GB2405576A - Apparatus for floor cleaning with alternative cleaning devices - Google Patents

Apparatus for floor cleaning with alternative cleaning devices Download PDF

Info

Publication number
GB2405576A
GB2405576A GB0320626A GB0320626A GB2405576A GB 2405576 A GB2405576 A GB 2405576A GB 0320626 A GB0320626 A GB 0320626A GB 0320626 A GB0320626 A GB 0320626A GB 2405576 A GB2405576 A GB 2405576A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
cleaning device
housing
cleaning
floor
bar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
GB0320626A
Other versions
GB0320626D0 (en
Inventor
William Patrick Daniel Johnson
Glyn Andrew Edward Hauser
John Bryan Lawrence
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Morphy Richards Ltd
Morphy Richards NI Ltd
Original Assignee
Morphy Richards Ltd
Morphy Richards NI Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Morphy Richards Ltd, Morphy Richards NI Ltd filed Critical Morphy Richards Ltd
Priority to GB0320626A priority Critical patent/GB2405576A/en
Publication of GB0320626D0 publication Critical patent/GB0320626D0/en
Priority to PCT/GB2004/002852 priority patent/WO2005023077A1/en
Publication of GB2405576A publication Critical patent/GB2405576A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/02Floor surfacing or polishing machines
    • A47L11/20Floor surfacing or polishing machines combined with vacuum cleaning devices
    • A47L11/202Floor surfacing or polishing machines combined with vacuum cleaning devices having separate drive for the cleaning brushes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4052Movement of the tools or the like perpendicular to the cleaning surface
    • A47L11/4055Movement of the tools or the like perpendicular to the cleaning surface for lifting the tools to a non-working position
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4063Driving means; Transmission means therefor
    • A47L11/4069Driving or transmission means for the cleaning tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L5/00Structural features of suction cleaners
    • A47L5/12Structural features of suction cleaners with power-driven air-pumps or air-compressors, e.g. driven by motor vehicle engine vacuum
    • A47L5/22Structural features of suction cleaners with power-driven air-pumps or air-compressors, e.g. driven by motor vehicle engine vacuum with rotary fans
    • A47L5/28Suction cleaners with handles and nozzles fixed on the casings, e.g. wheeled suction cleaners with steering handle
    • A47L5/30Suction cleaners with handles and nozzles fixed on the casings, e.g. wheeled suction cleaners with steering handle with driven dust-loosening tools, e.g. rotating brushes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L7/00Suction cleaners adapted for additional purposes; Tables with suction openings for cleaning purposes; Containers for cleaning articles by suction; Suction cleaners adapted to cleaning of brushes; Suction cleaners adapted to taking-up liquids

Abstract

An apparatus for floor cleaning comprises a first cleaning device 201 and a second cleaning device 202, and means to displace the first and second cleaning devices with respect to one another. During a first mode of operation the first cleaning device is in a floor engaging location and the second cleaning device is in a storage location and vice versa for a second mode of operation. Suction means for removal of dirt is also provided. In the preferred embodiments both the first and second cleaning devices can be chosen from a cylindrical beater bar with a series of bristles for cleaning carpets, a cylindrical hard floor polish bar, a cylindrical scrubbing bar for scrubbing hard floor surfaces and a cylindrical sanding bar for sanding a wooden floor surface.

