GB2355846A - Portable editing apparatus - Google Patents

Portable editing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
GB2355846A
GB2355846A GB0101059A GB0101059A GB2355846A GB 2355846 A GB2355846 A GB 2355846A GB 0101059 A GB0101059 A GB 0101059A GB 0101059 A GB0101059 A GB 0101059A GB 2355846 A GB2355846 A GB 2355846A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
video
tape
dial
editing
portable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
GB0101059A
Other versions
GB0101059D0 (en
GB2355846B (en
Inventor
Noriaki Tobimatsu
Kenji Hyodo
Kimiko Yoshinari
Masami Ishii
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sony Corp
Original Assignee
Sony Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sony Corp filed Critical Sony Corp
Priority claimed from GB9817567A external-priority patent/GB2325559B/en
Publication of GB0101059D0 publication Critical patent/GB0101059D0/en
Publication of GB2355846A publication Critical patent/GB2355846A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2355846B publication Critical patent/GB2355846B/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B15/00Driving, starting or stopping record carriers of filamentary or web form; Driving both such record carriers and heads; Guiding such record carriers or containers therefor; Control thereof; Control of operating function
    • G11B15/02Control of operating function, e.g. switching from recording to reproducing
    • G11B15/10Manually-operated control; Solenoid-operated control
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B15/00Driving, starting or stopping record carriers of filamentary or web form; Driving both such record carriers and heads; Guiding such record carriers or containers therefor; Control thereof; Control of operating function
    • G11B15/02Control of operating function, e.g. switching from recording to reproducing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B15/00Driving, starting or stopping record carriers of filamentary or web form; Driving both such record carriers and heads; Guiding such record carriers or containers therefor; Control thereof; Control of operating function
    • G11B15/675Guiding containers, e.g. loading, ejecting cassettes
    • G11B15/67581Guiding containers, e.g. loading, ejecting cassettes with pivoting movement of the cassette holder
    • G11B15/67584Guiding containers, e.g. loading, ejecting cassettes with pivoting movement of the cassette holder outside the apparatus
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B27/00Editing; Indexing; Addressing; Timing or synchronising; Monitoring; Measuring tape travel
    • G11B27/02Editing, e.g. varying the order of information signals recorded on, or reproduced from, record carriers
    • G11B27/022Electronic editing of analogue information signals, e.g. audio or video signals
    • G11B27/028Electronic editing of analogue information signals, e.g. audio or video signals with computer assistance
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B27/00Editing; Indexing; Addressing; Timing or synchronising; Monitoring; Measuring tape travel
    • G11B27/02Editing, e.g. varying the order of information signals recorded on, or reproduced from, record carriers
    • G11B27/031Electronic editing of digitised analogue information signals, e.g. audio or video signals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B27/00Editing; Indexing; Addressing; Timing or synchronising; Monitoring; Measuring tape travel
    • G11B27/02Editing, e.g. varying the order of information signals recorded on, or reproduced from, record carriers
    • G11B27/031Electronic editing of digitised analogue information signals, e.g. audio or video signals
    • G11B27/032Electronic editing of digitised analogue information signals, e.g. audio or video signals on tapes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B27/00Editing; Indexing; Addressing; Timing or synchronising; Monitoring; Measuring tape travel
    • G11B27/10Indexing; Addressing; Timing or synchronising; Measuring tape travel
    • G11B27/34Indicating arrangements 
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B27/00Editing; Indexing; Addressing; Timing or synchronising; Monitoring; Measuring tape travel
    • G11B27/36Monitoring, i.e. supervising the progress of recording or reproducing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B31/00Arrangements for the associated working of recording or reproducing apparatus with related apparatus
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B2220/00Record carriers by type
    • G11B2220/90Tape-like record carriers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B27/00Editing; Indexing; Addressing; Timing or synchronising; Monitoring; Measuring tape travel
    • G11B27/02Editing, e.g. varying the order of information signals recorded on, or reproduced from, record carriers
    • G11B27/022Electronic editing of analogue information signals, e.g. audio or video signals
    • G11B27/024Electronic editing of analogue information signals, e.g. audio or video signals on tapes

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Television Signal Processing For Recording (AREA)
  • Management Or Editing Of Information On Record Carriers (AREA)

Abstract

A portable editing apparatus 3 comprises display means 14, an operating panel 15, recording/reproducing means under the operating panel, and a de-mountable battery (5, figure 16). The display means 14 is shown in a closed position over the operating panel and is pivotable to an open position for use.

