GB2248955A - Function selection for electronic apparatus - Google Patents

Function selection for electronic apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
GB2248955A
GB2248955A GB9116720A GB9116720A GB2248955A GB 2248955 A GB2248955 A GB 2248955A GB 9116720 A GB9116720 A GB 9116720A GB 9116720 A GB9116720 A GB 9116720A GB 2248955 A GB2248955 A GB 2248955A
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GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
function
key
mode
selection
circuit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
GB9116720A
Other versions
GB2248955B (en
GB9116720D0 (en
Inventor
Seung Lyul Choi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Samsung Electronics Co Ltd filed Critical Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
Publication of GB9116720D0 publication Critical patent/GB9116720D0/en
Publication of GB2248955A publication Critical patent/GB2248955A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2248955B publication Critical patent/GB2248955B/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B15/00Driving, starting or stopping record carriers of filamentary or web form; Driving both such record carriers and heads; Guiding such record carriers or containers therefor; Control thereof; Control of operating function
    • G11B15/18Driving; Starting; Stopping; Arrangements for control or regulation thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/47End-user applications
    • H04N21/485End-user interface for client configuration
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B15/00Driving, starting or stopping record carriers of filamentary or web form; Driving both such record carriers and heads; Guiding such record carriers or containers therefor; Control thereof; Control of operating function
    • G11B15/02Control of operating function, e.g. switching from recording to reproducing
    • G11B15/026Control of operating function, e.g. switching from recording to reproducing by using processor, e.g. microcomputer
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B19/00Driving, starting, stopping record carriers not specifically of filamentary or web form, or of supports therefor; Control thereof; Control of operating function ; Driving both disc and head
    • G11B19/02Control of operating function, e.g. switching from recording to reproducing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B33/00Constructional parts, details or accessories not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
    • G11B33/10Indicating arrangements; Warning arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/47End-user applications
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00Details of television systems
    • H04N5/76Television signal recording
    • H04N5/78Television signal recording using magnetic recording
    • H04N5/782Television signal recording using magnetic recording on tape
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/16Analogue secrecy systems; Analogue subscription systems

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Input From Keyboards Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

A function selection circuit for electronic apparatus comprises a mode search key 10, a mode selection key 11, and an on-screen display part 13 for displaying and sequentially indicating stored functions for selection. Operation of the circuit is under the control of a microcomputer 12. A drive mechanism and circuit of the apparatus, eg. a video tape recorder, are thereby controlled to operate in the chosen function mode. The microcomputer and mode search and selection keys may be located in a remote control which displays the functions for selection. Alternatively. they may be displayed on a television. <IMAGE>