Description

APPARATUS FOR FLOOR CLEANING
Field of the Invention
The invention relates to apparatus for treating floor surfaces, and in particular for apparatus for treating both hard floors and carpets.
Backaround to the Invention
Vacuum cleaners typically comprise a suction device for removal of dirt and dust, and a cylindrical beater bar with bristles that is rotated to beat a carpet to To remove dirt and dust from carpet fibres. The suction device removes the dirt and dust that has been dislodged by the beater bar from the carpet fibres, thereby cleaning the carpet.
The beater bar is typically rotated by a drive belt, and the drive belt is rotated by an electric motor. In some vacuum cleaners, the electric motor for rotating the beater bar is also used for generating the suction. In other vacuum cleaners, a first electric motor is used to rotate the beater bar and a second electric motor is used to power the suction device.
2 o Floor polishers for polishing hard floor surfaces typically comprise a pair of rotating discs that rotate in opposition to each other. The discs typically have a polishing pad connected to their lower surface such that the polishing pad is in contact with the hard floor surface. Each polishing pad can be removed for replacement or cleaning.
As more and more houses include both rooms that are carpeted and rooms that have hard floor surfaces, such as tiled floor surfaces or wooden floor surfaces, there is a need for a combined vacuum cleaner and floor polisher.
o GB 722,700 discloses a combined suction cleaner and floor polisher, which includes a pair of rotating discs for floor polishing and a beater bar for carpet cleaning. This apparatus is bulky, and the mechanisms by which the rotating . .. .. ee: :. e:. . ::e ë.:: floor polishing disc is raised and lowered, and the cleaner is switched from a carpet cleaning mode to a floor polishing mode are complex.
US 3,719,966 discloses a combined floor polisher and suction cleaner.
s However, this device does not include a beater bar for cleaning carpets, and simply allows for carpet cleaning using suction only, and for hard floor polishing using buffing brushes. This device is designed to combine the operation of brushing and removing litter from a hard floor surface with the operation of polishing the hard floor surface.
WO 02/082965 discloses a bare floor switch assembly for a power head or an upright vacuum cleaner. This allows power to be cut off to the beater bar in a standard vacuum cleaner when cleaning hard floor surfaces. However, no polishing means is provided for the hard floor surfaces, and the suction of the vacuum cleaner is used to remove dust and dirt from the hard floor surface.
DE 4436836 discloses a vacuum cleaner for maintaining the condition of carpets or hard floors. A beater bar is provided for cleaning carpets, and a set of bristles are provided for dusting hard floor surfaces in conjunction with the o suction. However, no means for polishing floors are provided.
FR 2547191 discloses a vacuum cleaner end piece for cleaning floors with a textile covering or hard floors. However, a beater bar is not provided for efficiently cleaning carpets, and whilst brushes are used for cleaning dust and : debris from hard floors no polishing means is provided.
GB 635,922 discloses a combined floor polisher and vacuum cleaner.
However, no beater bar is included for cleaning carpets and floor polishing is accomplished using a pair of rotating discs.
Of the above discloses, only GB 722700 includes both a beater bar and a device for polishing floors. However, the floor polishing device comprises a pair . ë. . . . ë::e ë -:: ë of rotatable discs that can be raised or lowered as required to engage with the floor surface, but are otherwise fixed in position in the body of the cleaner. This makes the device bulky. This disclosure also includes a beater bar for cleaning carpets, that can be raised or lowered as required to engage with a carpet surface.
Summarv of the Invention The inventors have realised that there is a need for a combined floor polisher and carpet cleaner that is no more bulky than an upright vacuum cleaner, and has an easily removable floor polisher and an easily removable beater bar for cleaning or replacement.
According to a first aspect there is provided apparatus for cleaning floor surfaces comprising: a first cleaning device; and a second cleaning device; so means to displace said first cleaning device and said second cleaning device relative to each other; wherein during a first mode of operation said first cleaning device is located in a floor engaging location and said second cleaning device is located in a storage location; and during a second mode of operation said second cleaning device is located in said floor engaging location and said first cleaning device is located in said storage location.
Preferably, said first cleaning device comprises any one of the following: ë.. .e e: . :. .e .e.: B:. . .. . - a cylindrical beater bar comprising a series of bristles configured to clean a carpet surface; a cylindrical hard floor polisher bar configured to polish a hard floor surface; a cylindrical scrubbing bar configured to scrub a hard floor surface; a cylindrical sanding bar configured to sand a wooden floor surface.
Preferably, said second cleaning device comprises any one of the following: a cylindrical beater bar comprising a series of bristles configured to clean a carpet surface; a cylindrical hard floor polisher bar configured to polish a hard floor surface; a cylindrical scrubbing bar configured to scrub a hard floor surface; a cylindrical sanding bar configured to sand a wooden floor surface.
Preferably, said apparatus further comprises a housing, said housing comprising; a first compartment; and a second compartment; o wherein said first cleaning device is located substantially in said first compartment and said second cleaning device is located substantially in said second compartment; and . *.
. . . a ë said first cleaning device is substantially separated from said second cleaning device by a wall between said first compartment and said second compartment.