Description

2355846
DESCRIPTION Video Editing Apparatus, Editing Apparatus and Portable Editing Apparatus Technical Field
This invention relates to a video equipment device, an edltin[z device and a p o r t a b I e editing d e v 1 c e More particularly, it relates to video editing device, an editing device and a portable editina dev'ice which can be easily t r a n s p o r t e d to the field of news data collection so that, on news d a t a c o I I e c t i o n by photographing t h e n e w s s c e n e (video/speech) u s i n a video, t h e o p e r a t i o n of editing t h e image/speech recorded on a video tape on a video camera to produce a tape for broadcast can be carried out immediately on the site of the news data collection after the end of the news data collection.
Backaround Art
Up to now, a video editincr device is usually a station ary type largesized device installed in an editing studio of a broadcastina station or in a broadcastina car, while there lacks up to now a portable video editing device that can be! easily transported to the site of news data collection. Thus, if it is desired to do the video editing operation on the site of news data collection immediately after collecting the news data using a video camera, it is necessary f o r the broadcasting car to go to the s i t e with the cameraman.
0 1 However, if news data collection is to be made in a remote p I a c e t o which t h e b r o, a d c a s t i n a c a r cannot!Z 0 or in an overseas branch station not having the broadcastin,-, car, the news cameraman has to bring or transmit the video tape to the station to edit the news image or speech recorded on the tape usinz the video edltinz device in the editin-a studio in a broadcastinz station in order to perform the video editing), operation for producing the tape to be sent on the air. e a n 11 e, I t is no other t h a n t h e n e w s c a m e r a m a n a c t u a I t y engaged in t h e d a t a c o t I e c t 1 o n who Is m 0 s t acquainted with the contents of the news and the high[v strung feelina of the site of news data collection. T h e r e f o r e it is most desirable for the news cameraman himself to do the v'deo editing operation. On the other hand, the cameraman i returnina from t h e s 1 t e of news data c o I I e c t i o n to t h e broadcastina station tends to foraet the hi2hlv struna on-thesite feelinc, because of fatigue and t 1 m e I a p s e and is frequently at a loss how to edit the news as a video program. If the video editing operation is to be done by the editor workina on the editing studio, the video editing operation itself is time -c o nsumina, while the vivid on-the-spot feeling cannot be reproduced faithfully. In any case, the method of video editinc, in the editinc, studio is time-consuming in Z.; preparing the tape for news broadcasting, which is not 0 - desirable from the viewpoint of news broadcasting for which i n cy prompt report is indispensable. Thus, a portable video editi device, that can be easily transported to the s ite of news d a t a collection, has been stronszlv des [red.
For meeting such market needs, a portable type video editinQ device 300 shown in Fig.1 has been proposed. In this video e d I t I n a device 30, a video t a p e recorder 302 is accommodated in a small-sized rectangular main body p o r t 1 o n 301 of the editing device and an upstanding operating panel 303 arranyed on the front end face of the main body portion 301 is formed with a cassette insertion opening 304 via which the tape cassette is introduced into the video tape recorder 302 for editing the tape 'in the tape cassette by operation of an editing operating portion 305 on the operating panel 303 havinc, a number of operating keys and switches.
However, if the c a s s e t t e inserting o p e n i n,-, 304 is provided in the operating panel 303), the effective area of the editing operating portion 305 is limited by the large-sized cassette insertion opening 304 to limit the degree of freedom of arrangement of a large number of operating buttons and switches to render it difficult to reduce the size of the main body portion 301 of the editing device. In addition, the upstanding operating panel 3 0 3) presents difficulties in operating the editing operating portion 305 from the viewpoint of human engineering.
Although an openin a/c lo sure panel 306, that can be C 1-2 4 opened and closed in the up-and-down direction, may be f o r rn e d in a lower p o r t i o n b e I ow the c a s s e t t e I n s e r t i o n opening 304 of the operating panel 303, the effecii-ve area of t h e editing operating portion 305 is further reduced thus inevitablv increasinLy the size of the main body portion 30 1 of the editina device. Nforeover, the mountina site needs to be selected since a forelQn object present upon the front side of the opening/closure panel 306 renders. it impossible to open or close the panel 306, This is inconvenient in doing the video editing operation on the site of news data collection in view of the demand for a prompt operation.
Disclosure of the Invention
The present invention has been proposed for solving the a b o v e problems. It is therefore an object of the present de a video edit'na device, an e 1 1 M invention to provi 1 1 d tng device and a p o r t a b I e editing d e v i c e which c a n be reduced significantly in size at the same time as high operatability is assured.
For accomplishing the above object, the present invention provides a video editing apparatus wherein a recording/reproducing unit is arranged in a lower portion of an operatinc, panel, and wherein a spacing for mountinc,/dismountin2 a recordinc, medium in t h e recording/reproducing unit is arranged outside the operating C) panel.
P referab Iv, the o p e rat in a p a n e I i s o f t h e o p e n a b I e / c I o s a b I e type; and the recordin5z medium in t h e recording/reproducing unit can be m o u nted/dis mounted on opening the operating, panel.
Preferably, the operating panel is rotatable in the upand-down direction about a rotational fulcrum point as the center of r o t a t i c, n and a recordinLy medium mountin2/dismountina mechanism of the recordinu,. IreproducinQ unit is of-the pop-up type in which the recording medium mountin2/dismountin,, mechanism is uplifted and lowered in substantially the same direction as the operating panel.
Preferablv, t h e operating p a n e I is of t h e o penable/clos able type in which it can be collapsed on the top of the operating panel.
Preferably, the recording/reproducing unit is comprised of a playbackdedicated portion and a recording-dedicated portion.
Preferably, the recording/reproducing unit is comprised of a cassette video tape recorder.
Preferably, the video editing apparatus includes carrying means.
For accomplishing the above ob'ect, the present invention also provides a video editing apparatus including reproducing means for controlling playback of a camera-built-in type recording/reproducing apparatus and e d I t i n a means f o r 0 - 0 1! 6 accepting the reproduced video data, editing the video data and recordin- the edited data on a recordln_, medium.
Preferably, the video editing apparatus inclUdCS playback object switching means for switchima a control ob'ect oC the J playback control means to the c a m e r a - b u 11 t - I n t%.Pe recording/reproducing a p p a r a t u s or to t h e video editInLy a p p a r a t u s.
Preferably, the playback control means and the playback obect swiCchina means are arranged on an operating, panel.
J z:1 - Preferably, the video data is set as data conforming to Serial Digital Interface (SDI).
Preferably, the video editing apparatus includes sole display means for alternately displaying video data sent from the camera-built-in type recording/reproducing apparatus and video data edited by the editing means.
For accomplishing the above object, the present invention also provides a editing apparatus including shuttle control means and resetting means for resetting the shuttle mode without varving the operating position of the shuttle control means.
Preferably, the video editing apparatus includes J00, control means and resettino, means for effectinc, transfer from the shuttle mode of the shuttle con trol means to the joc, mode of the Jog control means responsive to an operation of the Jocr control means..
b 7 Pre ferab ly, the editing apparatus includes means for determining an editing point based on the operation of the Jog control means and for recordina the editing point.
Preferablv, the first operation of the jog control means is an operation for resetting the shuttle control means and the second and the following operations are the operations for determininQ the editina point.
Preferably, the j ot means has a 'oz mode bv jog contr i - Y pressingdown movement ifn a sole plane and a reset mode b, in a direction perpendicular to the plane. There is provided detection means for detecting the pressing down of the jog control means.
Preferably, the editinar apparatus includes a mode for determining the editing point every pressing-down operation of the jog control means and pre-settincr means for switching the 'oc, mode/shuttle mode every pressing-down operation.
For accomplishing the above objec, t, the present invention also provides portable editing apparatus including a display unit, an operating panel, a recording/reproducing unit, a 0 1.2 - battery loading unit and a battery that can be mounted on or dismounted from the battery loading unit.
Preferably, the battery loading unit is constructed in common with the camera-built-in type recording/reproducing apparatus.
Preferably, the b a t t e r y loading unit has a loading 0 - V.
8 mechanism o f t h e s a m e structure a s t h e battery I o a d 1 n,-, / u n I o a d 1 n g mechanism o f the c a m e r a - b u I I t - i n tvp e recording/reproducing apparatus.
Preferably, the display unit is constructed so as to be opened/closed, and the battery loading unit is arran,-,ed on an uppe r p ane I o u ts ide the o peril ng/c to s ing s p ace o f the d is p I a-, un i t.
Brief Description of the Drawin-gs
F1Q.1 is a p e r s p e c t i v e view s h o w i n gy a ty p I c a c o n v e n t I o n a I video editincy device as contrasted to a portable video editiritz device embodying the present invention.
Fla.2 is a perspective view showing a modification of the c o n v e n t I o n a I portable video editing device.
Figa.3 shows a portable video editin2 device of the present invention when applied to a video system.
Fl,.4 is a block circuit diaaram showina a transmission svstem for transmission of video and-control sianals between a camera-built-in video tape recorder and the portable video editing device.
Fig.5 is a perspective view showina two of the above portable video editing devices.
F I C'. 6 Is a front view showina the state in which a display panel of each of the two of the above portable video editing devices being opened.
Fia.7 is a front view showina the structure of the display C 0 1 b panel.
F I C'. 3 is an enlaroed front view of a portion of the display panel.
Fia.9 is a front view showing an operating panel of the p o r t a b I e video editing device.
F i 10 is a plan view showing an operating panel of the p o r t a b I e video editing device placed on the recorder side.
Fig.11 is a plan view showing an operating panel of the portable vi-deo editincy device placed on the plaver side.
F i Ez. 12 1 t I u s t r a t e s s c h e rn a t i c s o f t h e video e d I t I n operation carried out by the portable video editing device.
Fia.13 is a block circuit diagram showtnz a control circuit for video editing in the portable video editing device.
Fi2-14 is an exploded perspective view for illustrating connecting means for connecting carrying means and coupling 0 0 0 - means for the portable video editing device.
Fica.15 is a perspective view showing a battery loading C unit of the portable video editinor device.
Fi.g.16 is an exploded perspective view showing the mountina/dismounting structure of the battery loading unit.
Fig.17 is a perspective view showing th-e state in which a battery has been mounted on the battery mounting portion.
Fica.18 is a perspective view showina, two of the above portable video editing devices electrically interconnected bv a connection cord.
Fica. 19 is a perspective view showing the portable video editinz device and its connection portion.
F 1 0 i s a n exploded p e r s p e c t tv e v 1 e w sho ing a og/shuttle dial of the portable type video editing device.
Fitz.21 is a cross-sectional view showinsa the use state of the joIshuttle dial.
Fisz.22 is a bottom plan view showinz. a reset rotor in the jo2/shuttle dial, taken alon2 line A-A in Fl!z.21, with a portion thereof beina broken away.
FIQ.23 is a plan view showing jog rotation detection means in the jog/shuttle dial.
Fig.24 is a plan view showing dial rotation detection means in the jodial.
Fc, I 113.25 is a developed cross-sectionat view showing the shuttle dial and the rotor connection aear in the 'o-/shuttle dial.
FiIg._76 is a perspective view showing the operating panel opened state of the portable video editing device.
Fig.27 is a side view showing a cassette compartment in the down-state with the display panel of the portable video editina device being opened.
Fi()-.28 is a side view showinc, the cassette compartment in the portable video editing device in the popped-up state.
Fa i,.29 is a front view showina a lock unit of the operating panel.
0 Fia.30 is a side view showing a pop-up type cassette compartment in the down-state.
Fi,-1.31 is a sided view showing a pop-up type cassette compartment in the down-state.
Fl,-Y.32 is a side view showing a pop-up type cassette compartment in the dow.n state and specifically showing the connection means between the cassette compartment and the operating panel.
Fl!a.33 is a side view showing a pop-up type cassette compartment in the popped-up state and specifically showing the connection means between the cassette compartment and the operating panel.
Fia.34 is a side view, looking from inside, showing the C a C-7 lock unit of the cassette compartment in. the down state.
FIgo.35 is a side view showinc, the unlock operation of the lock unit.
Figg.336 is a perspective view showing an automatic unlock unit for simultaneously automatically unlocking the two lock units of the cassette compartment and the operating panel.
