upwardly extending plurality of ribs, the ribs being attached to the top conical surface of the plug seal and the inner surface of the spout, and terminating at the start radius of the lifting lip, thus creating a passage for liquid flow and rigidity to the spout Conveniently, the spout and plug seal are hingeably attached to the smaller uppoer cylinder which is part of the main body, by means of a flexible frusta-conical membrane.
Attached to the inside wall of the upper main body cylinder and positioned directly below the sealing plug is a downwardly angled annular flexible seal, the tip of which forms an orifice whose opening is marginally smaller than the outer diameter of the plug seal.
Advantagesly in the closures open position allows the flow of liquid from the bottle passing the flexible seal and through the slots above the plug seal and finally discharging through the spout.
Upon depressing the spout the flexible frusta-conical membrane which hingeably connects the spout to the main body, distorts and inverts with a spring-like action and mirrors the angle along its horizontal axis which has forced the plug seal into the orifice of the flexible annular seal which consiructs around of the plug, resulting in a liquid tight seal.
A second optional component would be a tamper-evident dust cover, which shrouds the spout and engages onto an annular profile on the u part of the main body. i:i:
U-
A more cost-effective way would be a detachable heat seal membran with a pull tag, this being adhered to the top rim of the spout. Z < The invention will now be described by way of example only with c' reference to the accompanying drawings in which: 1w Figure 1 is a schematic cross sectional representation of a closure according to a present invention showing the form in which it is moulded; Figure2 is a plan view of the closure shown in figure 1; Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional representation of the inner tool cones; Figure 4 is a schematic crosssectional representation of the closure in its closed position; Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional representation of the closure in its open position, demonstrating the liquid passage.
The closure comprises a hollow cylindrical main body portion I OA which at its open end has an annular container engagement profile 12, and an annular bore seal 14. The closure further comprises a spout 16 of a hollow cylindrical form and at the top having an outwardly flared lip 18 and is hingeably connected to the upper main body I (}B by a flexible frusta-conical membrane 20. The sealing plug 22 the form of which is a blind hollow cylinder with a conical top and is situated beneath and slightly away from the bottom inner aperture of the spout 16 these two items 22 & 16 are connected by radially positioned fins 24 fig I & 2 which are moulded to the inner wall of the spout 16 and the outer conical form of the sealing plug.
The downwardly angled annular flexible sealing diaphragm 26 is moulded to the inner wall of the upper main body lOB and is situated below the sealing plug 22 thus positioned to except entry of the aforesaid plug, therefore in the closed position forming a seal between 22 & 26, and at the end of the moulding cycle the ring seal 26 is stretched out of the mould.
Fig 3 illustrates a simple cross-sectional view of the two inner tool moulding cores 28, 30, and the relationship at the point of connection at the shut-off face, 32 thus creating a gap for the passage of liquid.
Fig 4 illustrates the closure in the shut position with the seals in contact, thereby denying the passage of liquid.
Fig 5. illustrates the closure in the open position and the passage of liquid.

Claims (14)

  1. I. A one-piece liquid dispensing closure, the closure comprising of several integrally moulded hollow cylindrical units of differing dimensions with a liquid dispensing passage, the flow of which is controlled by a flexible angled annular seal, and a blind hollow cylindrical shut-off valve which is attached to the hollow cylindrical dispensing spout by a plurality of internal radially opposed vanes.
    The angled annular flexible seal serving to bias the valve in to engagement within its orifice, thereby the bodies having an outlet closable by communication with the said one end of the valve closure member engagement seat by a grippable cylindrical spout which is flexibly hinged to the main body by a frusta-conical deformable diaphragm, disengagement being controlled by upward movement of the aforesaid cylindrical spout.
  2. 2. A closure according to claim 1, wherein the grippable spout is integrally formed with the body from a plastic material joined by a membrane of a reduced thickness to the average section of the main body and spout.
  3. 3. A closure according to claim 1 or 2 wherein resilient means is provided between the main body and spout to pull the elements apart in which the passage is closed by the valve closure member.
  4. 4. A closure according to claim 3 wherein the resilient means is integrally formed with the grippable element as part of the same plastic moulding.
  5. 5. A closure according to any preceding claim, wherein the spout is integrally formed with the valve, the annular valve seal and the body in a single plastics moulding.
  6. 6. A closure according to claim 5, wherein the spout is connected away from but to the valve by a plurality of vertical axially aligned fms.
  7. 7. A closure according to claim 5 and 6, wherein the valve engages into a valve seal.
  8. 8. A closure according to claim 7, the valve seal is integrally moulded to the inner wall of the main body and situated under but close to the valve.
  9. 9. A closure according to claim 8, wherein the valve seal is frustaconical.
  10. 10. A closure according to any one of the preceding claims formed from polyethylene.
  11. 11. A closure according to any one of the claims I to 9 formed from polypropylene.
  12. 12. A method of forming a connector to any one of the preceding claims by means of injection moulding.
  13. 13. A connector substantially as herein before described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
  14. 14. A method substantially as herein before described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
GB0426530A 2004-12-03 2004-12-03 One-piece liquid dispensing closure Withdrawn GB2420777A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0426530A GB2420777A (en) 2004-12-03 2004-12-03 One-piece liquid dispensing closure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0426530A GB2420777A (en) 2004-12-03 2004-12-03 One-piece liquid dispensing closure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB0426530D0 GB0426530D0 (en) 2005-01-05
GB2420777A true GB2420777A (en) 2006-06-07

