GB2398170A - Surface mount antenna with metal clips - Google Patents

Surface mount antenna with metal clips Download PDF

Info

Publication number
GB2398170A
GB2398170A GB0302470A GB0302470A GB2398170A GB 2398170 A GB2398170 A GB 2398170A GB 0302470 A GB0302470 A GB 0302470A GB 0302470 A GB0302470 A GB 0302470A GB 2398170 A GB2398170 A GB 2398170A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
antenna
clips
metal clips
surface mount
printed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
GB0302470A
Other versions
GB0302470D0 (en
Inventor
Vladimir Stoiljkovic
Peter Bryan Webster
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to GB0302470A priority Critical patent/GB2398170A/en
Publication of GB0302470D0 publication Critical patent/GB0302470D0/en
Publication of GB2398170A publication Critical patent/GB2398170A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • H01Q1/2283Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles mounted in or on the surface of a semiconductor substrate as a chip-type antenna or integrated with other components into an IC package
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/36Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith
    • H01Q1/38Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith formed by a conductive layer on an insulating support
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/30Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor
    • H05K3/32Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits
    • H05K3/34Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits by soldering
    • H05K3/341Surface mounted components
    • H05K3/3421Leaded components
    • H05K3/3426Leaded components characterised by the leads

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Support Of Aerials (AREA)

Abstract

A surface mount antenna with metal clips for coupling to a printed circuit board 1 of a wireless device is presented. The antenna consists of a dielectric substrate 11 with at least one printed radiating element 10 and at least two metal clips 2a, 2b. The printed radiated element 10 is connected to the clips 2a, 2b to form a composite radiating structure. The clips 2a, 2b have four-fold function: to radiate electromagnetic waves as part of a composite radiating structure, to tune the antenna resonant frequency, to improve antenna input impedance match and bandwidth and to provide means of connecting the antenna to a printed circuit board.

Description

1 23981 70 *
SURFACE MOUNT ANTENNA WITH METAL CLIPS
This invention relates generally to a surface mount chip antenna for wireless communication devices such as personal digital assistants, mobile phones, wireless modems etc. More particularly, the present invention relates to a chip antenna that is mounted directly to the devices' printed circuit board (PCB) using at least two metal clips. The clips are also used as RF (Radio Frequency) tuning and radiating elements.
Antenna elements have been down-sized in order to meet the manufacturing and size constraints which accompany the current trend towards smaller radio units. Presently, chip antennas made of high- dielectric constant materials (Er >20) are used (see an overview given in K.L. Wong et al., "Dual-Band Plastic Chip Antenna for GSM/DCS Mobile Phones", Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, Vol. 33, No.S, June 5, 2002., pp. 330-332). These materials are usually ceramic-based and are hence expensive. Furthermore, tooling is required to manufacture these antennas, making the antenna design and development both expensive and long. If the antenna design has to be changed after the tooling has been commissioned the cost and the time-delay will further increase.
In order to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks a new design of chip antennas is proposed that utilises standard printed techniques on inexpensive substrates (such as FR4) and at least two metal clips that provide the connection to the PCB. The clips also form part of radiating structure and are used as RF tuning elements.
A principal object of the present invention is to provide a surface mount antenna with metal clips for coupling to a printed circuit board of a wireless device.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a surface mount antenna that is simple and easy to manufacture.
It is still further object of the present invention to provide a small and lightweight antenna that is easily assembled into a wireless device.
It is another object of this invention to provide a surface mount antenna with metal clips that are used as the RF tuning elements.
According to a broad aspect of the invention there is provided an antenna for coupling to a printed circuit board, the antenna comprising of a dielectric substrate, at least one printed metal radiating trace and at least two metal clips connected to the metal trace. The printed radiated element is electrically connected to the clips to form a composite radiating structure. The clips have four-fold function: to radiate electromagnetic waves as part of a composite radiating structure, to tune the antenna resonant frequency, to improve antenna input impedance match and bandwidth and to provide means of connecting the antenna to the printed circuit board.
These and other objectives, features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
A preferred embodiment of the invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawing in which: Figure l shows the antenna; Figure 2 shows a partial side view of the antenna mounted on a device PCB.
As shown in Figure l the chip antenna comprises of a PCB 1 with a dielectric substrate 11 such as FR4, ceramic loaded PTFE or other suitable material, a radiating trace 10 and two clips 2a and 2b. The clips 2a & 2b are attached to the dielectric substrate 11 and the radiating trace 10 by soldering 3a and 3b or other suitable means to provide both mechanical and electrical bond to the dielectric substrate 11. The clips 2a & 2b are made from tin plated brass or other suitable material. The clips 2a & 2b are shown aligned with the central axis of the PCB 1, however they may be placed offset from the central axis or elsewhere to improve stability of the device.
Figure 2 shows a side view of the antenna attached to a device PCB 5 by surface mount soldering 4 or other suitable means to the device PCB track 51.
The antenna resonant frequency can be tuned by changing the length of the clips 2a & 2b. The antenna input impedance and bandwidth can be changed by modifying the with of the clips 2a & 2b. The impedance and the bandwidth can be further changed by shaping the clips ends (e.g., by introducing V-shaped slots). Clips 2a & 2b do not have to be of the same shape and size.