Fig.37 is a perspective view showing the portable video editing device used for illustrating the manual unlocking of the lock unit.
FI(7.38 shows essential portions of the portable video editina device used for illustratinc, the manual unlockins of the lock unit.
1 12 Fig.39 is a perspective view showing a loading unit for a tape recorder of the portable video editing device.
Flz.40 is a perspective view showing the tape loading state as set by the tape loading unit.
Fi c,.4 I is a perspective view showing a drum inlet side of the tape loading, mechanism.
F12.42 is a perspective view showing a drum outlet side of the tape loading mechanism.
Flq.43 is a plan view showing a drum outlet side of the tape loading mechanism.
Best Mode for Carrvina Out the Invention Referrina to the drawings, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be explained in detail. The portable video editing device embodying the present invention wilt be explained by referrincr to Figs.3 to 43 in the order of the following items (1) to (7).
I Explanation of the structure of a video editing system (2) Schematic explanation of two portable video editing devices 3 Explanation of a display panel of the portable video editina device (4) Explanation of an operating portable video editing device (5) Explanation of the video editing operation (6) Explanation of the coupling method of two portable video editinc, devices 13 (7) Explanation of the battery loading, unit (S) Explanation of the jog/shuttle dial (9) Explanation of the opening/closure unit oC the display and operating panels (10) Explanation of a cassette compartment ( I I) Explanation o C an automatic ejection unit o If a c assette compartment 2) Explanation of the method for maintenance of a video tape recorder (13) Explanation of connection means between the operating panel and the cassette compartment (14) Explanation of the tape loading unit Explanation of the structure of a video editing system Fig.3 shows the structure of a system for doing video editing using this portable video editing d-evice. For doing news data collection usina a camera-built-in type video tape recorder I as an example of the video camera (trade name; registered trade mark owned by the SONY CORPORATION) corresponding to a camera-built-in type record ing/repro d uc in g apparatus, two portable video editing devices 2, 3) that can be transported to the site of data collection are used. Of these two portable video editing devices 2, the first one 2 is C desianed as a recorder dedicated to recordina, while the second one 3 is designed as a player dedicated to 0 14 reproduction. These two portable video edltlnz devices 2, 3 use a tape cassette 4 as a recordina medium. The tape cassette deo tape 4 is used in common by the camera-built-in type vi I c e s recorder 1. However, the two portable video editing devi 2, 3 also can use other tape cassettes. Meanwhile, there are two sorts of the tape cassette, namely a digital cassette a n d an anatoq cassette. For the camera-built-in type video tape recorder I and the two portable video editing devices 2, 3, a battery 5 that can be mounted on or dismounted from these in common is used. The two-source s y s t e m in which the usable power source is set on switching between a battery and the ac source is used.
In case of news data collection by photographing a news (image/speech) using the camera-built-in type video tape recorder 1, one or both of the two portable video editing devices 2, 3 is operated by the operator on the site of news data collection so that the operator can edit the video/speech recorded on' a original tape of the camera-built-in type video tape recorder I to execute the video editing operation of creating the tape for broadcast (tape cassette 4) immediately.
This video editing operation may be executed by a method selected from the followinc, two methods. One of these is to effect playback control of the camera-built-in type video tape recorder I by the portable video editing device 2 t! on the recorder side, to reproduce the original tape by the camera-built-in type video tape recorder I and to record the video/speech edited on a recording tape (tape cassette 4) set on the portable video editina device 2, with the reproduced L deo/speech b -_ i n (z monitored d I s p I a y u n i i of the vi on a I recorder side portable video editing device 2 or on a display unit of the plaver side portable video editinu, device 3. The other method is to record the video/speech edited on the recording -tape (tape cassette 4) set on the p o rtab I e video editing device 2 on the recorder side, with the orlizinal tape of the camera-built-in type video tape recorder I bein(-y set on t h e p I a y e r s 1 d e p o r t a b I e video editing d e v I c e 3 and reproduced. Meanwhile, the player side portable video editing device 3 can also be playback-controlled by the recorder side portable video editing device 2 Fia.4 shows the transmission system for video signals and control signals between the camera-built-in type video tape recorder I and the portable video editing devices 2, 3) when the camera-built-in type video tape recorder I is playback-controlled by one of the two portable video editin& devices 2, 3. A RS-422 cable 6, a connection cable designed C7 to cope with VTR-9 pin protocol, is used for interconnecting C t h e two portable video editing devices 2, 3 and f o r 0 interconnecting one of the portable video editing devices 2, 3 and the camera-built-in type video tape recorder 1. From b 16 one of the two portable video editincr devices 2, 3., a playback control signal S, is sent from one of the two porLabte v'd,-o editino, devices 2, 3 over cable 6 to the camera-buitt-in tvpe video tape recorder I for reproducing; an original tape in the c a rn e r a - b u 1 t t - i n t y p e v I d e o t a p e recorder t. V I' d e o data (picture/sp-ech) S:, wh. 1ch is t h e c o m p o s i t e v 'I d e o s I -, n a I s reproduced from the original tape, is received by one of the two portable video editing devices 2, 3 for perfori-riting a video editing operation. The editing; operation can be performed efficiently because the video data S, is the SDI video signal S 3, which is based on t h e serial digital interface ( S D I) standard c o n v e r t e d bv a SDI c o n v e r t e r 7, a n d d a t a transmission between the portable video editing devices 2, 3 c a n be performed speedily. The video d a t a t r a n s m I t t e d between the two portable video editing devices 2, 3 are 1.7 naturally SDI video signals S,.
The video data of a tape for new s broadcast, prepared by th e video editing operation by the portable video editing devices 2, 3, can be transmitted speedily to a broadcasting station 10 by a system confiaured for sendina SDI video sianals S4 by a satellite network usina a MW sending systern 8 or a dialtal modulator 9 as shown in Fig.3. The videoedited news (picture/speech) can be directly sent on air by the broadcasting station 10. Consequently, the time involved in collection of news data until broadcastina the news can be 1= 17 s h o r t e n e d s i g n i f 1 c a n t t y a s compared t o t h e c o nve n ti on a I practice to realize fast news broadcasting, (2) Explanation of Schematics of Two Portable Video Editing Devices Referring to Figs._5A and 6, t h e two portable video editina devices 2, 3, corresponding to an editina device. are o f the same shape and size, except a s m a I I numbe-r of component parts, such as operating buttons and switches. The portable vrideo editing devices 2, 3 are of small outer sitze, with a length L, in the fore-and-aft direction of approximately 443) m m, a width W1 in t h e I e f t - a n d - r 1 2 h t direction of approximately 2 1 1 mm and a maximum thickness T, of approximately 149 mm, with the rear end of each device being of maximum thickness. The two portable video editing devices 2, 3 are configured for being arrayed side- by-side in a leftand-richt direction and for beiner interconnected in this state by coupling means 6, as later explained, for facility in transportation. In the connected state, the two portable video editing devices 2, 3 are of a small size, with the overall width in the left-and- ricrht direction W. being approximately 422 mm. Thus, the portable video editincr devices 2, 3 can not only be separated and transported easily, but also can be combined tocether and transported in this state easily.
In the forward portion of the upper surface panel 12a of 1 the main body portion of the video editing device 12 of each of the two portable,,,Ideo edit1ng devices 2, 3 is formed a recess 13 %vithin which a display panel 14 and an operating panel 15 are housed. In the lower portion of the operating panel 15 in the main body portion of the video editing devicl121s housed a video tape recorder 16 correspondin,-, to the recording/reproducing unit. On an upper portion of the rear end of the upper surface panel 12a is provided a battery attachment section 17. The display panel 14 and the operatin'-f panel 15 are both of the openable type by a vertical swint2 t y p e system, such that, during non-using time, as durinz transport, t h e d 1 s p I a y p a n e 1 14 is collapsed to an u p p e r portion of the operating panel 15, as shown in Fig-.5A (by collapsing in a direction opposite to that shown by arrows y, and y, in Fic,.5A) for compactly accommodating the display panel 14 and the operating panel 15 wi thin the recess 13.
Durinc, the video editing operation, the display panel 14 is swung open upward as shown in Fig.6. The operating panel 15 is locked relative to the main body portion 12 of the video editinc, device in the closed position shown in Fio,.5A by lock means as later explained, while the display panel 14 is locked relative to the main body portion 12 of the video editing device in the closed position shown in Fi1g.5A by lock means similarlv as later explained. By sliding an unlock knob 18, attached to the front end face of the display panel 14, in a V 19 direction indicated by arrow y, in Fig.5B, the display panel 14 is unlocked so that the display panel 14 can be. opened to the open position shown in Fig.3.
(3) Explanation of Display panel of the Portable V1 d e o Editing, Devices 2, 3 On a front side of the display panel 14 of each portable video editina device 2 or 3, there at-. provided a 11 q u 1 d crystal display (LCD) monitor for displaying a ptavback picture or an E-E picture and for superimposing, time data or a s e t - u p menu of the portable video editing device, a BRIGHT/CONTRAST knob22, a time code operating button 23, an audio level meter 24, an audio level meter 24, a sub LCD 25 and an audio monitor speaker 26. If the display panel 14 is collapsed to the closed position shown in Fig-5, the LCD (liquid crystal monitor 21, BRIGHT/CONLTRAST knob 22, time code operating button 23, audio level meter 24, audio level meter 24, sub-LCD 25 and the audio monitor speaker 26 are all closed. Meanwhile, the above-mentioned operating knobs and buttons as well as operating knobs and buttons are all of the self-lit type.
Referring to Fig.8, on the sub-LCD 25 are displayed home pages of the LCD menu necessary for the video editing operation, such as channel condition input video level display, time code display, VITC/LTC display, 525/625 display, cassette type-residual tape volume display, battery b r e s i d u a I volume display, a u d i o s e t t i n Q p a g e selection, VITC/AUTO display, VITCON/OFF display or source vide signal display. Around the sub LCD 25, there are plural operating buttons 27 for setting desired items of the home pages and an UP/DOWNI button 2S for modifying the setting. (4) Explanation of Operating panel of the Portable 'v'l'd,-o Edlttnz Devices 2, 3 R e f e r r insz to Fisz.9, there a r e provided on the upper surface of the operating panel 15 of each of the portabIt video editina devices 2, 3 a controller 30 for the tape runnlnl_y system, an editing operation unit 31, an audio controller 32) and a time code/setup menu operating unit 33. A RECINH[ (recording inhibition) switch 34 is provided on the side portable video editing device 2 operating as the recorder.
Referring to Figs.10A and 11, the controller for the tape running system 30 includes a blaxial jog/shuttle dial 36, a PREROLL button 37, a REC (recording) button 38, an edit button 39, a play (playback) button 40, a FFWD (fast feed) button 4 1, a search button 42, a stop button 43, a rewind (REW) button 44, an eject button 45 and a pl ayer/rec order; button 46 The eject button 45 ejects a tape cassette 4 in the video tape recorder 16. The player/recorder button 46 has a player button 46a and a recorder button 46b, such that, if the player button 46a is pressed, the operating buttons of the controller for the tape running system 30 and the editing 0 - b 21 operating unit 3 1 are set to the side of functioning for the camera- built-in type video tape recorder I and the portable video editina device 3 disposed on the player sld-. where,s, if the recorder button 46b is pressed, the operating buttons of the controller for the tape runnin!z system 30 and th.editing operatin,2 unit 3 1 are set to the side of functionina Cor the portable video edit in- device 2 on the recorder sid'. Thus, the plaver/recorder button 46 is configured as playback object switching means for switching the control object of J playback c o n t r o I means of the p, I a y b a c k c o n i r o I means corresponding to the operating buttons of the controller Cor the tape running system 30 and theediting operating unit 3 t.
Referrina to Flas. 10A and 1 1, the editing operating unit 31 of the portable video editing devices 2, 3 includes an assemble b u t t o n 49, an 1 n s e r t b u t t o n 50, a trim f i n e correction b u t t o n 5 1, an entry b u t t o n 52, a a I NN / 0 U T (editina start/editing end point) button 533, a REVIEW button 54, an AUTOEDIT button 55, a preview button 56, a deletion button 57 and an AUDIOINI (audio editing s t a r t p o i n t designating) button 58, while there is no such button as 49,1 50, 54, 55 or 56 on the side of the portable video editing device 3) on the player side.
