GB2375545B - Method and bioreactor for enzymatic metal cation reduction in solution - Google Patents
Method and bioreactor for enzymatic metal cation reduction in solutionInfo
- Publication number
- GB2375545B GB2375545B GB0218623A GB0218623A GB2375545B GB 2375545 B GB2375545 B GB 2375545B GB 0218623 A GB0218623 A GB 0218623A GB 0218623 A GB0218623 A GB 0218623A GB 2375545 B GB2375545 B GB 2375545B
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- bioreactor
- solution
- metal cation
- enzymatic metal
- cation reduction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/34—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B11/00—Obtaining noble metals
- C22B11/04—Obtaining noble metals by wet processes
- C22B11/042—Recovery of noble metals from waste materials
- C22B11/046—Recovery of noble metals from waste materials from manufactured products, e.g. from printed circuit boards, from photographic films, paper or baths
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B3/00—Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes
- C22B3/18—Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes with the aid of microorganisms or enzymes, e.g. bacteria or algae
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
- C02F1/467—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction
- C02F1/4676—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction by electroreduction
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/70—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by reduction
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
- C02F2101/20—Heavy metals or heavy metal compounds
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB0004155A GB0004155D0 (en) | 2000-02-23 | 2000-02-23 | Metal reduction |
PCT/GB2001/000799 WO2001062990A1 (en) | 2000-02-23 | 2001-02-23 | Method and bioreactor for enzymatic metal cation reduction in solution |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB0218623D0 GB0218623D0 (en) | 2002-09-18 |
GB2375545A GB2375545A (en) | 2002-11-20 |
GB2375545B true GB2375545B (en) | 2004-01-21 |
Family
ID=9886167
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB0004155A Ceased GB0004155D0 (en) | 2000-02-23 | 2000-02-23 | Metal reduction |
GB0218623A Expired - Fee Related GB2375545B (en) | 2000-02-23 | 2001-02-23 | Method and bioreactor for enzymatic metal cation reduction in solution |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB0004155A Ceased GB0004155D0 (en) | 2000-02-23 | 2000-02-23 | Metal reduction |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU2001233960A1 (en) |
GB (2) | GB0004155D0 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2001062990A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB0020910D0 (en) * | 2000-08-25 | 2000-10-11 | Univ Birmingham | Reduction method |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0275649A1 (en) * | 1986-12-08 | 1988-07-27 | Electricity Association Services Limited | A process for the electrochemical regeneration of co-enzymes |
US5324491A (en) * | 1992-04-03 | 1994-06-28 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Interior | Enzymatic reduction and precipitation of uranium |
EP0771867A2 (en) * | 1995-10-30 | 1997-05-07 | Japat Ltd | Enzyme electrode |
WO1997029055A1 (en) * | 1996-02-06 | 1997-08-14 | Thiopaq Sulfur Systems B.V. | Process for the treatment of water containing heavy metal ions |
JPH1138169A (en) * | 1997-07-15 | 1999-02-12 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Material of electrode for nuclear reaction equipment |
-
2000
- 2000-02-23 GB GB0004155A patent/GB0004155D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2001
- 2001-02-23 AU AU2001233960A patent/AU2001233960A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-02-23 WO PCT/GB2001/000799 patent/WO2001062990A1/en active Application Filing
- 2001-02-23 GB GB0218623A patent/GB2375545B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0275649A1 (en) * | 1986-12-08 | 1988-07-27 | Electricity Association Services Limited | A process for the electrochemical regeneration of co-enzymes |
US5324491A (en) * | 1992-04-03 | 1994-06-28 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Interior | Enzymatic reduction and precipitation of uranium |
EP0771867A2 (en) * | 1995-10-30 | 1997-05-07 | Japat Ltd | Enzyme electrode |
WO1997029055A1 (en) * | 1996-02-06 | 1997-08-14 | Thiopaq Sulfur Systems B.V. | Process for the treatment of water containing heavy metal ions |
JPH1138169A (en) * | 1997-07-15 | 1999-02-12 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Material of electrode for nuclear reaction equipment |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB0004155D0 (en) | 2000-04-12 |
WO2001062990A1 (en) | 2001-08-30 |
AU2001233960A1 (en) | 2001-09-03 |
GB0218623D0 (en) | 2002-09-18 |
GB2375545A (en) | 2002-11-20 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP1331278A4 (en) | Refining agent and refining method | |
AU2001265279A1 (en) | Transactional supply chain system and method | |
HUP0201012A3 (en) | Method and composition for inhibiting corrosion in aqueous systems | |
GB0126990D0 (en) | Method and composition for improving fuel consumption | |
EP1337687A4 (en) | Systems and methods for preventing and/or reducing corrosion in various articles | |
AU2001249171A1 (en) | Electrolysis method and system | |
AU2001265164A1 (en) | Agent and method for treating metal surfaces | |
MXPA02003674A (en) | Process for reducing the concentration of dissolved metals and metalloids in an aqueous solution. | |
EP1143019A4 (en) | Sheet steel and method for producing sheet steel | |
AU2138200A (en) | Method and apparatus for reducing power consumption | |
AU2002322595A8 (en) | Systems and methods for preventing or reducing corrosion in closed systems | |
GB2378555B (en) | Method for repeating messages in long intelligent completion system lines | |
EP1264909A4 (en) | Steel excellent in suitability for forging and cutting | |
IL138537A0 (en) | Improvements in or relating to methods and apparatus for machining workpieces | |
EP1407836A4 (en) | Structural body and method for cold rolling | |
PL341458A1 (en) | Method of polishing surfaces in continuous manner | |
AU2573600A (en) | Method for treating magnesium-based metal formed article and treating solution therefor | |
AU2001236718A1 (en) | Bioreactor and related method | |
AU5882499A (en) | System and method for reducing power consumption in waiting mode | |
GB2375545B (en) | Method and bioreactor for enzymatic metal cation reduction in solution | |
AU3215201A (en) | Method and system for reducing power consumption in communication devices | |
IL159856A0 (en) | Fermentation medium and method | |
EP1298216A4 (en) | Process for treating with enzyme | |
HK1046117A1 (en) | System and method for treating circulating fountain solution | |
AU1769900A (en) | Method and device for saving energy in continuous annealing and processing lines |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20090223 |