Description

k ? -24,3 - -) 5 1 FUNCTION SELECTION CIRCUIT FOR ELECTRONIC APPARATUS AND
CONTROL METHOD USING THE CIRCUIT The present invention relates to electronic equipment, and more particularly to a function selection circuit for an electronic apparatus, which circuit can select the various functions stored in a system by means of one or two keys. The invention also relates to a method for controlling such equipment by use of the function selection circuit.
As more diverse functions have been built into electronic equipment, so operating key panels have become more complicated. For example, a video tape recorder (VTR) performs various functions such as PLAY, PAUSE, MEMORY, EDIT, STOP, SS (SPEED SEARCH), FF (FAST FORWARD), REW (REWIND), TIME, PGM (PROGRAM), and REC (RECORD). Therefore, the key panel must include a key for each of these functions.
The increased complexity of such key panels has increased the probability of erroneous operation by the user pressing an incorrect key when selecting a given function. Also, many ports must be allocated for electronically scanning the key panel.
An object of the present invention is to provide a function selection circuit for an electronic apparatus and to a control method utilising same, in which each function is sequentially displayed or indicated by means of a mode key and a chosen function is selected by a mode selection key when the desired function is displayed or highlighted.
The scope of the present invention is defined by each and every one of the appended claims, alone or in combination.
In particular, a first aspect of the present invention provides a function selection circuit for an electronic apparatus, the circuit comprising:- 2 a mode search key for sequentially searching and causing members of a predetermined range of functions to be indicated; an on-screen display part for displaying the range of functions and their sequential indication for selection; a mode selection key for selecting a desired function indicated as a result of operating the mode search key; and a microcomputer connected to the on-screen display part, the mode search key and mode selection key for controlling said apparatus according to the function selected.
A second aspect of the present invention provides a method of electronic function selection for controlling the operation of an electronic apparatus, the method comprising:- a set-up routine for determining whether an input key has been pressed; a search process for sequentially searching and indicating members of a predetermined range of functions in response to sequential pressing of a mode search input key; displaying at least the currently indicated function; and an execution process for executing a function indicated during the search process in response to pressing of a mode selection input key.
These and other advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description of a preferred embodiment and with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a function selection circuit according to the present invention, for use in electronic equipment; k 3 Fig. 2 is a flow chart for explaining a control method using the circuit shown in Fig. 1; and Fig. 3 is a block diagram of a remote control embodiment of a function selection circuit according to the present invention.
Fig. 1 shows a block diagram of a function selection circuit comprising a microcomputer (MICOM) 12 for controlling a system in accordance with selected functions. The microcomputer is connected to the outputs of both a mode search key 10 and a mode selection key 11. The mode search key sequentially selects functions indicated by a moving cursor and the mode selection key allows the user to select a given function when highlighted by the cursor. An on-screen display part 13 for displaying the functions is connected to an output of the MICOM. As used herein, the terms onscreen display and on-screen display part refer to cathode-ray tube displays, liquid crystal displays or any other means capable of electronically displaying visual information or an image, and/or to electronic circuitry for operating any such display. A drive mechanism 14 and circuit 15 are provided for controlling the operation of the system are also connected to output of the MICOM.
If the mode search and the mode selection operations are to be remotely controlled, the mode search key 10 and the mode selection key, the MICOM 12, and the on-screen display part 13 will be located in a remote transmitter 100, whilst the drive mechanism 14 and the circuit part 15 will be located in a receiver 200 (see Fig. 3).
Fig. 2 shows a flow chart explaining the way in which the function selection circuit controls an electronic system.
1 4 The method comprises a set-up routine Ll for determining whether an input key has been pressed, or the identity of a pressed key, a search process P1 for moving a cursor to select one of the displayed functions whenever the mode search key 10 is pressed in the set-up routine L1, and an execution process P2 for executing the function selected during the mode search process P1, when the mode selection key input 11 is pressed. If the mode selection key is not pressed, the cursor is moved to the next function.