(5) Explanation of the Video Editing Operation FiLY.12 illustrates schematics of the video e d 1 t i n 2 operation which may be classified into an assemble editing C 22 f o r s e q u e n t i a I I y re c o rd 1 ng d e s i r e d e d i t i n 2 p o i n t s o f the recordima contents (video/speech) of the ortig-tinat tape T,, along with the time code, from the leadinz end of the new tape T, for broadcast, and an insert editing of inserting the desired editinR sites o f the recorded contents of the ori,Inal tape T, in an optional portion of the of a recorded tape T, ato nQ with the time code. For this insert editina, there is used such a technique of exchanging the unneeded portion of t h e recorded tape T, with other pictures/speech. Inserting music or narration into the tape T, having, edited the picture, inserting a picture into the edited audio taDe T, or rewritirli th.- time codes.
During this video editing operation, the oriRInal tape T, is playbackcontrolled by the camera-built-in type video tape recorder I or the portable video editing device 3 as the plaver, and d e s I r e d editing p o I n t s of the playback p I c t u r e / s p e e c h of the original tape T, are set, at the same time as the playback picture/speech is monitored by a LCD monitor 21 or the audio monitor speaker 26 of the portable editinc, device -) as the recorder. That is, the editincl, vi start point (point INI) and the editing end point (OUT point) are sequentially set and recorded on the original tape T,, as the original tape T, is reproduced/halted repeatedly. When setting of all editing points of the playback picture/spl-ech of the original tape T, has come to a close, the tape tI is 0 6! 23) rewound and acain reproduced, at the same time as t h e previously set editing points are sequentially recorded on the tape Tt (T,) of the portable video editing device 22 operating as the recorder. If the AUTOEDIT (automatic edittin-g) button 15 is thrust. the editing points between the point IN and OUT can be sequentially edited by automatic operation. F o r manual editing, an edit (EDIT) button 39 is pressed for sequentiall,; editin,2 the editing points between the point IN and OUT.
In connection with the video editing operation, there is provided a player/recorder (PLAYER/RECORDER) button 46 on the portable video editing device 2 as the recorder. If the player button 46a is thrust, t h e c o m p o n e n t s of the t a p e runnin2 svstern 30 and the editing operating unit 31 controlled by the operating buttons of the controller are switched to those of the tape running system -30 and the editing operating unit 3) 1 on the player side. Thus, the control of the tape running system and editing control on the player side can be conveniently executed by the operating buttons on the recorder side. The tape running control for locatinLy t h e editincr point is executed with the jog/shuttle mode/ variable 0 mode by the jog/shuttle dial 36. In the joc, mode, to tuple speed reproduction is possible, whereas, in the s h u t t I e mode, -24 to -' 24 tuple s p e e d (2 I-step) reproduction is possible. In addition, in the variable mode, -1 to +I tuple 1 24 (47-step) reproduction is possible.
The settin!z and recording of the above-mentioned editinQ points (INL/OUT points) are carried out not only by presslnz an IN/OUT button 53 but also by a push-putt operation of the Jog dial.
F i a. 13 shows a control circuit for the p o r t a b I e video editing device 2 as the recorder. Various control slyznals from the operating panel 15 are entered via a panel CPU 64 to a system control circuit 65 which then outputs a remote control signal converted by a RS-422 protocol converter 66 to the camera-buitt-in, type video tape recorder I or the portable v d e o e d. I t I n a device 3, operating as a recorder, v i a a ri interface 67, f o r c o n t r o I I n Q t h e c o n t r o t I e r f o r t h e t a p e running system 30 and the editing operatin- unit 3 1 of the camera-built-in type video tape recorder I and the portable video editina device 3. On the other hand, the system control c 1 r c u 1 t: 65 outputs capstan servo signals and reel servo signals to a capstan servo circuit 60 and a reel servo circuit 6 1 of the video tape recorder 16, via a servo IC 59 of the portable video editing device 2, to control the rotation of a capstan servo motor 232 and a reel motor 230 as well as a rotary head drum 224. The system control circuit 65 controls a video signal processing circuit 62,connected to a video s 12 n a I input interface 62, in order to execute an editinlz operation of recording on the tape Tl (T3) the editing points of the original tape T I entered via interface 67 from the camera-built- in type video tape recorder I or the portable video editing device 3.
(6) Explanation of the Nlethod for Interconnecting Two Video Editing Devices FI,2s.5A, 6 and 14 s h o w c 0 U P I i ng means 68 interconnectinz two portable video editin,2 devices 2, 3 side by-side In the left-and-ri,Ont direction. The coupling means 63 is made- up of a carrying handle 70 detachably mounted astride the front end faces of the two portable video edicift,2 d e v 1 c e s 2, 3 by a pair of c o, i I s p r I n 2 s 69 and p t u r a I c o n n e c t I n 2 plates 72 detachably mounted on the lower and upper surfaces of the two portable video editing devices 2.. 3 by four set screws 71. The two portable video editing devices 2, 3, thus coupled together, can be carried by manually holdin2 a carrier handle 70. A shoulder belt, not shown, detachably affixed to the two portable video editing d e v i c e s 2, 3 for transporting the two portable video editing devices or in the interconnected s t a t e, can be 2, separately detachably mounted on shoulder belt mounting hooks 73, detachably mounted on left and right lateral sides on the forward ends of the portable video editing devices 2, 3.
(7) Detailed Explanation of the Battery Attachment Section of the Portable Video Editing Devices Next, referring to Figs.15 to 17, a battery terminal 76 %I 26 and a battery attachment/detachment unit 77 are mounted in a batte ry attachment s cc ti o n 17 of each of the twp portable v i d e o e d I t i n a d e v 1 c e S 3 T h I s b a t ce rv a t t a c: h rn e n ti'd e t a c h m e n t u n i t 77 i s designed so t h a t, by a dovetail structure bv matinQ projections 7S and grooves 79 defined in the unit 77 and in a lateral surface 5a of the battery 5, the battery 5 set on the battery attachment section 17 is slid in a direction Indicated by arrow v4 in Fig. 17, for detachablv- enca-Ina the mating projections 78 in grooves /9 and f o r detachablv connectinc, p I u r a t t e r m i n a I p I n s 80 provided on an end face 5b of the battery 5 to a battery terminal 70' for automatically locking the battery 5 on the battery terminal 76. An unlock lever 81 provided on a lateral surface of the battery attachment section 17 is thrust in a direction indicated by arrow y4 for unlockincy the battery 5.
The batter,; 5 is then moved in an opposite direction to the direction of arrow y4 from above the battery attachment s e c t i o n 17 for detaching the b a t t e r y 5. A similar battery attachment section 17 is attached to the.rear end face of the camera-built-in type video tape recorder I so that the common battery 5 can be used in common by the camera-built-in type video tape recorder I and the two portable video editing devices 2, 3. During non-use, such as when transporting the ZZ, C portable video editing devices 2, 3), a cover 82 is detachably 0 1 mounted on the battery attachment section 17, as shown in b 27 Fi a. 15.
7 Referring to Figs. 18, 19A and 19B, the two portable v i d e o editlnz d e v I c e s 2, 3 a r e interconnected b e t w e e n connector panels 83 formed on the rear end faces of the two portable video editing devices 2, 3 by a cabld cord 84 and a connector S5. For these cables 84, an RS-42121 cable is used for resettina control.
(8) Explanation of Jog/Shuttte Dial Referr-inor to Figs.20 to 25, a 'og/shuttle dial 36, equivalent to a biaxial controller, includes a j. og di a I S 7 c o r r e s p, o n d i n to an inner dial and jog control means, and a shuttle dial 88 correspondinsz to an outer dial and shuttle control means. A reset rotor 8 9, equivalent to resetting means, is assembled to a lower inner rim of the shuttle dial 38.
On an upper portion of a operating panel chassis 90 of a metal plate, con'stituting the lower surface of the operating panel 15, a circuit board 91 constituted by a double-sided printed circuit board and a dial holder 92 formed of synthetic resin are attached horizontally in an upper layer and a lower layer by plural set screws 93), 94. A dial shaft 95 is passed in a perpendicular direction through a bearing 92a molded as one on a central upper portion of the dial holder 92. This dial s h a f t 95 is rotatable in the d 1 r e c t 1 o n s a,, a2 corresponding to the circumferential direction with respect to 0 1 1 k 23 the dial holder 92, while being movable in the axial direction as indicated by arrows b, b, (in the up-and-down direction). On the upper end of the dial shaft 95, a joa, dial 87 formed o C mo tded s v n the tic res I n is horizo nta I ty p ress - ft tted by a bearina S7a molded as one with the lower mid portion. A rotation detection p I a t e 96 is horizontally secured by set screws 97 and by adhesion to the lower end of the dial shaft 95. This rotation detection plate 96 is arranaed below the circuit boa-rd 91. The jog dial 37 and the rotation detection plate 96 are rotatable as-one via that shaft 95 in the direction i n d I c a t e d by a r r o w s a, a, while being movable in t h directions of arrows b,, b.. The rota-tion detection plate 9 0" is d e s I (,,, ne d t o h a v e a pressure contact from b e I o w w 1 th a friction plate 98 of e. a., felt, bonded to the lower mid surface of the dial holder 92.
The reset rotor S9 is made up of a main body portion 100 of the reset rotor, formed of e.g., synthetic resin, and a rotor slider 101 fabricated by a metal plate. The main body portion 100 of the reset rotor 89 is inserted by a bearing 100a formed as-one with the upper mid portion of the main body portion 100 on the outer rim of the dial shaft 95 at an outer rim of the dial shaft 95. Between these two bearings 37a, 100a are fitted two radial bearings 102. Thus, the reset rotor 89 can rotate the radial bearing 102a relative to the Jog dial 87 in the direction indicated by arrows a, a.. On the 1.
29 other hand, the reset rotor 37 is designed to be moved in the di rec tio n of arrows b, b. as-one with the jo a dial 8 7 - The shuttle that 8 8 is mo tded of synthetic res 1 n, and i n c I u d e s a horizontal disc portion 8 Sa, a rotation knob SSb which is a rina- shaped rib molded as-one with the upper outer rim of the disc portion SSa, an outer peripheral flange 88d molded as-one concentrically via a step 88c on the outer lo,wer rim from the rotation knob 89b and a bearinz He molded as-one with the mid portion of the disc portion 38a. The shuttle dial 88 is loosety fitted on the outer rim o f the bearino, 100a at an upper portion of the main body portion 100 o f the reset rotor S9 by a bearing 8 8 e f o r r e I a t I V e rotation in the directions of arrows al, a. and for r e I a t I v e movement in the directions of arrows b,, b. . Thus, the disc portion 88a of the shuttle dial 88 is horizontally arranged between the jog dial 87 and the reset rotor 89, with the jog dial 87 havina a loose fit inwardly of the rotation knob 8 8 b of the shuttle dial 88. The friction plate 103 of felt or the like, bonded to the lower surface of the step 88c of the j 0 dial 88, is horizontally set on the outer peripheral flange 9 2 b molded concentrically as-one with the outer rim of the dial holder 92. On upper portions of three arms 92c molded as-one with outer rim portions of an outer peripheral flange 92b of the dial holder 92 are horizontally' secured retainer rings 104 by three set screws 105. The upper portions of the friction -110 plate 106, such as felt plate, horizontally secured to an upper portion of the outer peripheral flange 88d of the shuttle dial SS, are pressed towards below by this retainer ring 104.
On the outer rim of the bearing He of the shuttle dial 88 is inserted an initially compressiv i ely stressed c o m p r e s s i o n coil spriniz IOS of a strong spring force via a slip rinL,- 109 between the jog dial S7 and the shuttle dial SS. On the inner rim of the lower end of the bearina 100a of the main bodv portion 100 of the reset rotor 89 are f I tte d a thrus t b e arl nIz 110 an a washer I 1 1. On the outer rim of the bearin,2 92a of the that holder 92 is inserted an 1 n I t 1 a I I y cornpressivety stressed compression coil spring IOS of a weak spring force between the bearing 92a and the washer I I I.
Thus, the jog dial 87 is biased by the spring force of the two compression coil springs 108, 112 1 n a direction of arrow b, which is. an upward direction relative to the shuttle dial 88. There is provided connection means 114 that is connectable and releasable from the direction of arrows b, and b, between the shuttle dial 88 and the main body portion 100 of the reset rotor 89 biased in the upward direction a indicated by arrow b, as-one with the jog dial 87. This connection means 114 is constituted by a ring gear 115, formed concentrically as one with the lower surface of the disc portion 88a of the shuttle dial 88, and three partial gears 116 molded concentrically as-one with the upper surface of 31 the main body portion 100.
There is assembled between the inner rim oC the step 83c of the shuttle dial 88 and the inner rim of the dial holder 92 rotation restoration means I 18 for automaticall'y rotationatIv restoring t h e r e s e t r o t o r 89 from an o p, t I o n a I r o t a t I o n a I position to the reset position P, when the connection oC the connection means 114 is released. The rotation restoration means 118 is constituted by two-step cams 1 19, 120 formed on the inner rim of the dial holder 92 and a cam follower roll 121 formed by a bearina mounted on the lower distat end oC a rotor slider 101 of the reset rotor 89. The two-step cams 1 19, 120 are arran,,ed in left-and-right symmetry relative to t Ii e r e s e t p o s I t I o n P I and are desi2ned as o ffs e t c a m s progressively reduced in radius along, two rotational directions (arrow a, direction) away from the reset position P, Between these cams 119, 120 is formed a step portion 122 and a stop 123) for the cam follower roll 12 1 is formed at the terminal end of the cam 120.
