GB2314891A - Method and Apparatus for Supplying Liquid Cryogen - Google Patents
Method and Apparatus for Supplying Liquid CryogenInfo
- Publication number
- GB2314891A GB2314891A GB9719801A GB9719801A GB2314891A GB 2314891 A GB2314891 A GB 2314891A GB 9719801 A GB9719801 A GB 9719801A GB 9719801 A GB9719801 A GB 9719801A GB 2314891 A GB2314891 A GB 2314891A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- pressure
- controlling
- cryogen
- liquid cryogen
- source
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D7/00—Control of flow
- G05D7/06—Control of flow characterised by the use of electric means
- G05D7/0617—Control of flow characterised by the use of electric means specially adapted for fluid materials
- G05D7/0629—Control of flow characterised by the use of electric means specially adapted for fluid materials characterised by the type of regulator means
- G05D7/0676—Control of flow characterised by the use of electric means specially adapted for fluid materials characterised by the type of regulator means by action on flow sources
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B18/02—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by cooling, e.g. cryogenic techniques
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Measuring Fluid Pressure (AREA)
Abstract
A method and apparatus are described for controlling the rate of supply of a liquid cryogen, for example, for cryosurgical use. The flow rate of the liquid cryogen is controlled by controlling variably the pressure propellant gas acting directly or indirectly on the liquid cryogen. A means for controlling the propellant gas pressure may comprise a source of pressurised propellant gas, and control valve means coupled between the source and the liquid cryogen reservoir chamber for controlling the pressure supplied to the reservoir chamber. A plurality of reservoir chambers may be driven by a common pressure source. When the pressure source is a pressure raising system, the cryogen reservoir chambers may be contained within the vessel of the pressure raising system. A feedback control arrangement is also described for controlling the cryogen flow rate in response to a measured characteristic associated with, or affected by, the cryogen flow rate. For example, in cryosurgery, the measured characteristic may be temperature as measured by a temperature probe.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB9719801A GB2314891A (en) | 1995-03-31 | 1996-04-01 | Method and Apparatus for Supplying Liquid Cryogen |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GBGB9506652.8A GB9506652D0 (en) | 1995-03-31 | 1995-03-31 | Supplying liquid cryogen to cryosurgical apparatus |
GB9719801A GB2314891A (en) | 1995-03-31 | 1996-04-01 | Method and Apparatus for Supplying Liquid Cryogen |
PCT/GB1996/000787 WO1996030816A1 (en) | 1995-03-31 | 1996-04-01 | Method and apparatus for supplying liquid cryogen |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB9719801D0 GB9719801D0 (en) | 1997-11-19 |
GB2314891A true GB2314891A (en) | 1998-01-14 |
Family
ID=26306784
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB9719801A Withdrawn GB2314891A (en) | 1995-03-31 | 1996-04-01 | Method and Apparatus for Supplying Liquid Cryogen |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB2314891A (en) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4116199A (en) * | 1976-12-06 | 1978-09-26 | Brymill Corporation | Cryosurgical instrument reservoir |
US4275734A (en) * | 1977-08-12 | 1981-06-30 | Valleylab, Inc. | Cryosurgical apparatus and method |
US4296610A (en) * | 1980-04-17 | 1981-10-27 | Union Carbide Corporation | Liquid cryogen delivery system |
US4946460A (en) * | 1989-04-26 | 1990-08-07 | Cryo Instruments, Inc. | Apparatus for cryosurgery |
US5172558A (en) * | 1988-08-04 | 1992-12-22 | Franz Welz Internationale Transporte Gmbh | Cooling process and refrigerated container |
US5327732A (en) * | 1991-10-08 | 1994-07-12 | Fernando Martins da Silva | Apparatus for supplying cryogenic fluid, namely nitrogen, to extinguish fires |
-
1996
- 1996-04-01 GB GB9719801A patent/GB2314891A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4116199A (en) * | 1976-12-06 | 1978-09-26 | Brymill Corporation | Cryosurgical instrument reservoir |
US4275734A (en) * | 1977-08-12 | 1981-06-30 | Valleylab, Inc. | Cryosurgical apparatus and method |
US4296610A (en) * | 1980-04-17 | 1981-10-27 | Union Carbide Corporation | Liquid cryogen delivery system |
US5172558A (en) * | 1988-08-04 | 1992-12-22 | Franz Welz Internationale Transporte Gmbh | Cooling process and refrigerated container |
US4946460A (en) * | 1989-04-26 | 1990-08-07 | Cryo Instruments, Inc. | Apparatus for cryosurgery |
US5327732A (en) * | 1991-10-08 | 1994-07-12 | Fernando Martins da Silva | Apparatus for supplying cryogenic fluid, namely nitrogen, to extinguish fires |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB9719801D0 (en) | 1997-11-19 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
WAP | Application withdrawn, taken to be withdrawn or refused ** after publication under section 16(1) |