Preferably, said means to displace said first cleaning device and said second cleaning device relative to each other comprises; a pedal, said pedal being operatively connected to; at least one drive belt, said drive belt being operatively connected to; at least one drive wheel, said drive wheel being operatively connected to; a central pivot point located on said housing; whereby operation of said pedal transmit motive force via said drive belt to rotate said drive wheel, thereby effecting rotation of said housing about said central pivot point of said housing.
Preferably, said apparatus comprises a housing slider configured to guide said housing along a predetermined path during said rotation of said housing.
Preferably, said apparatus further comprises drive means, said drive means configured to rotate said first cleaning device during said first mode of operation and rotate said second cleaning device during a second mode of operation.
Preferably, said drive means comprises; o an electric motor; and at least one drive belt; and . :e e. :e ë.
at least one drive gear; wherein motive force is transferred from said electric motor via said drive belt and said drive gear to said first cleaning device during said first mode of operation and motive force is transferred from said electric motor via said drive belt and said drive gear to said second cleaning device during a second mode of operation.
Preferably, said apparatus further comprises releasable locking means configured to lock said first cleaning device and said second cleaning device during said first mode of operation and said second mode of operation.
Preferably, said apparatus further comprises a hingeably mounted housing : cover configured to substantially cover said first cleaning device and said second cleaning device.
Preferably, said housing cover is configured to allow access to said storage location.
Preferably, the apparatus further comprises releasable location means for locating said first cleaning device and said second cleaning device in a desired position; wherein said releasable location means can be operated by a user to release said first cleaning device from said storage position or to release said second cleaning device from said storage position.
Preferably, said first cleaning device comprises; a first button on an end of said first cleaning device, said first button configured to releasably lock into a housing; and ate C .
C c'. C biasing means to maintain said first button in a locking position; wherein said first button can be pushed by a user to release said first cleaning device from said housing.
Preferably, said second cleaning device comprises; a second button on an end of said second cleaning device, said second button configured to releasably lock into a housing; and biasing means to maintain said second button in a locking position; wherein said second button can be pushed by a user to release said second cleaning device from said housing.
Preferably, said apparatus further comprises: suction means configured to substantially remove dirt and dust from said 2 o floor surface; and storage means configured to store said dirt and dust.
According to a second aspect there is provided an upright vacuum cleaner comprising the apparatus.
Brief Descrintion of the Drawings For a better understanding of the invention and to show how the same may be carried into effect, there will now be described by way of example only, 3 o specific embodiments, methods and processes according to the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in which: : eel: ce-. a. .. i::.
Figure 1 illustrates schematically a perspective view of an upright vacuum cleaner for cleaning either carpets or hard floor surfaces.
Figure 2 illustrates schematically a side elevation view of the apparatus for cleaning hard floor surfaces or carpets.
Figure 3 illustrates schematically a side elevation view of the apparatus during switching of between a first mode of operation and a second mode of operation.
Figure 4 illustrates schematically a side elevation view of the apparatus with a wheel and a housing cover and a clutch drive cover removed.
Figure 5 illustrates schematically a flow diagram showing the operation of : rotating the housing to move between a first mode of operation and a second mode of operation.
Figure 6 illustrates schematically a plan view of the drive mechanism for rotation of the cleaning device in the floor engaging location.
Figure 7 illustrates schematically a cross-section view of a floor polisher bar.
Detailed Descrintion There will now be described by way of example a specific mode :s contemplated by the inventors. In the following description numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding. It will be apparent however, to one skilled in the art, that the present invention may be practiced without limitation to these specific details. In other instances, well known methods and structures have not been described in detail so as not to
o unnecessarily obscure the description.
I. .: .. se.. . e. :.
* * Referring to Fig. 1 herein, there is illustrated schematically a perspective view of an upright vacuum cleaner 101 for cleaning either carpets or hard floor surfaces. The vacuum cleaner 101 comprises a handle 102 for the user to manipulate the vacuum cleaner 101, a main housing 103, and an upright housing 104.
The upright housing 104 comprises suction means and means for storing dirt and dust collected by the cleaner. The main housing 103 comprises two floor cleaning devices. Each cleaning device is located either in a floor engaging o position 105 or a storage position 106.
Referring to Fig. 2 herein, there is illustrated schematically a side elevation view of the apparatus for cleaning hard floor surfaces or carpets. The apparatus comprises a first device 201, a second cleaning device 202, a housing 203 in which the hard floor cleaning device 201 and the carpet cleaning device 202 are located, a pair of housing bars 204 each located at either side of the housing 203, a pair of lift bars 205, a releasable locking mechanism 206, a housing cover 207, housing cover hinges 208, and a pair of rear wheels 209 located towards the rear of the apparatus.
The term 'cleaning device' is used herein to denote a carpet cleaning device, a hard floor cleaning device, a floor scrubbing device or a floor sanding device. The following description is based on apparatus comprising a hard floor cleaning device and a carpet cleaning device, although floor scrubbing or floor sanding devices could equally be used in place of either or both of the hard floor cleaning device or the carpet cleaning device.