On the lower surface of the main body portion 100 of the reset rotor 99, a rotor slider 10 1 is mounted for being slid b ya guide mechanism in the direction of arrows c, c, which is a direction perpendicular to the dial shaft 95. This guide mechanism is made up of two flanged guide pins 124 and two 1 C-1 parallel guide arooves 125. Between paired spring retainers 126, 127 formed by the main body portion 100 and the rotor 32 slider 10 1 are horizontally mounted two tension coil springs 128 in the initially tensile stressed state as bias ing means extending parallel to each other. The rotor slider 10 1 is slid in the direction indicated by arrow c, relative to the main b o d y p o r t I o n 100 b y t h e s e t e n s I o n c o I I s p r I n a s 128 f o r pressing the cams I t9, 120 by the cam follower roll 12 1 relative to the cams I t9, 120 from the direction indicated by arrow cI In a mid portion of the rotor slider 10 1 is formed a clearance hole 129 for the dial shaft 95 and the compression coil spring 112.
A rotational position detection means 13 t for the J02 that S7 is made up of a FO pattern 132, concentrically formtd by seal bonding to the outer rim of the upper surface of the rotation detection plate 9 6 and two 11 (,ht-re flec ti na type photocouplers 133 mounted on the lower.. surface of the circuit board 91. A rotational position detection means 134 of the s h u t t I e dial 88 is made up of a FG pattern 135 formed concentrically by seal bonding to the lower surface of the outer peripheral flange portion 88d of the shuttle dial 88 and two liaht- reflectino, type photocouplers 136 mounted on the' upper surface of the circuit board 91.
A lowerinc, detection means 137 f o r detectinc, the lowering of the og dial 87 as indicated by arrow b, 1 s made up of a light-transmitting photocoupler 138 mounted on the upper surface of the circuit board 91 and a rib for light 33 -one concentricallv on the lower outer shutter 1'9 molded as r I m of the main body portion 100 of the reset rotor 89. A positioning means 140 for positioning the reset rotor 89 at the reset position P, is made up of two detection pins 141 forcurrent conduction mounted perpendicularly on the circuit board 91 and a cam fol. tower roll 121 of metal. When the reset rotor 89 is restored to the reset position P, so that the cam follower roll 121 is positioned between the two detection ptns 141, these two detection pins 141 are shorted by the cam follower roll 121 for detectina the reset position P, of the reset rotor 89.
In the above-described structure of the joii/shuttle diat 87, the jog dial 87 is raised in the direction of arrow b, to a C raised position indicated by solid line in Fig.21 under the force of the two compression coil springs '109, 112. At this time, the rotation detection plate 96 is pressed against the friction plate 98 from the direction indicated by arrow b, at the same time as the partial gear 1 16 of the reset rotor 89 is en2aced from the direction of arrow b, with the rinc, clear 1 15 of the shuttle dial 88 of the connection means 114 for coupling the reset rotor 89 with the shuttle dial 88. The friction plate 103) of the shuttle dial 88 is pressed against the outer flanae 92b of the dial holder 92 from the direction of arrow b, under the force of the compression coil spring 108 of a strona spring force, C 0 34 Thus, the dial 87 is configured for being stopped at 0 f r I c t I o n a t t o r q u e a n o p t I o n a I r o t a t 1 o n a I p 0 s i t o n b ly t: h e produced by the friction plate 98. The shuttle dial SS Is conflizured for being stopped at an optional rotational position by the frictional torque produced by the friction plate t03.
Transition from the modes of PLAY, FF or jo-u, mode to the shuttle mode occurs by forward and reverse rotation of the shuttle dial 83, while transition from the modes of PLAY, FE or jog mode to the shuttle mode occurs by forward and reverse rotation of the 'oQ dial 87. However, this trarisicion j I to the 'o,-r mode occurs onlv when the shuttle mode is reset. This resettinc, to the shuttle mode occurs by lightly manually pressing down the that 87 from the upper position shown by a solid line in Fig.21 to the lowered position indicated by a chain-dotted line in Fis4.21.
By manually rotating the 'og dial 87 in the forward direction and in reverse as indicated by arrows a, and a, the rotational position of the jog dial 87 is detected by the rotational position detection means 131 such that reproduction occurs at a - I to +1 tuple speed. If the hand is released frorh the jog dial 87 at an optional rotational position, the jog dial 87 is stopped at this position.
The shuttle dial 88 is then manually rotated in the forward direction and in reverse as indicated by arrows a, and a, whereby the rotational position detection means 134 detects the rotational position of the shuttle dial 88 such thac reproduction occurs at -24 to +24 tuple speed. The rotational position P, in Fig.222 is set to '--5 tuple speed, while the rotational position P, is set to 24 tuple speed. If the hand is released from the shuttle dial 88 at an optional rotational position, the s h u t t I e d.ial 88 is stopped at this o p t I o n a I rotational position.
The s tate in which the reset rotor 89 coupled to the shuttle dial 88 by the connection means 1 14 is positioned at the reset position P, is the reset state in the shuttle mode. If the shuttle dial 88 is rotated in the forward direction and in reverse as indicated by arrows a, and a,, the reset rotor 89 also is rotated in the forward direction and in reverse in unison with the shuttle dial 38. The cam follower roll 121 of the rotation resettina means 118 is rotated from the reset p o s I t i o n printing paper sheet I towards the cams 119, 120. The cam follower roll 121 is progressively receded in the C direction of arrow c, by the cams 119, 120 against the force of the two tension coil springs 128. The repulsive force of the two tension coil springs 128 is increased progressivel' such that the rotational load of the shuttle dial 88 afforded by the repulsive force is increased progressively. That is, rotation of the shuttle dial 88 is loaded progressively. if, at the:i:5 tuple speed, the cam follower roll 121 rides past the stop 112 to shift from the cam 1 19 towards the cam 120, the 1.
36 rotational load on the shuttle dial 8 8 is increased at the time point of riding past the step 122. This Rives the user the fee[ing of the critical point of ---:.-5 to 24 tuple speed by his or her ductile sense. If the shuttle dial 88 is rotated to the maximum r o t a t i o n a I a n a I e t h e cam f o I I o w e r r o t t 12 1 compresses against the stop.123 so that rotation o f the shuttle dial 88 ceases. If, with the shuttle dial 98 rotated to an optional rotational anale, the dial 87 is manuatty pressed down as indicated by arrow b. as far as the lowered position indicated by chain-dotted line in Fig.21, the rib L39 for tight s hu tter I s 'inserted from the direction of arrow b. into the photocoupler 138 to permit the lowering of the o- dial 87 to be detected by the lowering detection means 137.
If the 'oz dial 87 is pressed down as indicated by arrow b., the reset rotor 87 also is lowered alona with the 'o,2 dial 87, such that the partial gear 1 16 is disengaged from the rin, gear 115 of the connection means 114 in a direction indicated by arrow b,. At this time instant, the reset rotor 89 is automatically rotationally restored from the o p t i o n a I rotational position to the reset position P, as indicated by' arrows a., a, by the function of restoration of the cam follower roll 121 by the cams 1 19, 120 of the rotation restoration means 118. This function of restoration is brought about by the rotational moment by the component force of the pressuring force of pressing the cam follower roll 121 against C C - 3 37 the cams 1 19, 120 by the two tension coil springs 128 from the direction of arrow c,. The cam follower roll 12 t is positioned between the two detection pins 14 1 and the reset rotor 89 is stopped at the reset position P,, at the same time as the restoration to the reset position P, is detected by the two detection pins 141.
Thus, with the present 'og/shuttle dial 36, the shuttle J C mode can be instantaneously reset by the lowering detection means 137 simply by manually lightly pressing, down the Jog I I I C I - - dial 87 without the necessity of returning the shuttle dial SS from the optional rotational position to the reset position P,. If the first lowering operation of the jog dial 87 in the shuttle mode is detected by the lowering, detection means 137, the mode is the shuttle mode resettina mode. If the second and the following lowering operations of the jog dial 87 are detected by the lowering, detection means 137, the second and the followina lowerincr operations represent the operations for determining the above-mentioned editing points, that is the IN and OUT points. Therefore, the editinor points, that is the IN and OUT points, can be determined quickly by the lowerincr operation of the 'oo, dial 87, as the editing points are J C, searched by controlling the playback speed by the Jog dial 87 C J I or the shuttle dial 88 durincr the video editing operations.
ID - (9) Explanation of the Opening/Clo sure Operation of the Display Panel and the Operating Panel 0 1! 33 Referrinc, to Fias.26 to 28, the display panel 14 and the W operating panel 15 are mounted for rotation in the up-anddown direction with respect to the main body portion of the video editing device 12, as indicated by arrows d, d, and e e,, by left and right paired rotational fulcrum points 143, 144. The display panel 14 is configured for being opened and closed at a rotational angle E), of approximately 120' between the closure position indicated by chain-dotted line and the opened position indicated by a solid line in Ft!z.27. The operating p a n e 1 15 is conflaured by a two- step opening/closure mechanism such that the operating panel 15 can be opened and closed at a rotational ancyle 6. between the solid-line opened position in Ficy.27 and the opened position for cassette eection indicated by the solid line in Fig.18, J C while it can further be opened and closed at a rotational a ng I e e, from the opened position for cassette ejection as far as the opened position for maintenance which is further upward from the opened position for cassette ejection. If the display panel 14 is rotated in the direction indicated by arrow d, as far as the closure position indicated by chain-dotted line in Fi-.27 for locking, such locking may be realized by inserting a lock pawl 145 mounted on an end towards the front end face 14b of the front surface 14a of the display panel 14 into a loc,k hole 146 formed in the end portion towards the front end face 15b of the upper surface 15a of 59 IS mounted on the the operating panel 15. The unlock knob front end face 14b of the display panel 14 is configured for unlocking the display panel 14 by unidirectional ty sliding the lock pawl 145 in the lock hole 146.
Referrina to Fig.29, lock means 147 for locking the operating panel 15 in the, closure position indicated by a solid line in Fliz.27 is made up of a lock lever 149, a tension coil spring 15 1 and a mating lock pin 152. The lock lever 149 is arranged upright within the wall thickness of the upstanding front end wall 12a of the main body portion of the video editinc, device 12 for rotation in the lefc-and-riaht direction indicated by arrows f, and f, about a rotational fulcrum point 143 as the center of rotation. The tension coil sprin-a 151 serves as biasing means for rotationally biasing the lock lever C 149 in the lock direction (direction of arrow f,) in which the lock lever compresses acainst the stop 150 so as to be hatted in the upstanding position. The mating lock pin 152 is secured to an operating panel chassis 90 within the interior of the front end face 15b of the operating panel 15. A lock pawl 15-31 is formed at an upper end 149a of the lock pawl 149. The upper end face of the lock pawl 15-3) is formed as a cam 154 for guiding the mating lock pin 152. On the upper end face of the front end wall 12b of the main body portion of the video editing device 12 are formed left and riaht paired guide protrusions 155 for guiding the mating lock pin 0 0 0 1 152. A lock pawl 146 in the operating panel 15, into which is inserted the lock pawl 145 of the display panel 14, is I formed as an elongated through-hole formed in the up-anddown direction (direction of thickness) of the operating panel 15. This Jock hole 146 is used simultaneously as a manual unlock operating portion.
If the o p e r a t I n a p a n e 1 15 is c I o s e d to t h e c I o s u r e position shown in F12.28 from the direction of arrow e, in FIR.28, the mating lock pin 152 compresses against the cam 1 _54 of the lock lever 149 from the direc tio n of arrow e,. Bv this cam 154, the lock [ever 149 escapes in the direction of arrow f, against the force of the tension coil spring 151, after which it Is rotationally reset in the directionindicated by arrow f, so that the lock pawl 153 is engaged with the upper sde of the matincr lock pin 152 thus locking the operating 1 0 - - p a n e 1 15 in the c I o, s u r e position. After c I o s u r e of the operating panel 15, the display panel 14 is closed from the direction of arrow d, to the closure position indicated by a chain-dotted line in Fig. 27 in the manner of folding the display panel 14 over the upper portion of the operating g panel 15. This inserts the lock pawl 145 into the lock hole 146 to cause the lock pawl 145 to be slidingly engaged with the mating lock pin 152 of the operating panel 15 from the C-I opposite side with respect to the lock pawl 153 of the lock lever 149 to lock the display panel 14 in the closure position.
41 Thus, the mating lock pin 152 operates simultaneously as a lock pin for the display panel 14.
