GB2292224A - Mains warning flashing unit - Google Patents
Mains warning flashing unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB2292224A GB2292224A GB9416133A GB9416133A GB2292224A GB 2292224 A GB2292224 A GB 2292224A GB 9416133 A GB9416133 A GB 9416133A GB 9416133 A GB9416133 A GB 9416133A GB 2292224 A GB2292224 A GB 2292224A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- warning
- tube
- mains
- phase
- gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R19/00—Arrangements for measuring currents or voltages or for indicating presence or sign thereof
- G01R19/145—Indicating the presence of current or voltage
- G01R19/155—Indicating the presence of voltage
Abstract
To indicate that (either 2 phase or 3 phase) voltage is present in a electrical apparatus, xenon tubes (X1, X2) are fired through asynchrous circuitry comprising Zener diodes (D1, D2) (D9, D10), thyristors (Q1, Q2) and step-up transformers (T1, T2). If mains voltage is present at input terminals B1, the high brightness tubes X1, X2 flash alternately at a highly visible rate of 1 per second. <IMAGE>
Description
3PH - MAINS WARNING FLASHING UNIT
The invention relates to a Mains Warning
Device for medium voltage.
The warning device flashes when 3 phases or 2 phases are present: It also duplicates as a phase failure device.
The advantage of this unit is that it has a much brighter illumination as it uses Xenon tubes and works from 2 or 3 phases supply. Because of the intense flash people are aware that voltage is still present in the apparatus and it alerts them to the danger and is a constant reminder.
The supply to the device can be fed through a suitable door 3 Phase Limit
Switch. If the mains isolator is switched back on, to assist in fault finding the unit flashes at a determinated rate thereby warning personnel that voltage is present. If one phase of a three phase supply is missing the flash rate changes, thereby indicating a phase failure.
Two independent Xenon tube flashing circuits are fed from rectified three phase mains and is repeated every second.
The circuits are asynchronous, and each flash is of 0.2 Joules energy and is repeated every second.
The units will operate over a wide range and will work if two phases are present at a reduced flash rate.
FIG. 1
The 3 phase of 2 phase supply is rectified by D3-D8, R4-R6 being in circuit to reduce voltage surges. When
Capacitor C2(C3) is charged to a sufficient level via R3(R7) current flows through Dl,Rl,D2,R2, (DlO,R9,D9,R8). This allows C1(C4) to charge via T1(T2). Q1(Q2) fires when potential on gate reaches approximately 1 volt discharging C1(C4) through T1(T2)
Q1(Q2). T1(T2) is a step-up transformer thereby producing high voltage pulse to fire Xenon tube X1(X2).
The P.C.B. Fig.2 is housed in a transparent box with Xenon tubes at either end.
Extra safety features in the design is that lid cannot be removed while fixing screws or supply wires connected.
COMPONENT LIST
COMPONENT TYPE
Dl,D2,D9,D10 1N5383B
D3-D8 IN4007
Q1,Q2 X0203NA
X1,X2
T1,T2
C1,C4 33N 250v
C2,C3 4U7 450v Rl ,R9 100K 0.25W
R2,R8 10K 0.25W
R3,R7 220K 2W
R4,R5,R6 22K 0.5W
B1 p (qty 6) single sided
PCB pins
CASE
Claims (8)
- CLAIMS 1) A warning device to indicate that an item of electrical equipment is live by means of at least one signalling (warning) element, characterised in that each signalling element comprises a gasfilled tube and electrical circuitry for the firing of the gas-filled tube.
- 2) A device according to claim 1 wherein the gas-filled tube is ignited by means of a step-up transformer.
- 3) A device according to claim 1 or claim 2 wherein the gas-filled tube is operated by circuitry comprising a Zener diode and a thyristor.
- 4) A device according to any of claims 1 to 3 wherein the gas-filled tube is a Xenon tube.
- 5) A device according to any of claims 1 to 4 wherein the unit is adapted to work on 2 or 3 phase supply with flash rate of one every second.
- 6) A device according to any of claims 1 to 5 wherein the electrical circuitry comprises a capacitor to provide energy for the flashing of the tube.
- 7) A device according to any of claims 1 to 6 wherein the frequency of flashing is determined by a RC network warning.
- 8) A warning device as herein described and as shown in the drawings.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB9416133A GB2292224A (en) | 1994-08-10 | 1994-08-10 | Mains warning flashing unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB9416133A GB2292224A (en) | 1994-08-10 | 1994-08-10 | Mains warning flashing unit |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB9416133D0 GB9416133D0 (en) | 1994-09-28 |
GB2292224A true GB2292224A (en) | 1996-02-14 |
Family
ID=10759664
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB9416133A Withdrawn GB2292224A (en) | 1994-08-10 | 1994-08-10 | Mains warning flashing unit |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB2292224A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2312518A (en) * | 1996-04-26 | 1997-10-29 | Glynne Malcolm Taylor | Mains warning flashing unit |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4152643A (en) * | 1978-04-10 | 1979-05-01 | E. O. Schweitzer Manufacturing Co., Inc. | Voltage indicating test point cap |
GB2066484A (en) * | 1978-11-15 | 1981-07-08 | Ipa Anstalt | Single Pole Voltage Detector |
EP0109914A1 (en) * | 1982-11-18 | 1984-05-30 | Edouard Singer | Device for detecting the presence of voltage in electrical installations |
WO1991018375A1 (en) * | 1990-05-23 | 1991-11-28 | Service Machine Company | Voltage pick-up circuit and flashing display for high voltage indicator device and input electrode therefor |
-
1994
- 1994-08-10 GB GB9416133A patent/GB2292224A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4152643A (en) * | 1978-04-10 | 1979-05-01 | E. O. Schweitzer Manufacturing Co., Inc. | Voltage indicating test point cap |
GB2066484A (en) * | 1978-11-15 | 1981-07-08 | Ipa Anstalt | Single Pole Voltage Detector |
EP0109914A1 (en) * | 1982-11-18 | 1984-05-30 | Edouard Singer | Device for detecting the presence of voltage in electrical installations |
WO1991018375A1 (en) * | 1990-05-23 | 1991-11-28 | Service Machine Company | Voltage pick-up circuit and flashing display for high voltage indicator device and input electrode therefor |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2312518A (en) * | 1996-04-26 | 1997-10-29 | Glynne Malcolm Taylor | Mains warning flashing unit |
GB2312518B (en) * | 1996-04-26 | 1998-03-25 | Glynne Malcolm Taylor | Warning device for live electricity |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB9416133D0 (en) | 1994-09-28 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
WAP | Application withdrawn, taken to be withdrawn or refused ** after publication under section 16(1) |