GB2373748A - Forming large titanium parts - Google Patents

Forming large titanium parts Download PDF

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Publication number
GB2373748A
GB2373748A GB0215170A GB0215170A GB2373748A GB 2373748 A GB2373748 A GB 2373748A GB 0215170 A GB0215170 A GB 0215170A GB 0215170 A GB0215170 A GB 0215170A GB 2373748 A GB2373748 A GB 2373748A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
mould
furnace
titanium blank
titanium
blank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
GB0215170A
Other versions
GB0215170D0 (en
GB2373748B (en
Inventor
John Thomas Carolan
Maurice O'sullivan
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LOADES PLC
Original Assignee
LOADES PLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LOADES PLC filed Critical LOADES PLC
Publication of GB0215170D0 publication Critical patent/GB0215170D0/en
Publication of GB2373748A publication Critical patent/GB2373748A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2373748B publication Critical patent/GB2373748B/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D26/00Shaping without cutting otherwise than using rigid devices or tools or yieldable or resilient pads, i.e. applying fluid pressure or magnetic forces
    • B21D26/02Shaping without cutting otherwise than using rigid devices or tools or yieldable or resilient pads, i.e. applying fluid pressure or magnetic forces by applying fluid pressure
    • B21D26/053Shaping without cutting otherwise than using rigid devices or tools or yieldable or resilient pads, i.e. applying fluid pressure or magnetic forces by applying fluid pressure characterised by the material of the blanks
    • B21D26/055Blanks having super-plastic properties
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D26/00Shaping without cutting otherwise than using rigid devices or tools or yieldable or resilient pads, i.e. applying fluid pressure or magnetic forces
    • B21D26/02Shaping without cutting otherwise than using rigid devices or tools or yieldable or resilient pads, i.e. applying fluid pressure or magnetic forces by applying fluid pressure
    • B21D26/021Deforming sheet bodies
    • B21D26/031Mould construction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D26/00Shaping without cutting otherwise than using rigid devices or tools or yieldable or resilient pads, i.e. applying fluid pressure or magnetic forces
    • B21D26/02Shaping without cutting otherwise than using rigid devices or tools or yieldable or resilient pads, i.e. applying fluid pressure or magnetic forces by applying fluid pressure
    • B21D26/033Deforming tubular bodies
    • B21D26/045Closing or sealing means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D26/00Shaping without cutting otherwise than using rigid devices or tools or yieldable or resilient pads, i.e. applying fluid pressure or magnetic forces
    • B21D26/02Shaping without cutting otherwise than using rigid devices or tools or yieldable or resilient pads, i.e. applying fluid pressure or magnetic forces by applying fluid pressure
    • B21D26/033Deforming tubular bodies
    • B21D26/047Mould construction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D37/00Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
    • B21D37/16Heating or cooling

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Shaping Metal By Deep-Drawing, Or The Like (AREA)
  • General Induction Heating (AREA)

Abstract

Apparatus for superplastically forming large parts from titanium comprising: a furnace (10) having an interior, the inside surface of the furnace (10) being contoured and finished so as to form a mould for the part to be superplastically formed; means (70) for heating the interior of the furnace (10); and a supply (60) of an inert gas. The surface of the mould is adapted to receive a substantially unformed titanium blank (80). The heating means (70) is adapted to heat the titanium blank (80) to the required temperature for superplastic forming. The supply (60) of the inert gas is operable to exert a pressure onto the surface of the titanium blank (80) furthermost from the surface of the mould such that the inert gas causes the titanium blank (80) to deform and take up the shape of the mould, thereby forming the required part. The heating means (70) includes one or more electrical induction coils positioned in the furnace (10) so as to be on the side of the titanium blank (80) furthermost from the mould when that titanium blank (80) is positioned in the furnace (10) for superplastic forming in the mould, such that the or each induction coil induces a current in the titanium blank (80) which is heated thereby.

