GB2348875B - Lightweight composites (LWCC) - Google Patents

Lightweight composites (LWCC)

Info

Publication number
GB2348875B
GB2348875B GB0004134A GB0004134A GB2348875B GB 2348875 B GB2348875 B GB 2348875B GB 0004134 A GB0004134 A GB 0004134A GB 0004134 A GB0004134 A GB 0004134A GB 2348875 B GB2348875 B GB 2348875B
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
lwcc
lightweight composites
composites
lightweight
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
GB0004134A
Other versions
GB2348875A (en
GB0004134D0 (en
Inventor
Mahmoud Salem
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of GB0004134D0 publication Critical patent/GB0004134D0/en
Publication of GB2348875A publication Critical patent/GB2348875A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2348875B publication Critical patent/GB2348875B/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B18/04—Waste materials; Refuse
    • C04B18/06—Combustion residues, e.g. purification products of smoke, fumes or exhaust gases
    • C04B18/08—Flue dust, i.e. fly ash
    • C04B18/082—Cenospheres
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B59/00—Bats, rackets, or the like, not covered by groups A63B49/00 - A63B57/00
    • A63B59/40—Rackets or the like with flat striking surfaces for hitting a ball in the air, e.g. for table tennis
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B26/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
    • C04B26/02—Macromolecular compounds
    • C04B26/04—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/24—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing alkyl, ammonium or metal silicates; containing silica sols
    • C04B28/26—Silicates of the alkali metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/30—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing magnesium cements or similar cements
    • C04B28/32—Magnesium oxychloride cements, e.g. Sorel cement
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
    • C08K7/22—Expanded, porous or hollow particles
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2102/00—Application of clubs, bats, rackets or the like to the sporting activity ; particular sports involving the use of balls and clubs, bats, rackets, or the like
    • A63B2102/16—Table tennis
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2209/00—Characteristics of used materials
    • A63B2209/02—Characteristics of used materials with reinforcing fibres, e.g. carbon, polyamide fibres
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B60/00—Details or accessories of golf clubs, bats, rackets or the like
    • A63B60/52—Details or accessories of golf clubs, bats, rackets or the like with slits
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • C04B2111/28—Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/40—Porous or lightweight materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/54—Substitutes for natural stone, artistic materials or the like
    • C04B2111/542—Artificial natural stone
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
GB0004134A 1999-04-17 2000-02-22 Lightweight composites (LWCC) Expired - Fee Related GB2348875B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9908766A GB9908766D0 (en) 1999-04-17 1999-04-17 Lightweight,insulating and decrative metallic bricks and tiles

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB0004134D0 GB0004134D0 (en) 2000-04-12
GB2348875A GB2348875A (en) 2000-10-18
GB2348875B true GB2348875B (en) 2003-11-26

Family

ID=10851699

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB9908766A Ceased GB9908766D0 (en) 1999-04-17 1999-04-17 Lightweight,insulating and decrative metallic bricks and tiles
GB9911914A Ceased GB9911914D0 (en) 1999-04-17 1999-05-24 Ceramic composite materials
GB0004134A Expired - Fee Related GB2348875B (en) 1999-04-17 2000-02-22 Lightweight composites (LWCC)

Family Applications Before (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB9908766A Ceased GB9908766D0 (en) 1999-04-17 1999-04-17 Lightweight,insulating and decrative metallic bricks and tiles
GB9911914A Ceased GB9911914D0 (en) 1999-04-17 1999-05-24 Ceramic composite materials

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (3) GB9908766D0 (en)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001040136A2 (en) * 1999-12-02 2001-06-07 Foseco International Limited Refractory insulating construction element
WO2006070960A1 (en) * 2004-12-31 2006-07-06 Kyung Dong Ceratech Co., Ltd. Covering composite for fire resistance and sound absorption
CN1817976B (en) * 2005-02-08 2011-01-05 庆东塞拉泰克有限公司 Coating composition for fire retardant and sound absorption
DE102007033622B4 (en) * 2007-07-17 2010-04-08 Heraeus Electro-Nite International N.V. Use of a high temperature resistant device in molten steel
AU2009249672B2 (en) * 2008-05-20 2014-05-01 Promat Research And Technology Centre N.V. Durable magnesium oxychloride cement and process therefor
US8333812B2 (en) 2008-08-18 2012-12-18 Forestwood Industrial, Inc. Method and device for use of hollow spheres in a composite material
CN107010905A (en) * 2017-04-02 2017-08-04 天津市建筑科学研究院有限公司 A kind of floatability cement base vegetation base material and preparation method
CN117361982A (en) * 2023-10-26 2024-01-09 北京空间智筑技术有限公司 Light 3D printing concrete and preparation method thereof