The first cleaning device 201 comprises a hard floor cleaning device, comprising a cylindrical polishing bar. The second cleaning device 202 So comprises a carpet cleaning device, comprising a cylindrical beater bar with a series of bristles that beats the carpet when the carpet cleaning device is in the floor engaging position.
ee. ..
ë:. ... ece.: . The hard floor cleaning device 201 and the carpet cleaning device 202 are located in a housing 203. The housing comprises 2 compartments, the first compartment containing the carpet cleaning device and the second compartment containing the hard floor cleaning device 201. The compartments are separated by a wall to avoid dust and dirt from the carpet cleaning device 202 from contaminating the hard floor cleaning device 201, and to prevent polishing fluid from the hard floor cleaning device 201 from contaminating the carpet cleaning device 202. Each compartment is configured to allow the carpet cleaning device o 202 to be in contact with a carpet when in a first mode of operation, and the hard floor cleaning device to be in contact with a hard floor surface during a second mode of operation.
The separation of the compartments in the housing 203 also reduces loss of suction during operation. The housing 203 should be as close to the floor as possible to increase the vacuum seal, and therefore increase the performance of the cleaning apparatus. It has been found that if the housing 203 is located at substantially 30 to the floor surface, this provides the best position for rotating the housing 203 and increasing the clearance under furniture.
A housing bar 204 is located at either end of the housing 203. Each housing bar 204 has a pivot point 210 located in the centre of the housing bar, about which the housing 203 can rotate.
s A support bar 205 is located at either side of the housing 203. Each support bar 205 is operatively connected to the pivot point 210 of the corresponding housing bar 204. When switching between a first mode of operation and a second mode of operation, the housing 203 rotates about the pivot point 210 to move the hard floor cleaning device 201 to a storage So position106 and the carpet cleaning device 202 to the floor engaging position 105, or to move the carpet cleaning device 202 to a storage position 106 and the hard floor cleaning device to a floor engaging position 105. * *
* *en*e.
ë:eA. ace.: . *
The support bars 205 are free to move up and down when the mechanism for rotating the housing to 203 is activated, thereby preventing rotation of the housing 203 from raising the apparatus from the floor surface.
A housing slider 211 is also provided. The angle of the housing slider 211 is configured to allow each housing bar 204 to slide down and upper surface of the housing slider 211 during rotation of housing 203. The supporting bars 205 prevent the housing 203 and the housing bars 204 from moving away from a JO predefined path with respect to the housing slider 211. The supporting bars 205 also prevent the housing from moving laterally with respect to the housing slider 211.
A releasable locking mechanism 206 is provided to prevent the roller s housing 203 from moving during operation, and to ensure that the carpet cleaning device or the hard floor cleaning device is in sufficiently close proximity to the floor surface being cleaned. The releasable locking mechanism comprises a pair of catches configured to releasably lock onto each corresponding housing bar 204.
The housing cover 207 is hingeably connected to the main body of the vacuum cleaner by at least one hinge 208. The housing cover 207 is provided to reduce noise during operation and to prevent exposure of dirt or fluid on a cleaning device to a user. The housing cover 207 can be adapted to engage with the locking mechanism 206 to lock the housing cover 207 down during use.
Referring to Fig. 3 herein, there is illustrated schematically a side elevation view of the apparatus during switching of between a first mode of operation and a second mode of operation. The side elevation illustrates the apparatus from the So opposite side to the side elevation shown in Fig. 2. A drive belt housing 302 is provided, in addition to a second drive housing 303 and a housing bar 301.
. c: ee.
e. :e ce. se. e: The drive belt housing 302 has the dual function of housing a drive belt and acting as a support bar 205. The drive belt housing 302 is connected by a pivot 210 to the housing bar 302. The drive belt housing houses the drive belt that acts to rotate the housing 203. The second drive housing 303 houses a drive belt that provides rotational movement of the cleaning device that is located in the floor engaging location.
Referring to Fig. 4 herein, there is illustrated schematically a side elevation view of the apparatus with a wheel and a housing cover and a drive cover JO removed. There is provided a foot pedal 401, a pentagonal ratchet 402, biasing means comprising a spring 403, a first drive belt 404, a first pulley (not shown), a second pulley 405, a third pulley 406, a second drive belt 407, and a fourth pulley 408.
The foot pedal 401 is provided for switching the apparatus between a first mode of operation and a second mode of operation, or a second mode of operation and a first mode of operation. Depression of the foot pedal 401 by a user causes rotation of the housing 203. The foot pedal is connected to a pentagonal ratchet 402, ensuring that the foot pedal 401 can be depressed by no so more than 72 at any one time. Biasing means 403 comprising a spring is provided to return the foot pedal 401 to its original position.
Depression of the foot pedal causes rotation of the first pulley (not shown) by 72 . The first pulley is connected to first drive belt 404, which turns the second pulley 405. The second pulley 405 is connected to the third pulley 406. Rotation of the third pulley 406 causes movement of the second drive belt 407, which in turn rotates the fourth pulley 408. The gearing ratio of the first, second, third and fourth pulleys is configured such that a 72 rotation of the first pulley will cause a 180 rotation of the fourth pulley 408.
.. .e. .: ë:. .. .: ..
An axis of the fourth pulley 408 is operatively connected to a pivot point 210 of the housing bar, thereby ensuring that the housing 203 rotates by the same amount as the fourth pulley 408.
