GB231444A - An improved process for separating out the less easily condensable constituents from gaseous mixtures by partial liquefaction, more particularly for obtaining pure hydrogen, free from carbon monoxide, from water gas - Google Patents

An improved process for separating out the less easily condensable constituents from gaseous mixtures by partial liquefaction, more particularly for obtaining pure hydrogen, free from carbon monoxide, from water gas

Info

Publication number
GB231444A
GB231444A GB5700/25A GB570025A GB231444A GB 231444 A GB231444 A GB 231444A GB 5700/25 A GB5700/25 A GB 5700/25A GB 570025 A GB570025 A GB 570025A GB 231444 A GB231444 A GB 231444A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
nitrogen
carbon monoxide
water gas
liquid
heat exchanger
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB5700/25A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Linde GmbH
Original Assignee
Gesellschaft fuer Lindes Eismaschinen AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gesellschaft fuer Lindes Eismaschinen AG filed Critical Gesellschaft fuer Lindes Eismaschinen AG
Publication of GB231444A publication Critical patent/GB231444A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/08Separating gaseous impurities from gases or gaseous mixtures or from liquefied gases or liquefied gaseous mixtures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2205/00Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means
    • F25J2205/30Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means using a washing, e.g. "scrubbing" or bubble column for purification purposes

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)

Abstract

231,444. Ges. f³r Linde's Eismaschinen Akt.-Ges. March 31, 1924, [Convention date]. Void [Published under Sect. 91 of the Act]. Separating gaseous mixtures by liquefaction.-In the separation of a gaseous mixture by partial liquefaction under pressure, the more easily liquefiable constituents after the main quantity has been separated out by condensation at a low temperature, are removed by washing out with a neutral liquid solvent, the vapour of which replaces them. The liquid solvent, for example liquid nitrogen, may be used as a refrigerating liquid in the separation of the gaseous mixture for example water gas. Compressed water gas is passed through a counter current heat exchanger 1 and a refrigerating coil 2 into a column 4 wherein it is washed by a descending stream of liquid nitrogen obtained from an air-liquefying plant. The carbon monoxide present is condensed out, and the hydrogen passes out mixed with some nitrogen through the heat exchanger 1. The liquid nitrogen and carbon monoxide collecting in the column is expanded through a valve 6 into a vessel 3 where it cools the coil 2 and is evaporated, the vapour passing off through the heat exchanger. When it is desired to obtain hydrogen practically free from nitrogen, the gas escaping from the top of the column is passed through a coil in a refrigerator 7 wherein nitrogen is boiled in vacuo.
GB5700/25A 1924-03-31 1925-03-02 An improved process for separating out the less easily condensable constituents from gaseous mixtures by partial liquefaction, more particularly for obtaining pure hydrogen, free from carbon monoxide, from water gas Expired GB231444A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE231444X 1924-03-31

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB231444A true GB231444A (en) 1925-09-10

Family

ID=5875617

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB5700/25A Expired GB231444A (en) 1924-03-31 1925-03-02 An improved process for separating out the less easily condensable constituents from gaseous mixtures by partial liquefaction, more particularly for obtaining pure hydrogen, free from carbon monoxide, from water gas

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB231444A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2844944A (en) * 1954-12-07 1958-07-29 Linde Eismasch Ag Process for obtaining a gas fraction which is highly rich in carbon monoxide from a carbon monoxide containing gas mixture
US3315476A (en) * 1964-01-24 1967-04-25 Stamicarbon Controlled nitrogen addition to recovered hydrogen responsive to temperature

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2844944A (en) * 1954-12-07 1958-07-29 Linde Eismasch Ag Process for obtaining a gas fraction which is highly rich in carbon monoxide from a carbon monoxide containing gas mixture
US3315476A (en) * 1964-01-24 1967-04-25 Stamicarbon Controlled nitrogen addition to recovered hydrogen responsive to temperature

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