Claims (3)

1. A surface mount antenna with at least two metal clips as provision for mounting onto a printed circuit board, said antenna comprising: a dielectric substrate, a printed trace, and at least two metal clips providing mechanical and electrical bond between the printed trace and the dielectric substrate.
2. An antenna according to claim 1 wherein the metal clips are used to tune the antenna resonant frequency.
3. An antenna according to claim 1 wherein the metal clips are used to improve the antenna input impedance match and bandwidth.
GB0302470A 2003-02-04 2003-02-04 Surface mount antenna with metal clips Withdrawn GB2398170A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0302470A GB2398170A (en) 2003-02-04 2003-02-04 Surface mount antenna with metal clips

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0302470A GB2398170A (en) 2003-02-04 2003-02-04 Surface mount antenna with metal clips

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB0302470D0 GB0302470D0 (en) 2003-03-05
GB2398170A true GB2398170A (en) 2004-08-11

Family

ID=9952352

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB0302470A Withdrawn GB2398170A (en) 2003-02-04 2003-02-04 Surface mount antenna with metal clips

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB2398170A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2571547A1 (en) * 1984-10-05 1986-04-11 Thomson Csf Hybrid circuit which can be transferred to a support containing a high-density interconnection network
JPH02305208A (en) * 1989-05-19 1990-12-18 Fujitsu Ltd Surface mount part
US5187455A (en) * 1990-06-13 1993-02-16 Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Delay line device with adjustable time delay
US6049262A (en) * 1997-08-28 2000-04-11 Emc Technology Llc Surface mountable transmission line device
EP0993070A1 (en) * 1998-09-30 2000-04-12 Nec Corporation Inverted-F antenna with switched impedance
GB2360398A (en) * 2000-03-16 2001-09-19 Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd Antenna connector allowing releasable connection of an antenna to a PCB
WO2002027862A1 (en) * 2000-09-27 2002-04-04 Rangestar Wireless, Inc. Omni directional antenna with multiple polarizations

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2571547A1 (en) * 1984-10-05 1986-04-11 Thomson Csf Hybrid circuit which can be transferred to a support containing a high-density interconnection network
JPH02305208A (en) * 1989-05-19 1990-12-18 Fujitsu Ltd Surface mount part
US5187455A (en) * 1990-06-13 1993-02-16 Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Delay line device with adjustable time delay
US6049262A (en) * 1997-08-28 2000-04-11 Emc Technology Llc Surface mountable transmission line device
EP0993070A1 (en) * 1998-09-30 2000-04-12 Nec Corporation Inverted-F antenna with switched impedance
GB2360398A (en) * 2000-03-16 2001-09-19 Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd Antenna connector allowing releasable connection of an antenna to a PCB
WO2002027862A1 (en) * 2000-09-27 2002-04-04 Rangestar Wireless, Inc. Omni directional antenna with multiple polarizations

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB0302470D0 (en) 2003-03-05

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
WAP Application withdrawn, taken to be withdrawn or refused ** after publication under section 16(1)