(10) Explanation of Cassette Compartment Referrina to Figs.30 to 35, a cassette compartment 160 of the POP-UP t y p e e q u I v a I e n t to the cassette attachment/detachment means is used for the video tape recorder 16. This cassette compartment 160 is supported b,,, left and ri-ght paired pop-up levers 16 1, the rear ends of which are mounted for movement in the up-and-down direction as indicated bv arrows a and g. via left and right paired rotational fulcrum point 163 on a video tape recorder chassis 162 formed by a metal plate. Left and right paired pop-up levers 161 are biased to the upward position in the upward direction indicated by arrow a 4= C , Shown in Fic,.31 and Fia.lOB (as viewed in the direction of arrow V in Fig.10A) from the downward position shown in Fig 30. By le ft and right paired tension coil springs 166, the above-mentioned left and right paired rotational fulcrum points 14 3), 144 and 16 3 are arranced in proximity to one another. The tension coil springs 166 serve as upward biasing means and are mounted under an initial tensile stress between the lower end of the rear end of the left and right paired pop-up lever 161 and the video tape recorder chassis.
In actuality, the forward end of the cassette compartment 160 is rotatably mounted by left and right paired rotational 0 42 fulcrum points 167 on the inner sides of the forward ends of the left and right paired pop-up lever 161. Left and rIQht paired position controlling levers 169 are rotatably mounitd on the rear end of the cassette compartment 160 via left and right paired rotational fulcrum points 163. The lower ends of the levers 169 are rotatably mounted via left and right paired rotational fulcrum points on a video tape recorder chassis 162. Left and ri2ht paired guide pins-171, mounted on th-I upper ends-of the left and right paired position controltInI2 levers 169 are loosely fitted in substantially v-shaped left and right paired guide grooves 172 formed in the left and right paLred pop-up lever 161.
Thus, when the cassette compartment 160 is moved in an up-and-down direction as indicated by arrows g, and q. between a downward position shown in Fig.30 and an upward position shown in Fig.31 by the left and right paired pop-up lever 161, the c.assetfe compartment 160 is controlled in its r o t a t i o n by the left and right paired position controlling Z7 levers 169 about the left and riaht rotational fulcrum point 167, such that, in t h e downward position, the cassette. compartment 160 is in a horizontal position parallel to the left and right paired pop-up lever 161, whereas, in the upward position, the cassette compartment 160 is controlled to a tilt anale smaller than the tilt angle of the left and right paired pop-up lever 161 so that the movement of the tape cassette 4 k 43 relative to the cassette compartment 160 in an entrance/exit direction indicated by arrow h, and h, will not be obstructed by t h e operating p a n e t 15 stacked on top of the cassette compartment 160.
A unidirectional damper 173) mounted on a lateral surface 174 of the video tape recorder chassis 162 has a pinion meshinz with an arcuate rack 175 mounted on the pop-up lever 161 centered about the rotational fulcrum point 163' s u c h that, if the cassette compartment 160 is manuall'. towered in the direction of arrow g, from the upward position to the downward position against the left and right paired i I springs 166, the load is decreased, whereas, if t nsion col 1 t h e cassette compartment 160 is manually raised in the direction of arrow g, from the downward position to the upward position under the force of the left and right paired t e n s i o n coil springs 166, the load is increased.
On the inner lateral surface of the video tape recorder chassis 162, there is mounted lock means 177 for lockino, the cassette compartment 160 in its downward position. This lock means 177 is made up of a lock lever 179, a lock pin 180, a torsion spring 182 and a lock pawl 184. The lock lever 179 is rotatably mounted on the video tape recorder chassis 162 via a rotational fulcrum point 178 for rotation in the foreand-aft direction indicated by arrows 11 and 12, and the lock pin 180 is mounted on the upper end of the lock lever 179.
44 The torsion spring 182 is biasing means mounted on the video tape recorder chassis 162 via spring retention pin IS I for rotationally biasing the lock lever 1.79 to a stop posit' I lon in a direction indicated by arrow it. The lock pawl t S4 has a cam 183 on the lower end of a lateral s lic[C- o I the pop-up lever t 6 1 on the side o f the cassette compartmdrit 160. 0 ri t h I s I o c k means 177 1 s mounted a ri u n I o c k I e v e r 5 equivalent to unlock means. The unlock lever 185 is loos,-ly fitted by a- Quide pin 186 in a auide groove 187 formed in the video tape recorder chassis 162 for movement freely in the for-and-aft direction indicated by arrow J',, j_-- T h d u. n I o c k lever 185 has its one end I 85a rotatably connected to the lock pin 180.
Thus, when the cassette compartment 160 is lowered in the direction of arrow a. to the downward position shown in Fia.30, the cam 183 of the lock pawl 184 compresses against the lock pin 180 as shown in Fig.34 to relieve the lock pin 180 transiently in the direction of arrow 1. against the force of the torsion sprina 182 as shown in Fia.34. The lock pin 180 is rotationally reset in the direction of arrow il as shown in Fla.34 so that the lock pawl 184 is engaged with the lower side of the lock pawl 184 to lock the cassette compartment 160 in its downward position. The tape cassette 4 is loaded on the video tape recorder 16 by the cassette compartment 160. The tape c a s s e t t e 4 is I o a d e d by the c a s s e t t e compartment 160 on the video tape recorder 16.
Then, if the EJECT button 45 of the portable vldCo editin2 devices 2, 3 is thrust, a magnetic tape T in the v 1 d I- o tape recorder 16 is first unloaded and the unlock lever I S 5 is then thrust in the direction of arrow j, by automatic re-l-asln: means, as later explained, as shown in F12.3-5. This causes the lock pin 180 to escape in the direction of arrow I.. azalnst the force of the torsion 182, so that the locked start of the cassette compartment 160 at the downward position is automatically released. The cassette compartment 160 Is automatically popped up from the downward position in Flg.30 to the upward position in Fig.3 I under the force o f the two t e n s 1 o n coil springs 166.
(11) Explanation of the Automatic Ejection Nfechanism of thlCassette Compartment Referrina to Fi5z.36, an automatic ejection mechanism 190 of the cassette compartment 160 is comprised of plural levers mounted on the video tape recorder chassis 162. That is, the automatic ejection mechanism 190 has two unlock levers 191, 192 corresponding to the unlock means for the operating panel 15 and the cassette compartment 160, respectively. These unlock levers 191, 192 are rotatably mounted via rotational fulcrum points 193), 194 and operatively interconnected by an interlock link 195. A function cam 199, rotationally driven in the forward and reverse directions by transmission means, b 46 such as a gear train 198, by a loadincy motor 197 of a tape loading mechanism, as later explained, is designed as driving means. A carn follower lever 203, run in rotation about a rotational fulcrum point 202 by a cam mechanism comprised of a cam zroove 200 formed in the function cam 199 and a cam follower pin 201 loosely fitted in the cam izroove 10o, has its distal end directly coupled to the unloc- lever 192.
DurinLy the above-described video editing, operation.. the cassette compartment 160 is lowered to the downward position and locked as shown in Fia.27. The ma,,netic tape T is loaded on the video tape recorder 16, with the ma-grietic tape T being loaded on the tape running path, The operating panel is closed to its closure position and locked. If, after the end of the video editing operation, the EJECT button -45 on t h e operating panel 15 is thrust, the function cam 199 Is rotated in the direction indicated by arrow k, by the loading motor 197 of the tape loading mechanism, as shown in Fla.36, in order to unload the magnetic tape T. By the overstroke operation following the unloading operation, the cam follower lever 203 is rotated in the direction of arrow k, by the cam mechanism comprised of the cam groove 200 and the cam follower pin 201, while the unlock lever 192 is rotated in the direction indicated by arrow k, at the 'same time as the connectinc, link 195 ndicated bv C is moved in the direction 1 1 arrow, k, with the unlock lever 191 beinc, rotated in the C 47 direction indicated by arrow k,.
Then, the unlock lever 19 1 thrusts a lower end 149b of t h e lock lever 149 of the unlock means 147, tockinu, the operating panel 15 in the closure position, in the direction the indicated by arrow k,. as shown n Fig.29, for rotailnu) lock lever 149 in the direction of arrow f, against the force of the tension coil sprin! 151 to unlock the operating pan-It 15 at the closure position. Simultaneously, the unlock lever 192 thrusts an opposite end 135b of an unlock lever IS-5 of the lock means 177 locking the cassette compartment 160 at the downward position, in the direction indicated by arrow J J as shown in Fla.35, to cause the lock lever 197 to be rotated by the unlock lever 185 against the force of the torsion spring 182 in the direction indicated by arrow i. to unlock the cassette compartment 160 in its downward position.
Then, as shown in Fi2s.28 and 3-1, the c a s s e t t e compartment 160 is automatically popped up by the two tension coil springs 166 from the downward position to the upward position in the direction indicated b yarrow a,. This causes the cassette compartment 160 to raise automatically the operatinc, panel 15 from the closure position to the open position in the direction indicated by the arrow e,. The tape cassette 4 is automatically ejected upwardly of the main body portion of the video editing device 12. At this time, the operating panel 15 is raised in the direction indicated by b 48 arrow et by left and right paired substantially hemi-circular- s haped upl i fting pro 'e c ti ons 205 mounted on le ft an d rlzht J e rids o n the up per surf ac e o f the cassette c omp a rtme n t 10' 0 If, after exchanal ng the tape cassette 4 for the cassette c o rn p a rtm e n t 160, t h e c a s s e t t e compartment 16 0 1 s a g a i n lowered to the downward position for lockini, the operating panel 15 is manually low ered in the direction of arrow e,, as shown in Fia.28, and the cassette compartment 160 is lowered I I t At thi to its dowhward position by the operating panel is time, the operating panel 15 is abutted transversely on left and right paired uplifting projections 205 so that the cassette I - compartment 160 can be reliably lowered to this downward p o s t t i o n in an a c c u r a t e I y transverse position. Thus, t h e cassette compartment 160 can be locked reliably at all times in the downward position, at the same time that the transverse p o s i t i o n of t h e cassett, compartment 160 1 t s e I f can be corrected by highly stiff operating panel 15, thus enabling the cassette compartment 160 to be lowered in stiffness to lower the cost.
(12) Explanation of the Maintenance Operation of the Video Tape Recorder Referrinig to Fi-,s.-)7, 38A and 38B, a simple tool 206, such as a driver, is inserted from above into a lock hole 146 in the operating panel 15, with the cassette compartment 160 lowered to its downward position and locked there, and the 49 lock lever 149 is caused to escape in the direction of arrow f., aaainst the force of the tension coil spring 15[, the tock-d state of the operating panel 15 at the closure position can be released easily. After unlocking, the operating panel 15 can be opened from the closure position of Fig.27 to the opened position for maintenance, as indicated by a chain- dotted line in F'Lszs.26 and 28, through a larger opening angle of This widely opens an upper portion of a tape loading mechanical p o r t 1 o n a r r a n 2 e d rearwardly of th e c a s s e t t e compartment 160 of the video tape recorder 16, so that the user can readily perform routine maintenance and inspection of manually cleaning various component portions on the tape running path, such as rotary head drums, stationary heads or t a p e guides, u s i n cleaning c I o t h s or the like. If thlmagnetic tape T is slacked on the tape running path, the operating panel 15 can be opened widely to the opened position for maintenance for manually taking out the magnetic tape T.
(13) Explanation of Connecting Means for Operating Panel and Cassette Compartment Meanwhile, in the above-described system for automatically ejecting the c a s s e t t e compartment 160, a springback phenomenon, accompanied by an impact sound produced when the operating panel 15 makes descent after once.' springino, up in the direction of arrow e, from the C C h cassette compartment 160 by the force of inertia caused by impact produced by the halting of the cassette compartment at the upvard position when the cassette compartment t6o is popped up in the direction indicated by arrow from the downward position to the upward position as shown in Figs.'28 and 3 1.
Th-us, connection means 208 is provided for reteasably i n t e r c o n n e c t i n 2 t h e operatling p a n e 15 and t h e c a s s e t c e compartment 160 is provided between the operating panel 15 and the cassette compartment 160, as shown in Figs.30 to 33, for preventing the sprinaback phenomenon of the operating panel 15 from occurring at the time of popping, up of the C, cassette compartment 160.
This connection means 208 is made up of a connection lever 210, a mating connection pin 2 12 and a tension coil spring 214. The connection lever 210 is connected to a lateral surface of the cassette compartment 160 for rotation in the fore-and-aft direction indicated b arrows m, and m,, via y rotational fulcrum point 209. The mating connection pin 212 is mounted via a mounting plate 2 11 on a lower portion of a lateral surface of the operating panel 15. The tension c o i I spring 214 is biasina, means for rotationallv blasino, the connection lever 2 10 in the direction of arrow m, to a s t o p position on abutment against a stop 213. The mounting positions of the connection lever 210, mating connection pin 0 51 2 12 and the tension coil spring 2 14 may be reversed between the operating panel 15 and the cassette compartme nt 160.
On an upper free end of the connection [ever 2 10 are fo rmed a fi rst en gage m e n t portion 2 15 havi n q a n 1 p an LY le e, relative to the mating connection pin and a second engagement portion 216 having an anfle of relief e, In the form of steps.
The upper end of the connection lever 2 10 is formed a cam 2 17 adapted for auldiniz the mat' -on pin 212.