Support bars 205 are provided to ensure that when the housing 203 is rotated the housing 203 stays above a floor surface. When the foot pedal 401 is depressed, the housing is rotated such that the cleaning device in the floor engaging position 105 is raised and the cleaning device in the storage position 106 is lowered. As the housing 203 rotates, the housing bars 204 contact with To the housing slider 211 to ensure that the housing 203 moves along a predefined path as it rotates. To accommodate this movement, the support bars 205 are configured to rotate about a pivot 212 located at one end of each support bar 205, thereby allowing for the rotational movement of the housing 203.
Depression of the foot pedal 401 releases the releasable locking means 206 to allow the housing 203 to rotate. Depression of the foot pedal 401 accomplishes three events; activating a cut-off switch; release of the releasable locking means 206 and rotation of the housing 203. The timing of these events is critical, as rotation of the housing 203 before the locking means 206 is released 2 o could lead to stress and damage to components.
Referring to Fig. 5 herein, there is illustrated schematically a flow diagram showing the operation of rotating the housing to move between a first mode of operation and a second mode of operation.
When the foot pedal 401 is depressed 501, a cut off switch is activated to cut off power to the cleaning device motor 502 and thereby prevent rotation of the cleaning device located in the floor engaging location. The locking mechanism 206 is released to 503 to release the roller housing 203. The housing 203 begins 3 o to rotate 504. Once the housing 203 is clear of the locking mechanism 206, the locking mechanism 206 springs back 505 to its original position. The housing 203 rotates 506 about a pivot 210 through 180 . As the rotation nears .. .e. e: . :. ... .: . completion, the housing is lowered 507 with the housing bars 204 in contact with the housing slide 211 towards its operational position. Once the housing 203 reaches its operational position, the catch 206 locks 508 the housing 203 back in place. The cut- off switch is de-activated 509, thereby allowing power to the cleaning head motor, and thereby allowing rotation of the cleaning device in the floor engaging location 105.
Referring to Fig. 6 herein, there is illustrated schematically a plan view of the drive mechanism for rotation of the cleaning device in the floor engaging Jo location 105. There is provided a cleaning device motor 601, a worm gear 602, a clutch 603, a first cleaning device drive wheel 604, a cleaning device drive belt 409, a second cleaning device drive wheel 410, a first helical gear 605, a spacer gear 606 and a second helical gear 607 operatively connected to a cleaning device 608 in a floor engaging location. There is also shown a cleaning device s 609 in a storage location, a third helical gear 610 and a second spacer gear 611.
The cleaning device motor 601 rotates a shaft that connects to the worm gear 602. The worm gear 602 transfers the rotational movement of the shaft through 90 via a clutch 603 to the first drive wheel 604. The first drive wheel 604 turns the drive belt 409 which turns the second drive wheel 410. The second drive wheel 410 is connected to a first helical gear 605, which rotates. The spacer gear 606 comprises a helical gear, which operatively connects to the first helical gear 605. The spacer gear 606 is also operatively connected to the second helical gear 607, which rotates. The second helical gear 607 is s connected to the cleaning device 607 in the floor engaging position, which rotates.
The second drive housing 303 houses the first cleaning device drive wheel 604, the second cleaning device drive wheel 410 and the cleaning device drive 3 o belt 409 that provides rotational movement of the cleaning device that is located in the floor engaging location. The cleaning device motor 601 is provided to cc-a. . c: e. :.e..e.: transmit rotational force to the cleaning that is located in a floor engaging location via the cleaning device drive belt 409 The cleaning device motor actuates the cleaning device drive belt 409, which in turn rotates the second drive wheel 410 that is operatively connected to the cleaning device 608 in the floor engaging location 105. When the locking means 206 locks the housing 203 in place, the first helical gear 605 operatively connects to the spacer gear 606 to provide rotational force to the cleaning device 608 in the floor engaging location 105. If the locking means 206 is not engaged, o the gears will not operatively connect and no rotational force will be transmitted to the cleaning device in the floor engaging location 105.
The spacer gear 606 comprises a helical gear, and is provided between the second cleaning device drive wheel 410 and the second helical gear 607, to act as a spacer. It has been found that the ideal rotational speed for the hard floor polishing device is between 4000 and 5000 rpm. If this speed does not match the speed of the cleaning device motor, the speed of the hard floor cleaning device 201 can be modified using wheel gear transmission. The gear ratio between the first helical gear and the second helical gear can be altered using a o different size of third helical gear. In this way, if the ideal rotational speed for one cleaning device is different to the ideal rotation speed of another cleaning device, different spacer gears can be associated with different cleaning devices. The first helical gear rotates at a speed dictated by the cleaning device motor, but different sizes of spacer gears are used to ensure that different cleaning devices rotate at different speeds.
Each cleaning device has an associated helical gear and spacer gear. The cleaning device 609 in the storage location 106 has a third helical gear 610 and second spacer gear 611. When the apparatus is switched 612 from the first o mode of operation to the second mode of operation, the cleaning device 609 is displaced from the storage location 106 to the floor engaging location 105. The second spacer gear 611 then operatively connects to the first helical gear 605, . A. .. ce.
such that rotational movement can be translated from the cleaning device motor 601 to the cleaning device 609 that is now in the floor engaging position 105.
There are no gears in the storage location 106 that are operatively connected to the cleaning device motor 601, and so rotational force cannot be transmitted from the cleaning device motor 601 to a cleaning device in the storage location 106.
