GB2412233B - Electrostatic micro-actuator - Google Patents

Electrostatic micro-actuator

Info

Publication number
GB2412233B
GB2412233B GB0405757A GB0405757A GB2412233B GB 2412233 B GB2412233 B GB 2412233B GB 0405757 A GB0405757 A GB 0405757A GB 0405757 A GB0405757 A GB 0405757A GB 2412233 B GB2412233 B GB 2412233B
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
actuator
electrostatic micro
electrostatic
micro
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
GB0405757A
Other versions
GB0405757D0 (en
GB2412233A (en
Inventor
Salah A Al-Chalabi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to GB0405757A priority Critical patent/GB2412233B/en
Publication of GB0405757D0 publication Critical patent/GB0405757D0/en
Publication of GB2412233A publication Critical patent/GB2412233A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2412233B publication Critical patent/GB2412233B/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B81MICROSTRUCTURAL TECHNOLOGY
    • B81BMICROSTRUCTURAL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS, e.g. MICROMECHANICAL DEVICES
    • B81B3/00Devices comprising flexible or deformable elements, e.g. comprising elastic tongues or membranes
    • B81B3/0064Constitution or structural means for improving or controlling the physical properties of a device
    • B81B3/0086Electrical characteristics, e.g. reducing driving voltage, improving resistance to peak voltage
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B81MICROSTRUCTURAL TECHNOLOGY
    • B81BMICROSTRUCTURAL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS, e.g. MICROMECHANICAL DEVICES
    • B81B5/00Devices comprising elements which are movable in relation to each other, e.g. comprising slidable or rotatable elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B81MICROSTRUCTURAL TECHNOLOGY
    • B81CPROCESSES OR APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF MICROSTRUCTURAL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • B81C1/00Manufacture or treatment of devices or systems in or on a substrate
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B81MICROSTRUCTURAL TECHNOLOGY
    • B81CPROCESSES OR APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF MICROSTRUCTURAL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • B81C1/00Manufacture or treatment of devices or systems in or on a substrate
    • B81C1/00015Manufacture or treatment of devices or systems in or on a substrate for manufacturing microsystems
    • B81C1/00134Manufacture or treatment of devices or systems in or on a substrate for manufacturing microsystems comprising flexible or deformable structures
    • B81C1/0015Cantilevers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B26/00Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements
    • G02B26/08Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light
    • G02B26/0816Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light by means of one or more reflecting elements
    • G02B26/0833Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light by means of one or more reflecting elements the reflecting element being a micromechanical device, e.g. a MEMS mirror, DMD
    • G02B26/0841Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light by means of one or more reflecting elements the reflecting element being a micromechanical device, e.g. a MEMS mirror, DMD the reflecting element being moved or deformed by electrostatic means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/35Optical coupling means having switching means
    • G02B6/3564Mechanical details of the actuation mechanism associated with the moving element or mounting mechanism details
    • G02B6/3568Mechanical details of the actuation mechanism associated with the moving element or mounting mechanism details characterised by the actuating force
    • G02B6/357Electrostatic force
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02NELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H02N1/00Electrostatic generators or motors using a solid moving electrostatic charge carrier
    • H02N1/002Electrostatic motors
    • H02N1/006Electrostatic motors of the gap-closing type
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02NELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H02N1/00Electrostatic generators or motors using a solid moving electrostatic charge carrier
    • H02N1/002Electrostatic motors
    • H02N1/006Electrostatic motors of the gap-closing type
    • H02N1/008Laterally driven motors, e.g. of the comb-drive type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B81MICROSTRUCTURAL TECHNOLOGY
    • B81BMICROSTRUCTURAL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS, e.g. MICROMECHANICAL DEVICES
    • B81B2201/00Specific applications of microelectromechanical systems
    • B81B2201/03Microengines and actuators
    • B81B2201/033Comb drives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B81MICROSTRUCTURAL TECHNOLOGY
    • B81BMICROSTRUCTURAL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS, e.g. MICROMECHANICAL DEVICES
    • B81B2203/00Basic microelectromechanical structures
    • B81B2203/01Suspended structures, i.e. structures allowing a movement
    • B81B2203/0136Comb structures

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Micromachines (AREA)
GB0405757A 2004-03-15 2004-03-15 Electrostatic micro-actuator Expired - Fee Related GB2412233B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0405757A GB2412233B (en) 2004-03-15 2004-03-15 Electrostatic micro-actuator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0405757A GB2412233B (en) 2004-03-15 2004-03-15 Electrostatic micro-actuator

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB0405757D0 GB0405757D0 (en) 2004-04-21
GB2412233A GB2412233A (en) 2005-09-21
GB2412233B true GB2412233B (en) 2008-09-17

Family

ID=32117688

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB0405757A Expired - Fee Related GB2412233B (en) 2004-03-15 2004-03-15 Electrostatic micro-actuator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB2412233B (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5025346A (en) * 1989-02-17 1991-06-18 Regents Of The University Of California Laterally driven resonant microstructures
JPH07308080A (en) * 1994-05-10 1995-11-21 Yokogawa Electric Corp Micro actuator
US6178069B1 (en) * 1997-05-23 2001-01-23 Nec Corporation Microactuator and method of manufacturing the same
US20030155221A1 (en) * 2002-01-23 2003-08-21 Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Electrostatic actuator
EP1375416A1 (en) * 2002-06-20 2004-01-02 STMicroelectronics S.r.l. Micro-electro-mechanical device, in particular micro-actuator for hard-disk drive, and manufacturing process thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5025346A (en) * 1989-02-17 1991-06-18 Regents Of The University Of California Laterally driven resonant microstructures
JPH07308080A (en) * 1994-05-10 1995-11-21 Yokogawa Electric Corp Micro actuator
US6178069B1 (en) * 1997-05-23 2001-01-23 Nec Corporation Microactuator and method of manufacturing the same
US20030155221A1 (en) * 2002-01-23 2003-08-21 Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Electrostatic actuator
EP1375416A1 (en) * 2002-06-20 2004-01-02 STMicroelectronics S.r.l. Micro-electro-mechanical device, in particular micro-actuator for hard-disk drive, and manufacturing process thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB0405757D0 (en) 2004-04-21
GB2412233A (en) 2005-09-21

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
WAP Application withdrawn, taken to be withdrawn or refused ** after publication under section 16(1)
720A Reinstatement of application (patents act 1977, section 20(2)a)

Free format text: REQUEST FOR REINSTATEMENT ALLOWED

PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20170315