The mode search process P1 comprises a step S4 for distinguishing whether or not the mode search key 10 is pressed and a step S5 for moving the cursor every time the mode search key pressed.
Instead of a cursor, any other means of sequentially highlighting individual members of the displayed range may be used, eq. sequential change in brightness or colour etc. Alternatively, the mode search key may cause each of the members of the range of functions to be displayed alone, in sequence.
The execution process P2 comprises a step S6 for distinguishing whether or not the mode selection key 11 is pressed or not and a step for executing the selected mode function when step S6 establishes that the mode conversion key has indeed been pressed. A step S8 is also provided for moving the cursor to the next mode if step S6 establishes that the mode selection key 11 has not been pressed. In other words, if the mode selection key 11 is not pressed during the period of step S6, the cursor is moved automatically to the next mode by the step S8 and the mode search process P1 is repeated.
In the embodiment of the present invention as described above, first, the MICOM 12 scans the ports corresponding P1 and P2 to check the generation of the key signals. If the mode search key signal is detected through the port P1, the MICOM 12 moves the cursor to a first function displayed on screen, and if the mode search key 10 is pressed once more, the cursor is moved to the second function displayed on screen and so on. During the mode search, when a desired function is indicated, one presses the mode selection key 11.
Then, MICOM 12 controls the drive mechanism 14 and the circuit 15 according to the selected function at which the cursor stopped after recognition of the appropriate mode selection signal at the port P2.
In the remote control embodiment (Fig. 3), if the mode search key 10 in the remote transmitter 100 is pressed, the MICOM 12 in the remote transmitter outputs a control signal to move the cursor to the first function displayed by the on-screen display part 13.
When the cursor has been moved to a user's desired mode by repeating the above operation, that mode is selected by the mode selection key 11 and the appropriate mode selection signal is provided to the MICOM 12, so that a control signal for controlling the drive mechanism 14 and the circuit 15 is sent to the receiver 200. Thus, the selected mode function is effectively executed by the remote control signal provided from the MICOM 12.
Referring again to Fig. 2, the MICOM 12 checks the generation of the key signal by sequentially providing the scan signals to the ports P1 and P2 during the steps S2 and S3 of the set-up routine L1. If the key signal is recognized during step S3, then subsequently during step S4, it is distinguished as to whether it is the mode search signal or the mode selection signal.
If the input key is found to be the mode search key, then the cursor is moved to the first function of the on-screen display 13 during step S5. IF the input key is found to be the mode selection key, during step S6 the MICOM 12 controls the drive mechanism 14 and circuit k_ 6 to execute the selected function at which the cursor stopped during step S7. However, if after a predetermined time delay, the mode selection key 11 is not pressed during step S8, then the cursor is automatically moved on to the next mode.
It is assumed that the functions listed in table 1 have already been set up in the MICOM 12.
Table 1 press tizes press tizes MODES of MODE SELECTION of MODE SEARCH key key 0 0 =P 0 1 PLAY 0 2 REV 0 3 FF 0 4 SPEED SEARCH 0 5 REC 0 6 PAUSE 0 7 MEMORY 0 8 EDIT 0 9 PROGRAM FF FF The cursor is moved sequentially to the corresponding pre-set function, every time the mode search key is pressed. Then, if the mode selection key 11 is pressed when the cursor is placed at (say) the FF (Fast Forward) function, the MICOM 12 recognizes that the FF function is selected and controls the drive mechanism 14 to run the tape fast after unloading.
As mentioned hereinbefore, according to the present invention, the mode search and selection functions can be remotely controlled by installing the on-screen display 13 (where the stored functions are displayed), 7 the mode search key, and the mode selection key in the remote transmitter and by installing the MICOM, the drive mechanism, and the circuit part in the receiver (the MICOM may alternatively be located in the transmitter).
Alternatively, the mode search and mode selection functions can he confirmed on a television screen by connecting the on-screen display part to a television.
Therefore, the present invention reduces the number of keys which are oneto-one matched to each function in a conventional arrangement, down to two or three keys. This in turn reduces the numbers of ports and the area of PCB (printed circuit board) in the circuitry. Furthermore, the present invention reduces manufacturing costs and reduces the probability of inadvertent errors when selecting the key.
The invention is in no way limited to the specific embodiments hereinbefore described. Various modifications of the disclosed embodiments as well as other embodiments of the invention, all within the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims, will now become apparent to persons skilled in the art upon reference to this description of the invention.
8