Ing connecti In the connection means 208, i f, w 1 t h t h e c a s s e t t e compartment 160 is lowered to its downward position where It is locked, as shown in Fl.g.26, the operating panel L5 is c I o s e d to t h e c I o s u r e p o s I t i o n shown in F I g. 2 7 1 n t h e direction indicated by arrow e., the mating connection pin 2 12 is automaticallv enaaized with the connection lever 2 10, as shown in Fia.30. That is, as shown in Fig.32, the matincy connection pin 212 is abutted against a cam 217 of the connection lever 210 from the direction indicated by arrow e.. This connection lever 210 is first moved in the direction of M2, arrow against the force of the tension coil spring 214, after which it is rotationally reset in the directi.on indicated by arrow m, to cause automatic encragement of the mating connection pin 2 12 with a second engagement portion 2 16 of the connection lever 210. The connection means 208 is now in the releasable 'state.
Since the second enaaaernent portion 217 has the angle 0 0 - 52 of relief 8, relative to the mating connection pin 2 12, if the operating panel 15 is manually unlocked and raised in the direction indicated b,; arrow el, such as durini the abovementioned maintenance operation, the connection lever -110 makes an escape easily in the direction of arrow m, against the force of the tension coil spring 214. Thus, the connecti'Iz state of the cassette compartment 160 of the operating, panel 15 can be easily released to permit only the operating panc-l 15 to be-opened and closed f r e e I y between the c I o s u r e position and the opened position.
Durins: t h e abovementioned a u t o m a t I c ejection, t h t operating panel 15 is opened in the direction of arrow e, by the cassette compartment 160 as shown. in F12.3 1. Due to t h e difference between the rotational fulcrum point 144 and t h e rotational fulcrum point 163 of the cassette compartme.nt 10' 0 and the operating panel 15, the mating connection pin 2 12 is shifted from the second enaacrement portion 217 to the first encracrement portion 215 of the connection lever 210, as shown in Figy.33), when the cassette compartment 160 is moved to the upward position indicated by arrow gi, with the connection, means 28 being in the releasing inhibiting position.
That is, since the second enaaaernent portion 215 has the nip ancle e, relative to the connection pin 2 12, the matins, connection pin 215 is n o t disenaacred from the f i r s t engagement portion 2 15 in a direction indicated by arrow e 0 Z 0! 53 e v e n if there occurs t h e sprinaback phenomenon of the operating panel 15 relative to the cassette compartment 1050 indicated by arrow e,' Thus it is possible with the connection means 20S to prevent the sprinaback phenomenon of the operatin panel 15 relative to the cassette compartment 160 in the direction indicated by arrows e, and e,.
If t h e operating p a n e 1 15 Is raised the cassette compartment 160 an angle 0. as far as the closure position for c a s s e t t e eyection indicated by a solid line in F I g. 2 8, t h e connection means 208 Is completely exposed to o u t s 1 d e the main bodv uortion of the video editina device 12. If t h e c o n n e c t 1 o n lever 210 shown in Fisa. 32 is turned slightly with t h e finger tip in the direction indicated by arrow m, to release the connection of the operating panel 15 relative to the cassette compartment 160, the operating Pan el 15 can be widely opened to the opened position indicated by a chaindotted line in Fla .28 and further by the larger angle 63. (14) Explanation of tape Loading mechanism Referrina to Figs.39 to 43, the video tape recorder 16 is provided with a tape loading mechanism 221 corresponding to the tape loading means. The tape running path of the tape loadina mechanism 22 1 is made up of a supply reel block 222, a take-up reel block 223), a rotary head drum 224, a capstan 225, a full erasure head 226, a CTL head 227, an audio head 228 and plural tape guides 229. There are also annexed a reel b, 54 motor 230 for rotationally controlling the supply reel block22 t, a drum motor 23 1 for rotationally control[in,-, the rotarv h e a d drum 224 and a capstan motor 232 for rotationatIv c ontrollin2 the take-up reel block 222.
The tape putt-out means in the tape loading mechanticm 221 is made up of a supply slider 233 carrvln,_, an incline-d aulde and a vertical quide, a take-up slider 234, a supply t e n s i o n regulating arm 235, a t a k e u p s u p p t y t e n s i o n rei.,ulating arm 236 and a pinch roll 237. There is also annexed a loadina motor 197 for driving these components and Cl the above-mentioned function cam 199.
When the tape cassette 4 is loaded in the downward position by the cassette compartment 160 as described above, t h e I e f t and right paiLred t a p e r e e t s S R, T R I n t h e t a p e cassette 4 are horizontally engaged on the supply and take-up reel blocks 222, 223, as shown in Fias.40 and 4 1. The function cam 199 is then driven by the loadin2 motor 197 shown in Flo,.36 to set a tape loading mode, so that the magnetic tape T in the tape cassette 4 is pulled out by t h e supply slider 233), take-up slider 234, supply tension regulator 235, take-up tension regulator 236 and the pinch roll 237 so as to be loaded on the tape running path. The rotary head drum 224 is rotationally controlled by the drum motor 231, at the same time as the rotational "control of the supply reel block 222 by the reel motor 2-00, rotational control of the b capstan 223 and the take-up reel 233 by the capstan Motor 232 and pressure engagement/d isengagerne nt o f the p inch roll 23 7 relative to the capstan 23 1 are carried out to eff-_ct runnin-, control of the magnetic tape T on the tape running path (constant-speed running, fast feed, rewind, jog/shuttle mode runnina, and so forth) by way of performing the abovementioned video editing 'operation for the ma,-,netic tape T.
If, after the end of the video editing operation, the EJECT butt-on 45 is thrust, the function cam t99 is rotated in reverse bv the loadina motor 197 to effect the operation for the tape unloading mode to restore the supply slider 233, take-up slider 234, suppty tension regulating arm 235, tak.--up supply tension regulating arm 236 and the pinch rot[ 237 into the tape cassette 4, at the same time as the magnetic tape T is rewound into the supply reel SR. By this overstro'Ke operation of the tape untoading mode, the above-mentioned automatic unlock operation for the cassette compartment 160 and the operating panel 15 is. performed to e'ect the tape cassette 4 to the upward position.
In the above-described routine maintenance and inspection operations, the fixed heads, such as rotary head drum 224, full erasure head 226, CTL head 226. CTL head 227 or the audio head 228, and the tape guide 229, are cleaned usina a cleanina cloth or the like.
If the magnetic tape T is slacked in the tape loading 0 - %I 56 mechanism 22 1 to disable unloading, a manual ejection knob 242 of manual ejection means 24 1, shown in Flux.42. is rotated counterclockwise, as indicated by arrow n2, as the knob 242 is pressed down by manual operation as indicated b,,- arrow n I T h i s causes t h e function cam 199 t o b e r o t a t Id automatically to reduce the load on the stacked ma_,netic tape T. The capstan cap 244 is held and, by the same manual operation, the capstan cap 225 is sequentially rotated directIv counterclo-ckwise, as i n d i c a t e d by arrow n 3. T h I s progressively takes up the magnetic tape T on the take-up reet TR. After the magnetic tape T is completely taken up on the t a k e - u p r e e I T R, I o c k means 177, 147 of the cassette compartment 160 and the operating panel 15 are unlocked to p e r m 1 t t h e t a p e c a s s e t t e 4 to be ejected by the cassette compartment 160.
In the portable video editing device accordina to the present invention, s i n c e the recording medium attachment/detachment space provided below the operating panel is arranged outside the operating panel so that the recording/reproducing unit can be placed in the projection area of the operating panel, while the effective area of the operating panel is adapted for not being limited by the space f o r attachment/detachment of the recording medium, the dearee of freedom in arranging the operating buttons and ZD switches on the operating panel can be assured to realize high 0 - 1.
57 operatability in the video editing operation.
Since the recording/reproducing unit can be arranQed in the projection area of the operating panel, the operating panel of the portable v I d e o editin!z d e v I c e c a n be u s e d simultaneously as an upper cover of the recording/reproducing unit, thus reductria, the number of component parts and the assembling steps for reducing the size of the portable video editing: device.
Therefore, the p o r t a b I e video editing device c a n be transported easily to the site of news data collection when doinc, the news data collection usina a video camera. After collection of the news data, the user who is most aware of th-1contents of the news can immediately perform the video editing o p e r a t i o n on the s i t e f o r p r e p a r i n 2 a t a P e f 0 r broadcast from the original tape loaded on the video camera, whilst the contents of the news are still vivid in his or her memory. Thus, the tape for correctly sendima on air the contents of the news with the on-the-spot feeling can be prepared easily in a shorter time to respond to the demand for fast reporting Since the recordina, medium of the recording/reproducing unit can be mounted/dismounted by opening the openably constructed operating panel, the recording medium can be mounted or dismounted easily.
Moreover, since the operating panel of the portable video 0 53 e d it in g device can be rotated f r e e I y, while the recordina medium attachment/detachment mechanism is desi_Yned by a pop-up type so that the mechanism c a n be u p I I f t e d substantially 'in the same direction as the operatinj panel this enablinz the recording medium to be attached or detached b, a one-touch operation.
In the portable video editing devices.. s'nce the display panel can be opened/closed by being collapsed on top of the operatin-a Panel, the display panel can be collapsed on the upper portion of the operating panel during transportation of the edI'tL'n2 device, so that the device can be reduced In size by collapsing the display panel on the top of the operating panel during trans p ortation of the p o r t a b t e video e d I t I n 2 device to improve portability of the portable video editing d e v 1 c e.
Since the recording/reproducing unit of the portable video editinc, device is comprised of a playback-dedicated portion and a recording- dedicated portion, the portable video editing, device can be separated into the playback-dedicated p o r t i o n and the recording-dedicated portion to render it p o s s 1 b I e to reduce the size of e a c h portion to improve portability of the device further. Nforeover, if the video camera is used for the playback portion, it suffices if only the recordina-dedicated sole portable video editing device is brought to the site of news data collection thus improving 59 mobility in news data collection.
S i n c e t h e recordin-g/reproducing u n I t of the p o r t a b I e video editin,2 device is constructed by the cassette type vide tape recorder, the video editing operation can be performed bv direct[v reproducina t h e c a s s e t t e of t h e pre-existing cassette type video camera, thus displaying high econom IC merits.
Also, since the portable video editing device includes carrying m-eans, the portable video editing device can be further improved in portability.
T h e portable video editing device a I s o I n c I u d e s reproducin2 means for controlling the playback of the camerab u i I t - 1 n type recording/reproducing a p p a r a t u s a n d e d i t i n a means for receiving the reproduced video data to edit and record the video data on a recordina medium, the image photographed by t h e c a m e r a - b u i I t - i n t V P e recording/reproducing apparatus cam be edited on the spot.
0 C Thus, with the present portable video editing device, the operation for preparing the tape for broadcast video editin., can be performed immediately and highly efficiently, such that the tape for correctly sending on air the contents of the news with the on-the-spot feeling canbe prepared easily in a shorter time to respond to the demand for fast reporting.
With the portable video editing device, having shuttle control means and resettina means for resettina the shuttle 0 C k mode without varying the operating position o f the shuttle control means, the shuttle mode can be promptly reset ducint-r the video editing operation whilst the editing operation is performed by the shuttle control means. This assures hl!zh operatability in performing the video editing operation. Since it is u n n e c e s s a r y to p r o v i d e a s h u t t I e m o d e r e s e t t t n a mechanism on e.g., the operating panel, a smaller number of component parts suffices, while the device can be reduced in s I z e Atso, since the portable video editing device includes the d I s p I a y unit, o p e r a t i n 2 panel, recording/reproducing unit, battery loading unit and a battery that can be mounted on or dismounted from the battery loadin-g unit, the battery can be dismounted, so that, with the portable video editing device, the battery can be loaded only during, use of the portable video editino, device, white it can be detached durina its nonuse. Thus, the portable video editing device is of a reduced size unless during its use, such as when the user carries the device.
Although the present invention has been explained in the above, the present invention can be modified without being limited to the illustrated embodiments. For example, the recordinc, medium can also be an optical disc cassette holding an optical disc without being limited to a tape cassette holding, a magneto-optical disc. Although the operating C7 0 - b 61 panel in the above-described embodiments is opened/closed by rotation in the up-and-down direction, an operating panel having a display panel mounted on its topmavbesl'd horizontally, s u c h as in the f o r e - a n d - a f t direction f o r opening/closure. The cassette compartment may also be of a slot-in type instead of being of the pop-up type.
C Vk 62