Description

1, U K Patent Application all, GB 1.'2 373 748 1, A (43} Date of Printing
by UK Office 02.10.2002 (21) Application No 0215170.2 (51) INTCL7 B21D 26/02
(22) Date of Filing 11.01.2001 (52) UK CL (Edition T) (30) Priority Data B3Q Q3 (31) 0000529 (32) 11.01.2000 (33) GB
(56) Documents Cited by ISA (86) International Application Data US 5960658 A US 5683608 A PCT/GB2001/000109 En 11.01.2001 US 5419791 A US 5388440 A US 5209093 A
(87) International Publication Data WO2001/051229 En 19.07.2001 (58)Field of Search by ISA
INT CL7 B21D
(71) Applicant(s) Loades Plc (74) Agent and/or Address for Service llncorporated in the United Kingdom) fJ Cleveland Bodmin Road, COVENTRY, CV2 5DB, United Kingdom 40 43 Chancery Lane, LONDON, WC2A 1JQ United Kingdom (72) Inventor(s) John Thomas Carolan Maurice O'Sullivan (54) Abstract Title Forming large titanium parts (57) Apparatus for superplastically forming large parts from titanium comprising: a furnace (10) having an interior, the inside surface of the furnace (10) being contoured and finished so as to form a mould for the part to be superplastically formed; means (70} for heating the interior of the furnace (10); and a supply (60) of an inert gas. The surface of the mould is adapted to receive a substantially unformed titanium blank (80). The heating means (70) is adapted to heat the titanium blank (80) to the required temperature for superplastic forming. The supply (60) of the inert gas is operable to exert a pressure onto the surface of the titanium blank (80) furthermost from the surface of the mould such that the inert gas causes the titanium blank (80) to deform and take up the shape of the mould, thereby forming the required part. The heating means (70) includes one or more electrical induction coils positioned in the furnace (10) so as to be on the side of the titanium blank (80) furthermost from the mould when that titanium blank (80) is positioned in the furnace (10) for superplastic forming in the mould, such that the or each induction coil induces a current in the titanium blank (80) which is heated thereby.
50 40 74 70 60 30 t) D
GB0215170A 2000-01-11 2001-01-11 Forming large titanium parts Expired - Lifetime GB2373748B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB0000529.8A GB0000529D0 (en) 2000-01-11 2000-01-11 Forming large titanium parts
PCT/GB2001/000109 WO2001051229A1 (en) 2000-01-11 2001-01-11 Forming large titanium parts

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB0215170D0 GB0215170D0 (en) 2002-08-07
GB2373748A true GB2373748A (en) 2002-10-02
GB2373748B GB2373748B (en) 2003-07-16

Family

ID=9883479

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GBGB0000529.8A Ceased GB0000529D0 (en) 2000-01-11 2000-01-11 Forming large titanium parts
GB0215170A Expired - Lifetime GB2373748B (en) 2000-01-11 2001-01-11 Forming large titanium parts

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GBGB0000529.8A Ceased GB0000529D0 (en) 2000-01-11 2000-01-11 Forming large titanium parts

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US20030000270A1 (en)
AU (1) AU2001225340A1 (en)
GB (2) GB0000529D0 (en)
WO (1) WO2001051229A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2503936B (en) * 2012-07-13 2020-03-04 Gkn Wheels Ltd Manufacture of wheels
CN103521588B (en) * 2013-10-28 2015-04-22 哈尔滨工业大学 Current-assisted titanium alloy bellows hot-forming tool and method
US20170151959A1 (en) * 2015-11-27 2017-06-01 Bragi GmbH Autonomous vehicle with interactions with wearable devices
US10807143B2 (en) * 2018-04-02 2020-10-20 Rohr, Inc Tooling for forming nacelle components
CN112974614B (en) * 2021-02-08 2022-07-05 航天材料及工艺研究所 Method for controlling wall thickness uniformity of superplastic forming of titanium alloy thin-wall seamless lining straight cylinder section

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5209093A (en) * 1992-05-04 1993-05-11 Rohr, Inc. Apparatus for superplastic forming of large cylindrical structures
US5388440A (en) * 1993-07-21 1995-02-14 Folmer; Carroll W. Method for forming large 360 degree sheet metal shapes using longitudinal end loading
US5419791A (en) * 1993-07-21 1995-05-30 Folmer; Carroll W. Method of heat assisted sheet metal forming in 360 degree shapes
US5683608A (en) * 1991-04-05 1997-11-04 The Boeing Company Ceramic die for induction heating work cells
US5960658A (en) * 1998-02-13 1999-10-05 Jac Products, Inc. Method of blow molding

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4437326A (en) * 1982-06-07 1984-03-20 Carlson Arne H Bulge forming method and apparatus
US5410132A (en) * 1991-10-15 1995-04-25 The Boeing Company Superplastic forming using induction heating

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5683608A (en) * 1991-04-05 1997-11-04 The Boeing Company Ceramic die for induction heating work cells
US5209093A (en) * 1992-05-04 1993-05-11 Rohr, Inc. Apparatus for superplastic forming of large cylindrical structures
US5388440A (en) * 1993-07-21 1995-02-14 Folmer; Carroll W. Method for forming large 360 degree sheet metal shapes using longitudinal end loading
US5419791A (en) * 1993-07-21 1995-05-30 Folmer; Carroll W. Method of heat assisted sheet metal forming in 360 degree shapes
US5960658A (en) * 1998-02-13 1999-10-05 Jac Products, Inc. Method of blow molding

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB0215170D0 (en) 2002-08-07
WO2001051229A1 (en) 2001-07-19
GB0000529D0 (en) 2000-03-01
AU2001225340A1 (en) 2001-07-24
GB2373748B (en) 2003-07-16
US20030000270A1 (en) 2003-01-02

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PE20 Patent expired after termination of 20 years

Expiry date: 20210110