Claims (13)

CLAIMS:-
1. A function selection circuit for an electronic apparatus, the circuit comprising:a mode search key for sequentially searching and causing members of a predetermined range of functions to be indicated; an onscreen display part for displaying the range of functions and their sequential indication for selection; a mode selection key for selecting a desired function indicated as a result of operating the mode search key; and a microcomputer connected to the on-screen display part, the mode search key and mode selection key for controlling said apparatus according to the function selected.
2. A circuit according to claim 1, wherein said on-screen display part is adapted to display the range of functions and the sequential indication on the screen of a television.
3. A circuit according to claim 1, wherein the microcomputer, the mode search key, the mode selection key and the on-screen display part are located in a remote control transmitter, the on-screen display part including a visual display for the range of functions and their sequential indication.
4. A circuit according to any preceding claim, wherein if a function indicated by means of the mode search key is not selected by the mode selection key within a predetermined time, then the next function is indicated automatically.
9
5. An electronic apparatus comprising a function selection circuit according to any preceding claim, the apparatus further comprising a drive mechanism and other circuitry.
6. An electronic apparatus according to claim 5, said apparatus being a video tape recorder.
7. A method of electronic function selection for controlling the operation of an electronic apparatus, the method comprising:a set-up routine for determining whether an input key has been pressed; a search processfor sequentially searching and indicating members of a predetermined range of functions in response to sequential pressing of a mode search input key; displaying at least the currently indicated function; and an execution process for executing a function indicated during the search process in response to pressing of a mode selection input key.
8. A function selection circuit including an electronic system composed of a key panel having many keys for selecting various functions and a control circuit connected to the output stage of the key panel for controlling a selected function, comprising: a mode search key for searching sequentially functions stored in said system by moving a cursor, a mode selection key for selecting a function when said cursor is placed at a desired function; a MICOM (microcomputer), connected to both said mode search key and said mode selection key, for controlling said system according to the selected function; an on-screen display part, connected to the output stage of said MICOM, for displaying the stored functions and the selected function; and a mechanism and a circuit part, each being connected to the output stage of said MICOM, for controlling the system according to the output of said MICOM.
9. A control method of function selection including a function selection circuit comprising a mods search key for searching stored functions, a mode selection key for selecting a desired function, a MICOM for controlling the operation of a system, an on-screen display part connected to the output stage of the MICOM for displaying the searched function and the selected function, and a mechahism and a circuit part connected to the output stage of said MICOM for controlling the system according to the selected function, comprising: a set-up routine for distinguishing what an input key is; a search process that a cursor to select the displayed functions is sequentially moved in proportion to the number of times of said mode search key input in said set-up routine; and an execution process that a selected function is performed when a mode selection key input enters to select the function at which the cursor stops, and the cursor is moved to the next function if the mode selection key input does not enter after a predetermined time delay.
10. A function selection circuit including an electronic system composed of a key panel having many keys for selecting various functions and a control circuit connected to the output stage of said key panel for controlling a selected function, comprising: a remote transmitter composed of a mode search key 11 for searching stored functions by moving a cursor, a mode selection key for selecting a desired function when the cursor is moved to the desired function, a MICOM for controlling the system according to output signal of said mode search and selection keys, and an on-screen display part connected to the output stage of said MICOM for displaying the stored and selected function by moving a cursor according to the control signal of said MICOM; and a receiver composed of a mechanism and a circuit part for controlling and executing the selected function according to the output signal of said MICOM.
11. A function selection circuit for an electronic apparatus, the circuit being substantially as hereinbefore described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
12. An electronic apparatus comprising a function selection circuit and substantially as hereinbefore described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
13. A method of electronic function selection for controlling the operation of an electronic apparatus, the method being substantially as hereinbefore described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
GB9116720A 1990-10-18 1991-08-02 Video tape recorder and function selection method therefor Expired - Fee Related GB2248955B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019900016836A KR920008694A (en) 1990-10-18 1990-10-18 Function selection circuit of electronic equipment and its control method

Publications (3)

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GB9116720D0 GB9116720D0 (en) 1991-09-18
GB2248955A true GB2248955A (en) 1992-04-22
GB2248955B GB2248955B (en) 1994-07-27

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JP (1) JPH04232635A (en)
KR (1) KR920008694A (en)
DE (1) DE4125731A1 (en)
GB (1) GB2248955B (en)

Cited By (16)

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WO1993022877A2 (en) * 1992-05-01 1993-11-11 Ictv Inc. Interactive home information system
GB2293474A (en) * 1994-09-13 1996-03-27 Nec Corp Controlling selection using a switch
EP0869423A2 (en) * 1997-04-01 1998-10-07 Compaq Computer Corporation System for changing modalities
US9021541B2 (en) 2010-10-14 2015-04-28 Activevideo Networks, Inc. Streaming digital video between video devices using a cable television system
US9042454B2 (en) 2007-01-12 2015-05-26 Activevideo Networks, Inc. Interactive encoded content system including object models for viewing on a remote device
US9077860B2 (en) 2005-07-26 2015-07-07 Activevideo Networks, Inc. System and method for providing video content associated with a source image to a television in a communication network
US9123084B2 (en) 2012-04-12 2015-09-01 Activevideo Networks, Inc. Graphical application integration with MPEG objects
US9204203B2 (en) 2011-04-07 2015-12-01 Activevideo Networks, Inc. Reduction of latency in video distribution networks using adaptive bit rates
US9219922B2 (en) 2013-06-06 2015-12-22 Activevideo Networks, Inc. System and method for exploiting scene graph information in construction of an encoded video sequence
US9294785B2 (en) 2013-06-06 2016-03-22 Activevideo Networks, Inc. System and method for exploiting scene graph information in construction of an encoded video sequence
US9326047B2 (en) 2013-06-06 2016-04-26 Activevideo Networks, Inc. Overlay rendering of user interface onto source video
US9788029B2 (en) 2014-04-25 2017-10-10 Activevideo Networks, Inc. Intelligent multiplexing using class-based, multi-dimensioned decision logic for managed networks
US9800945B2 (en) 2012-04-03 2017-10-24 Activevideo Networks, Inc. Class-based intelligent multiplexing over unmanaged networks
US9826197B2 (en) 2007-01-12 2017-11-21 Activevideo Networks, Inc. Providing television broadcasts over a managed network and interactive content over an unmanaged network to a client device
US10275128B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2019-04-30 Activevideo Networks, Inc. Multiple-mode system and method for providing user selectable video content
US10409445B2 (en) 2012-01-09 2019-09-10 Activevideo Networks, Inc. Rendering of an interactive lean-backward user interface on a television