Citations (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3847633A (en) * 1972-04-10 1974-11-12 Litvin R Building material for modular construction
DE2545003A1 (en) * 1975-10-08 1977-04-21 Heinz Hoelter Fire resistant steel girder cladding compsn. - contains waste prods. from steel prodn. and other processes
GB1550184A (en) * 1976-07-13 1979-08-08 Redland Technology Ltd Method of forming a building product
GB2041384A (en) * 1979-02-10 1980-09-10 Pennington J Improvements in and Relating to Board Products and Mouldings
GB2041908A (en) * 1979-02-01 1980-09-17 Tarmac Building Products Ltd Insulating Material
GB2081246A (en) * 1980-07-25 1982-02-17 Rolls Royce Thermal barrier coating composition
JPS5957941A (en) * 1982-09-28 1984-04-03 旭化成株式会社 Reinforced calcium silicate board
US4501830A (en) * 1984-01-05 1985-02-26 Research One Limited Partnership Rapid set lightweight cement product
JPS60239370A (en) * 1984-05-11 1985-11-28 石巻　貴美雄 Manufacture of refractory heat-insulating castable
US4673697A (en) * 1985-08-05 1987-06-16 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Insulation material and its preparation
US4724250A (en) * 1986-03-19 1988-02-09 Mankiewicz Gebr. & Co. (Gmbh & Co. Kg) One-component molding material and its use as construction material
EP0480070A1 (en) * 1990-04-25 1992-04-15 Takenaka Corporation Heat insulating material and structure made therefrom
JPH05279136A (en) * 1992-02-13 1993-10-26 T T Shii:Kk Production of high-strength sheet-like ceramic-metal mesh sheet composite board
GB2288447A (en) * 1992-11-30 1995-10-18 Glen R Sumner An offshore pipeline insulated with a cementitious coating
WO1997025291A2 (en) * 1996-01-12 1997-07-17 Krafft Alfred Peter Fire proofing foam compound
GB2336585A (en) * 1998-04-20 1999-10-27 Bpb Plc Gypsum plaster

Patent Citations (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3847633A (en) * 1972-04-10 1974-11-12 Litvin R Building material for modular construction
DE2545003A1 (en) * 1975-10-08 1977-04-21 Heinz Hoelter Fire resistant steel girder cladding compsn. - contains waste prods. from steel prodn. and other processes
GB1550184A (en) * 1976-07-13 1979-08-08 Redland Technology Ltd Method of forming a building product
GB2041908A (en) * 1979-02-01 1980-09-17 Tarmac Building Products Ltd Insulating Material
GB2041384A (en) * 1979-02-10 1980-09-10 Pennington J Improvements in and Relating to Board Products and Mouldings
GB2081246A (en) * 1980-07-25 1982-02-17 Rolls Royce Thermal barrier coating composition
JPS5957941A (en) * 1982-09-28 1984-04-03 旭化成株式会社 Reinforced calcium silicate board
US4501830A (en) * 1984-01-05 1985-02-26 Research One Limited Partnership Rapid set lightweight cement product
JPS60239370A (en) * 1984-05-11 1985-11-28 石巻　貴美雄 Manufacture of refractory heat-insulating castable
US4673697A (en) * 1985-08-05 1987-06-16 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Insulation material and its preparation
US4724250A (en) * 1986-03-19 1988-02-09 Mankiewicz Gebr. & Co. (Gmbh & Co. Kg) One-component molding material and its use as construction material
EP0480070A1 (en) * 1990-04-25 1992-04-15 Takenaka Corporation Heat insulating material and structure made therefrom
JPH05279136A (en) * 1992-02-13 1993-10-26 T T Shii:Kk Production of high-strength sheet-like ceramic-metal mesh sheet composite board
GB2288447A (en) * 1992-11-30 1995-10-18 Glen R Sumner An offshore pipeline insulated with a cementitious coating
WO1997025291A2 (en) * 1996-01-12 1997-07-17 Krafft Alfred Peter Fire proofing foam compound
GB2336585A (en) * 1998-04-20 1999-10-27 Bpb Plc Gypsum plaster

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
WPI Abstract Accession No.1984-122817 & JP 59 057 941 A *
WPI Abstract Accession No.1986-016964 & JP 60 239 370 A *
WPI Abstract Accession No.1993-374432 & JP 05 279 136 A *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB9911914D0 (en) 1999-07-21
GB2348875A (en) 2000-10-18
GB0004134D0 (en) 2000-04-12
GB9908766D0 (en) 1999-06-09

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20090222