Claims (1)

1 A portable editing apparatus comprisin.-g:
a display unit; an operating panel; a recording/reproducing unit; a battery loading unit; and a battery that can be mounted on or dismounted from the battery loading unit.
2. A portable editing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said battery loading unit is constructed in common with the camerabuilt-in type recording/reproducing apparatus.
3. A portable editing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that said battery loading unit has a loading mechanism of the same structure as the battery loading/unloading mechanism of the camera-builtin type recording/reproducing apparatus.
1." 1 k 63 4. A portable editing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said display unit is constructed so as to be opened/closed; and in that said battery loading unit is arranc-Ied on an upper panel outside the opening/closing space of said display unit.
GB0101059A 1996-12-17 1997-12-17 Video editing apparatus,editing apparatus and portable editing apparatus Expired - Fee Related GB2355846B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP33716396 1996-12-17
JP26687597 1997-09-30
GB9817567A GB2325559B (en) 1996-12-17 1997-12-17 Video editing apparatus, editing apparatus and portable editing apparatus

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GB0101059D0 GB0101059D0 (en) 2001-02-28
GB2355846A true GB2355846A (en) 2001-05-02
GB2355846B GB2355846B (en) 2001-06-20

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GB0101056A Expired - Fee Related GB2355845B (en) 1996-12-17 1997-12-17 Video editing apparatus,editing apparatus and portable editing apparatus
GB0101061A Expired - Fee Related GB2355847B (en) 1996-12-17 1997-12-17 Video editing apparatus, editing apparatus and portable editing apparatus

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GB0101061A Expired - Fee Related GB2355847B (en) 1996-12-17 1997-12-17 Video editing apparatus, editing apparatus and portable editing apparatus

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5487771B2 (en) * 2009-07-23 2014-05-07 ソニー株式会社 Recording / reproducing apparatus, recording / reproducing control method, and editing system

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GB2243044A (en) * 1989-12-31 1991-10-16 Samsung Electronics Co Ltd Video editing system in a camcorder
GB2296600A (en) * 1994-08-12 1996-07-03 Sony Corp Portable av editing device
WO1996026600A1 (en) * 1995-02-23 1996-08-29 Avid Technology, Inc. Combined editing system and digital moving picture recording system

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US5355450A (en) * 1992-04-10 1994-10-11 Avid Technology, Inc. Media composer with adjustable source material compression
JPH06342580A (en) * 1993-05-31 1994-12-13 Sony Corp Editing device
US6546186B2 (en) * 1995-09-11 2003-04-08 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Video/audio information collecting system using video camera and its editing system
WO1998018255A2 (en) * 1996-10-18 1998-04-30 Philips Electronics N.V. Recording of an information signal so as to enable editing

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2243044A (en) * 1989-12-31 1991-10-16 Samsung Electronics Co Ltd Video editing system in a camcorder
GB2296600A (en) * 1994-08-12 1996-07-03 Sony Corp Portable av editing device
WO1996026600A1 (en) * 1995-02-23 1996-08-29 Avid Technology, Inc. Combined editing system and digital moving picture recording system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2355847B (en) 2001-06-20
GB2355845B (en) 2001-06-20
GB2355845A (en) 2001-05-02
GB0101059D0 (en) 2001-02-28
GB2355846B (en) 2001-06-20
GB2355847A (en) 2001-05-02
GB0101056D0 (en) 2001-02-28
GB0101061D0 (en) 2001-02-28

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Effective date: 20021217