GB2268017B - Supervisory method,loopback circuit,and transmitting and receiving circuit for an optical repeater system - Google Patents
Supervisory method,loopback circuit,and transmitting and receiving circuit for an optical repeater systemInfo
- Publication number
- GB2268017B GB2268017B GB9311825A GB9311825A GB2268017B GB 2268017 B GB2268017 B GB 2268017B GB 9311825 A GB9311825 A GB 9311825A GB 9311825 A GB9311825 A GB 9311825A GB 2268017 B GB2268017 B GB 2268017B
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- circuit
- transmitting
- optical
- supervisory
- optical repeater
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/03—Arrangements for fault recovery
- H04B10/035—Arrangements for fault recovery using loopbacks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/07—Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems
- H04B10/075—Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems using an in-service signal
- H04B10/077—Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems using an in-service signal using a supervisory or additional signal
- H04B10/0777—Monitoring line amplifier or line repeater equipment
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/29—Repeaters
- H04B10/291—Repeaters in which processing or amplification is carried out without conversion of the main signal from optical form
- H04B10/293—Signal power control
- H04B10/2933—Signal power control considering the whole optical path
- H04B10/2939—Network aspects
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/29—Repeaters
- H04B10/291—Repeaters in which processing or amplification is carried out without conversion of the main signal from optical form
- H04B10/298—Two-way repeaters, i.e. repeaters amplifying separate upward and downward lines
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B2210/00—Indexing scheme relating to optical transmission systems
- H04B2210/07—Monitoring an optical transmission system using a supervisory signal
- H04B2210/074—Monitoring an optical transmission system using a supervisory signal using a superposed, over-modulated signal
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Optical Communication System (AREA)
- Monitoring And Testing Of Transmission In General (AREA)
- Cable Transmission Systems, Equalization Of Radio And Reduction Of Echo (AREA)
Abstract
The system comprises optical repeaters 16a to 16n, each including two optical amplifiers 17a to 17n and 18a to 18n, inserted in an optical fibre transmission link having up 12a to 12n and down 13a to 13n side channels. The monitor supervises the condition of the optical transmission link using a supervisory signal from one of transmission stations 22a, 23b superimposed (e.g. modulated) on the traffic signal. Each repeater has a conducting loopback circuit Aa to An which attenuates and returns part of a signal on one channel onto the other channel, so that a plurality of supervisory signals are returned. The supervisory signals can be distinguished at the transmission station. <IMAGE>
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB9522525A GB2294373B (en) | 1992-06-10 | 1993-06-08 | Supervisory method,loopback circuit,and transmitting and receiving circuit for an optical repeater system |
GB9525025A GB2294374B (en) | 1992-06-10 | 1993-06-08 | A supervising loopback circuit and a transmitting and receiving circuit for an optical repeater system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4150491A JP2968394B2 (en) | 1992-06-10 | 1992-06-10 | Monitoring method of optical repeater system, return circuit, and transmission / reception circuit |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB9311825D0 GB9311825D0 (en) | 1993-07-28 |
GB2268017A GB2268017A (en) | 1993-12-22 |
GB2268017B true GB2268017B (en) | 1996-08-28 |
Family
ID=15498036
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB9311825A Expired - Fee Related GB2268017B (en) | 1992-06-10 | 1993-06-08 | Supervisory method,loopback circuit,and transmitting and receiving circuit for an optical repeater system |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2968394B2 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2268017B (en) |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2273623B (en) * | 1992-12-15 | 1996-12-04 | Northern Telecom Ltd | Optical transmission system |
JPH0795161A (en) * | 1993-09-20 | 1995-04-07 | Fujitsu Ltd | Optical amplification relay transmission system |
JP3373283B2 (en) * | 1994-02-25 | 2003-02-04 | 富士通株式会社 | Optical amplification repeater |