Family

ID=34043989

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB0426530A Withdrawn GB2420777A (en) 2004-12-03 2004-12-03 One-piece liquid dispensing closure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB2420777A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1870346A1 (en) * 2006-06-19 2007-12-26 Hans Kühn Plastic closure system and method for its production
WO2009070819A1 (en) * 2007-12-05 2009-06-11 Manuel Pocivavnik Closure with funnel and valve
CN104443720A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-03-25 李红彪 Automatic sealing type tray leak-proof cap with straw
CN105109809A (en) * 2015-09-07 2015-12-02 李红彪 Water absorbing leakage-free bottle mouth component
CN105151504A (en) * 2015-09-25 2015-12-16 李红彪 Seat type nozzle capable of being sucked and extruded
CN111132910A (en) * 2017-09-19 2020-05-08 普拉塔普有限责任公司 Spout seal for a container

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3221952A (en) * 1963-11-27 1965-12-07 Halkey Roberts Corp Dispensing container closure
US3321114A (en) * 1966-03-04 1967-05-23 Rexall Drug Chemical Pop-up diaphragm closure
US4141475A (en) * 1976-07-12 1979-02-27 Kenova Ab Locking device for a self-closing closure
EP0360019A1 (en) * 1988-09-03 1990-03-28 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien Opening and closing device for a container for fluid products
EP0720951A1 (en) * 1995-01-05 1996-07-10 Calmar Inc. Bellows pump dispenser
AU5930999A (en) * 1998-11-11 2000-05-18 Amcor Packaging (Australia) Pty Ltd A closure
US20030029890A1 (en) * 2001-08-10 2003-02-13 Olechowski Gregory M. Deformable dispensing valve

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3221952A (en) * 1963-11-27 1965-12-07 Halkey Roberts Corp Dispensing container closure
US3321114A (en) * 1966-03-04 1967-05-23 Rexall Drug Chemical Pop-up diaphragm closure
US4141475A (en) * 1976-07-12 1979-02-27 Kenova Ab Locking device for a self-closing closure
EP0360019A1 (en) * 1988-09-03 1990-03-28 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien Opening and closing device for a container for fluid products
EP0720951A1 (en) * 1995-01-05 1996-07-10 Calmar Inc. Bellows pump dispenser
AU5930999A (en) * 1998-11-11 2000-05-18 Amcor Packaging (Australia) Pty Ltd A closure
US20030029890A1 (en) * 2001-08-10 2003-02-13 Olechowski Gregory M. Deformable dispensing valve

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1870346A1 (en) * 2006-06-19 2007-12-26 Hans Kühn Plastic closure system and method for its production
WO2009070819A1 (en) * 2007-12-05 2009-06-11 Manuel Pocivavnik Closure with funnel and valve
CN104443720A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-03-25 李红彪 Automatic sealing type tray leak-proof cap with straw
CN105109809A (en) * 2015-09-07 2015-12-02 李红彪 Water absorbing leakage-free bottle mouth component
CN105151504A (en) * 2015-09-25 2015-12-16 李红彪 Seat type nozzle capable of being sucked and extruded
CN111132910A (en) * 2017-09-19 2020-05-08 普拉塔普有限责任公司 Spout seal for a container
CN111132910B (en) * 2017-09-19 2022-05-31 普拉塔普有限责任公司 Spout seal for a container

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB0426530D0 (en) 2005-01-05

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Date Code Title Description
720A Reinstatement of application (patents act 1977, section 20(2)a)

Free format text: REQUEST FOR REINSTATEMENT FILED AND ALLOWED

AT Applications terminated before publication under section 16(1)
WAP Application withdrawn, taken to be withdrawn or refused ** after publication under section 16(1)