The cleaning device drive belt 409 is operatively connected to a clutch 603.
To The clutch has a dual purpose. The first is for safety reasons in the event of large objects or fingers getting lodged in the carpet cleaning device or the hard floor cleaning device, and the second reason is to remove the motive force from the cleaning device if the hard floor cleaning device 201 is accidentally used on carpets. The hard floor cleaning device has much greater friction when used on s carpet than when used on hard floors, and so if the hard floor cleaning device 201 is used on carpets the clutch makes a noise that alerts a user to the fact that a hard floor cleaning device is being used on a carpet. Alternatively, an electronic clutch may be provided which cuts the power to the driver motor when the current load of the motor reaches certain levels.
It is advantageous to provide an indicator, such as a display panel, to indicate which cleaning device is located in the floor engaging location 105, and which cleaning device is located in the storage location 106. In this way, a user is aware of which cleaning device is located in the floor engaging location 105 without having to lift the housing 207 and see which cleaning device is located in the floor engaging location 105.
In this embodiment, the apparatus is used with the cleaning device motor switched on to provide rotational movement to the cleaning device that is located So in the floor engaging location. However, it is possible to use the apparatus in a suction-only mode where the cleaning device motor is not switched on.
.e. .- c: e. :.'*.e.: .e e A second motor (not shown) is provided to create suction. Any suitable motor may be used, although it has been found that a motor configured for operation in wet or dry conditions is ideal, as polishing fluid from a hard floor cleaning head 201 or a scrubbing head may to get sucked into the second motor.
The second motor may be used to generate suction either when the cleaningdevice motor is in operation or when the cleaning device motor is not in operation.
A vacuum seal (not shown) is provided to substantially seal the housing 203 o with the floor surface, and increase the suction of the second motor. The silicone seal makes contact with the housing 203 to ensure the suction is maximized in the compartment of the housing that is located in a floor engaging location 105.
A suction inlet pipe (not shown) is also provided. The suction inlet pipe connects to the motor providing the suction. Dirt and debris is removed from the floor engaging location via the suction inlet pipe. It has been found that silicone rubber provides the required seal and flexibility.
The vacuum cleaner comprises rear wheels 209 and forward wheels (not shown). The height of the vacuum cleaner is important, as the correct clearance So between the carpet cleaning head 202 and a carpet is required depending on different carpet types, and the correct clearance between the hard floor cleaning device 201 and a hard floor surface is require to ensure the most efficient cleaning. Both the rear and forward wheels have non-scratch rubber rims to reduce noise and damage on hard floors, and are made from a non-marking ss material. The pair of forward wheels are height adjustable to allow for a different desired clearance on different surfaces.
A further feature of the invention is the mechanism by which the carpet cleaning device and the hard floor cleaning device can be removed for So replacement or cleaning. Raising the housing cover 207 exposes whichever cleaning device is in the storage location 106. A mechanism is provided with removing whichever cleaning device which is in the storage location 106. Any - .e c: e:e te.e.: .e suitable mechanism may be used, for example releasable mechanical catches, or releasable bolts.
An example of such a mechanism is the use of buttons on each cleaning device that are mechanically biased in a protruding position. The hard floor cleaning device 201 and the carpet cleaning device 202 are each provided with a button at one end of the cylindrical bar. The button includes biasing means such that it returns to a protruding position when it is not depressed. This button releaseably connects with a hole 213 in the housing bar 204 to lock the cleaning device in place. The user removes the housing cover 207, pushes the button in to provide clearance between the cleaning device and the housing bar 204 and the cleaning device can then be lifted out for cleaning or replacement.
Referring to Fig. 7 herein there is illustrated schematically a crosssection view of a floor polisher bar 701. The cylindrical polishing bar 701 comprises a fabric polishing roller 702, an inner bar 703, and lugs 704. The fabric polishing roller 702 is removably fitted around the inner bar 703, and can be removed by a user by sliding it off the inner bar 703. This allows the user to wash the fabric polishing roller 702, or to use different fabric polisher rollers 702 with different polishing grades. For example, a coarse polishing grade would be used for abrading and scrubbing, whereas a fine polishing grade would be used for buffing. Lugs 704 are provided to ensure that the fabric polishing roller 702 does not slip around the inner bar 703 when the inner bar 703 is rotated during operation.
In an alternative arrangement, channels 705 are provided in the surface of the fabric polishing roller 702. These channels 705 are formed along a length of the floor polisher bar 701, and are ideally formed in a chevron shape. These channels 705 are configured to trap coarse particles and debris, and channel them towards the suction inlet pipe for removal from the floor engaging location 105. #
I- Be.
C c. c
Similar arrangements are made for scrubbing bars and sanding bars, using scrubbing fabrics or sand paper in place of the fabric polishing roller 702.
To ensure cleaning as close to a wall as possible, all of the bulky parts such as the drive belt housing 302 and the second drive housing 303 are located on a first side of the apparatus. This ensures that the cleaning head in the floor engaging position 105 can extend almost to an edge of an opposite side of the apparatus to the first side, thereby ensuring cleaning of a floor surface as close as possible to an edge such as a wall. c c c