JP2748908B2 (en) * | 1995-10-19 | 1998-05-13 | 日本電気株式会社 | Optical transmission line characteristic measuring method and apparatus, and optical wavelength multiplex transmission method and apparatus |
JPH09153862A (en) | 1995-11-30 | 1997-06-10 | Kokusai Denshin Denwa Co Ltd <Kdd> | Monitoring method for optical amplification relay transmission system |
JP3055452B2 (en) * | 1996-01-10 | 2000-06-26 | 日本電気株式会社 | Optical transmission line monitoring method |
JPH09321701A (en) * | 1996-05-31 | 1997-12-12 | Fujitsu Ltd | Optical communication system and optical amplifier |
JPH10247878A (en) * | 1997-03-04 | 1998-09-14 | Kokusai Denshin Denwa Co Ltd <Kdd> | Optical transmission system, optical distributor and optical signal processing unit |
US6301404B1 (en) | 1998-03-17 | 2001-10-09 | Nec Corporation | Supervisory signal optical bypass circuit, optical amplifying repeater and supervisory system |
JP3293565B2 (en) | 1998-08-14 | 2002-06-17 | 日本電気株式会社 | Optical amplification repeater |
JP2000312185A (en) * | 1999-04-28 | 2000-11-07 | Nec Corp | Optical repeating amplifier for wavelength multiplex optical transmission, and wavelength multiplex optical transmission device using the same |
JP2000324053A (en) * | 1999-05-07 | 2000-11-24 | Nec Corp | Branching device |
KR100467319B1 (en) * | 2002-06-08 | 2005-01-24 | 한국전자통신연구원 | Wavelength division multiplexing system and method for suppressing unwanted alarm and shutting down laser |
GB0409005D0 (en) * | 2004-04-22 | 2004-05-26 | Azea Networks Ltd | Pulsed high loss loop back signalling scheme |
DE102005063102A1 (en) * | 2005-12-30 | 2007-07-12 | Adva Ag Optical Networking | Method and device for monitoring an optical transmission path, in particular an optical transmission path to an end user of a transmission network |
US8005358B2 (en) * | 2007-07-24 | 2011-08-23 | Tyco Electronics Subsea Communications Llc | System and method for suppressing beat noise in line monitoring equipment |
US7809279B2 (en) * | 2007-07-27 | 2010-10-05 | Tyco Electronics Subsea Communications Llc | System and method using differential loop gain for fault identification in line monitoring equipment |
WO2022071167A1 (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2022-04-07 | 日本電気株式会社 | Communication system and method for controlling communication system |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0084371A2 (en) * | 1982-01-19 | 1983-07-27 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Carrier frequency system for four-wire operation |
EP0111582A1 (en) * | 1982-12-18 | 1984-06-27 | ANT Nachrichtentechnik GmbH | Fault locating arrangement for an optical fibre cable link |
US4972513A (en) * | 1987-07-23 | 1990-11-20 | Kokusai Denshin Denwa Kabushiki Kaisha | Multi-point optical amplification repeating system |
GB2253533A (en) * | 1990-11-21 | 1992-09-09 | Plessey Telecomm | Optical transmission monitoring |
EP0531047A2 (en) * | 1991-09-03 | 1993-03-10 | AT&T Corp. | Optical line monitor |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5944829B2 (en) * | 1980-11-14 | 1984-11-01 | 日本電信電話株式会社 | Transmission path monitoring method |
JPS6033757A (en) * | 1983-08-05 | 1985-02-21 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | Error code rate measuring device |
JPH0246031A (en) * | 1988-08-06 | 1990-02-15 | Fujitsu Ltd | Fault point searching system |
JP2582158B2 (en) * | 1989-06-07 | 1997-02-19 | 国際電信電話株式会社 | Fault monitoring method for optical communication systems |
-
1992
- 1992-06-10 JP JP4150491A patent/JP2968394B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1993
- 1993-06-08 GB GB9311825A patent/GB2268017B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0084371A2 (en) * | 1982-01-19 | 1983-07-27 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Carrier frequency system for four-wire operation |
EP0111582A1 (en) * | 1982-12-18 | 1984-06-27 | ANT Nachrichtentechnik GmbH | Fault locating arrangement for an optical fibre cable link |
US4972513A (en) * | 1987-07-23 | 1990-11-20 | Kokusai Denshin Denwa Kabushiki Kaisha | Multi-point optical amplification repeating system |
GB2253533A (en) * | 1990-11-21 | 1992-09-09 | Plessey Telecomm | Optical transmission monitoring |
EP0531047A2 (en) * | 1991-09-03 | 1993-03-10 | AT&T Corp. | Optical line monitor |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2968394B2 (en) | 1999-10-25 |
JPH05344067A (en) | 1993-12-24 |
GB2268017A (en) | 1993-12-22 |
GB9311825D0 (en) | 1993-07-28 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
732E | Amendments to the register in respect of changes of name or changes affecting rights (sect. 32/1977) | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20050608 |