Claims (17)

1 C C c' c Claims: 1. Apparatus for cleaning floor surfaces comprising:
a first cleaning device; and a second cleaning device; means to displace said first cleaning device and said second cleaning device relative to each other; wherein during a first mode of operation said first cleaning device is located in a floor engaging location and said second cleaning device is located in a storage location; and : during a second mode of operation said second cleaning device is located in said floor engaging location and said first cleaning device is located in said storage location.
2. Apparatus for cleaning floor surfaces as claimed in claim 1 wherein o said first cleaning device comprises any one of the following: a cylindrical beater bar comprising a series of bristles configured to clean a carpet surface; a cylindrical hard floor polisher bar configured to polish a hard floor surface; a cylindrical scrubbing bar configured to scrub a hard floor surface;
3 o a cylindrical sanding bar configured to sand a wooden floor surface.
ee. e.
. e ë < e . . . 3. Apparatus for cleaning floor surfaces as claimed in claim 1 or claim 2 wherein said second cleaning device comprises any one of the following: a cylindrical beater bar comprising a series of bristles configured to clean a carpet surface; a cylindrical hard floor polisher bar configured to polish a hard floor surface; o. a cylindrical scrubbing bar configured to scrub a hard floor surface; a cylindrical sanding bar configured to sand a wooden floor surface.
4. Apparatus for cleaning floor surfaces as claimed in any preceding claim further comprising a housing, said housing comprising; a first compartment; and a second compartment; wherein said first cleaning device is located substantially in said first compartment and said second cleaning device is located substantially in said second compartment; and said first cleaning device is substantially separated from said second cleaning device by a wall between said first compartment and said second compartment.
5. Apparatus for cleaning floor surfaces as claimed in claim 4 wherein o said means to displace said first cleaning device and said second cleaning device relative to each other comprises; . * . . . e. . . a pedal, said pedal being operatively connected to; at least one drive belt, said drive belt being operatively connected to; at least one drive wheel, said drive wheel being operatively connected to; a central pivot point located on said housing; whereby operation of said pedal transmit motive force via said drive belt to To rotate said drive wheel, thereby effecting rotation of said housing about said central pivot point of said housing.
6. Apparatus for cleaning floor surfaces as claimed in claim 5 comprising a housing slider configured to guide said housing along a s predetermined path during said rotation of said housing.
7. Apparatus for cleaning floor surfaces as claimed in any preceding claim comprising drive means, said drive means configured to rotate said first cleaning device during said first mode of operation and rotate said second 2 o cleaning device during a second mode of operation.
8. Apparatus for cleaning floor surfaces as claimed in any preceding claim wherein said drive means comprises; 2 5 an electric motor; and at least one drive belt; and at least one drive gear; wherein motive force is transferred from said electric motor via said drive belt and said drive gear to said first cleaning device during said first mode of ee. A . . . . .. operation and motive force is transferred from said electric motor via said drive belt and said drive gear to said second cleaning device during a second mode of operation.
9. Apparatus for cleaning floor surfaces as claimed in any preceding claim comprising releasable locking means configured to lock said first cleaning device substantially in said floor engaging location during a first mode of operation and to lock said second cleaning substantially in said floor engaging location during a said second mode of operation.
10. Apparatus for cleaning floor surfaces as claimed in any preceding claim comprising a hingeably mounted housing cover configured to substantially cover said first cleaning device and said second cleaning device.
11. Apparatus as claimed in claim 10 wherein said housing cover is configured to allow access to said storage location.
12. Apparatus as claimed in claim 11 comprising releasable location means for locating said first cleaning device and said second cleaning device in a desired position; wherein said releasable location means can be operated by a user to release said first cleaning device from said storage position or to release said second cleaning device from said storage position.
13. Apparatus as claimed in claim 12 wherein said first cleaning device comprises; a first button on an end of said first cleaning device, said first button o configured to releasably lock into a housing; and biasing means to maintain said first button in a locking position; eee ..
. .c. * . . e. . .e.
wherein said first button can be pushed by a user to release said first cleaning device from said housing.
14. Apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 11 to 13 wherein said second cleaning device comprises; a second button on an end of said second cleaning device, said second button configured to releasably lock into a housing; and biasing means to maintain said second button in a locking position; wherein said second button can be pushed by a user to release said second cleaning device from said housing.
15. Apparatus for cleaning floor surfaces as claimed in any preceding claim comprising: suction means configured to substantially remove dirt and dust from said 2 0 floor surface; and storage means configured to store said dirt and dust.
16. An upright vacuum cleaner comprising the apparatus claimed in any one of claims 1 to 15.
17. Apparatus for cleaning floor surfaces as described herein with reference to the accompanying drawings.
GB0320626A 2003-09-03 2003-09-03 Apparatus for floor cleaning with alternative cleaning devices Withdrawn GB2405576A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0320626A GB2405576A (en) 2003-09-03 2003-09-03 Apparatus for floor cleaning with alternative cleaning devices
PCT/GB2004/002852 WO2005023077A1 (en) 2003-09-03 2004-07-01 Apparatus for floor treatment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0320626A GB2405576A (en) 2003-09-03 2003-09-03 Apparatus for floor cleaning with alternative cleaning devices

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB0320626D0 GB0320626D0 (en) 2003-10-01
GB2405576A true GB2405576A (en) 2005-03-09

Family

ID=28686833

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB0320626A Withdrawn GB2405576A (en) 2003-09-03 2003-09-03 Apparatus for floor cleaning with alternative cleaning devices

Country Status (2)

Country Link
GB (1) GB2405576A (en)
WO (1) WO2005023077A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1762166A2 (en) * 2005-09-09 2007-03-14 Samsung Gwangju Electronics Co., Ltd. Vacuum cleaner having a suction motor and means to decelerate rotation of the fan drive shaft
US20220110500A1 (en) * 2019-01-30 2022-04-14 Midea Robozone Technology Co.,Ltd. Cleaning robot, control method, and storage medium

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB411428A (en) * 1931-10-20 1934-06-04 Jeannette French Improvements in sweepers
US3204280A (en) * 1963-01-17 1965-09-07 Campbell Cleatis Floor cleaning and waxing machine
US4041567A (en) * 1975-04-10 1977-08-16 The Scott & Fetzer Company Combination sweeping-scrubbing apparatus
EP1136027A2 (en) * 2000-03-17 2001-09-26 Vorwerk & Co. Interholding GmbH Floor treating apparatus and method for recognizing a state of floor respectively for aligning the drive movement

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL57242C (en) * 1942-03-25
BE498970A (en) * 1949-11-04
NL85919C (en) * 1951-03-14
US5960514A (en) * 1997-11-10 1999-10-05 The Hoover Company Wheel driven suction nozzle
GB9927129D0 (en) * 1998-11-18 2000-01-12 White Consolidated Ind Inc Battery power combination vacuum cleaner
DE10001467B4 (en) * 2000-01-15 2004-04-08 Düpro AG vacuum cleaning tool
DE10003883C1 (en) * 2000-01-29 2001-08-30 Kaercher Gmbh & Co Alfred Cleaning head for a floor cleaning device
WO2002038024A1 (en) * 2000-11-09 2002-05-16 Düpro AG Vacuum cleaner comprising a polishing attachment

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB411428A (en) * 1931-10-20 1934-06-04 Jeannette French Improvements in sweepers
US3204280A (en) * 1963-01-17 1965-09-07 Campbell Cleatis Floor cleaning and waxing machine
US4041567A (en) * 1975-04-10 1977-08-16 The Scott & Fetzer Company Combination sweeping-scrubbing apparatus
EP1136027A2 (en) * 2000-03-17 2001-09-26 Vorwerk & Co. Interholding GmbH Floor treating apparatus and method for recognizing a state of floor respectively for aligning the drive movement

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1762166A2 (en) * 2005-09-09 2007-03-14 Samsung Gwangju Electronics Co., Ltd. Vacuum cleaner having a suction motor and means to decelerate rotation of the fan drive shaft
EP1762166A3 (en) * 2005-09-09 2008-01-02 Samsung Gwangju Electronics Co., Ltd. Vacuum cleaner having a suction motor and means to decelerate rotation of the fan drive shaft
US20220110500A1 (en) * 2019-01-30 2022-04-14 Midea Robozone Technology Co.,Ltd. Cleaning robot, control method, and storage medium

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2005023077A1 (en) 2005-03-17
GB0320626D0 (en) 2003-10-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US11903550B2 (en) Vacuum cleaner
US7146682B2 (en) Powered edge cleaner
US11297985B2 (en) Multi-mode cleaning apparatus with suction
US8020236B2 (en) Floor sweeper with cloth cleaning pad
KR101115344B1 (en) Wet/dry bare floor cleaner
US20170172363A1 (en) Actuator mechanism for a brushroll cleaner
US20120137464A1 (en) Mopping Machine
JP2006508757A (en) Vacuum cleaner head
US7665172B1 (en) Sweeper
CN105338870B (en) vacuum cleaner agitator cleaner with power control
GB2413942A (en) A tool with a removable agitator for a surface treating appliance
WO2016030756A1 (en) Actuator mechanism for a brushroll cleaner
US20090064452A1 (en) Powered carpet scrubbing and combing machine
GB2398735A (en) A floor cleaning device with a pivotally mounted agitator section
GB2405576A (en) Apparatus for floor cleaning with alternative cleaning devices
JPH1014829A (en) Suction tool for electric vacuum cleaner
US3902279A (en) Denture polisher with manually operable drive
JP3754140B2 (en) Vacuum cleaner suction tool
KR100221976B1 (en) Suction brush for electric cleaner
JPH10113314A (en) Sucking device for vacuum cleaner
JPH1014828A (en) Suction tool for vacuum cleaner
JP3097152U (en) Electric floor polisher
KR100227193B1 (en) An up-right vacuum cleaner
JPH1057283A (en) Suction tool for vacuum cleaner
KR20190000261U (en) Rotation Type Automatic Mop Sweeper with Double Sided Mop

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
WAP Application withdrawn, taken to be withdrawn or refused ** after publication under section 16(1)