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US5883661A (en) 1990-09-28 1999-03-16 Ictv, Inc. Output switching for load levelling across multiple service areas
GB2300503A (en) * 1995-05-05 1996-11-06 United Microelectronics Corp Video game with display of key programming process
US6519773B1 (en) 2000-02-08 2003-02-11 Sherjil Ahmed Method and apparatus for a digitized CATV network for bundled services
JP5696470B2 (en) 2010-03-18 2015-04-08 株式会社リコー DEVICE MANAGEMENT DEVICE, DEVICE MANAGEMENT METHOD, DEVICE MANAGEMENT PROGRAM, AND RECORDING MEDIUM CONTAINING THE PROGRAM

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Cited By (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1993022877A3 (en) * 1992-05-01 1994-04-14 Ictv Inc Interactive home information system
WO1993022877A2 (en) * 1992-05-01 1993-11-11 Ictv Inc. Interactive home information system
US6373450B1 (en) 1994-09-13 2002-04-16 Nec Corporation Method and device for controlling selection using a switch
GB2293474A (en) * 1994-09-13 1996-03-27 Nec Corp Controlling selection using a switch
GB2293474B (en) * 1994-09-13 1998-09-16 Nec Corp Method and device for controlling selection using a switch
US6202212B1 (en) 1997-04-01 2001-03-13 Compaq Computer Corporation System for changing modalities
EP0869423A3 (en) * 1997-04-01 1999-11-24 Compaq Computer Corporation System for changing modalities
EP0869423A2 (en) * 1997-04-01 1998-10-07 Compaq Computer Corporation System for changing modalities
US9077860B2 (en) 2005-07-26 2015-07-07 Activevideo Networks, Inc. System and method for providing video content associated with a source image to a television in a communication network
US9355681B2 (en) 2007-01-12 2016-05-31 Activevideo Networks, Inc. MPEG objects and systems and methods for using MPEG objects
US9042454B2 (en) 2007-01-12 2015-05-26 Activevideo Networks, Inc. Interactive encoded content system including object models for viewing on a remote device
US9826197B2 (en) 2007-01-12 2017-11-21 Activevideo Networks, Inc. Providing television broadcasts over a managed network and interactive content over an unmanaged network to a client device
US9021541B2 (en) 2010-10-14 2015-04-28 Activevideo Networks, Inc. Streaming digital video between video devices using a cable television system
US9204203B2 (en) 2011-04-07 2015-12-01 Activevideo Networks, Inc. Reduction of latency in video distribution networks using adaptive bit rates
US10409445B2 (en) 2012-01-09 2019-09-10 Activevideo Networks, Inc. Rendering of an interactive lean-backward user interface on a television
US9800945B2 (en) 2012-04-03 2017-10-24 Activevideo Networks, Inc. Class-based intelligent multiplexing over unmanaged networks
US10506298B2 (en) 2012-04-03 2019-12-10 Activevideo Networks, Inc. Class-based intelligent multiplexing over unmanaged networks
US10757481B2 (en) 2012-04-03 2020-08-25 Activevideo Networks, Inc. Class-based intelligent multiplexing over unmanaged networks
US9123084B2 (en) 2012-04-12 2015-09-01 Activevideo Networks, Inc. Graphical application integration with MPEG objects
US10275128B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2019-04-30 Activevideo Networks, Inc. Multiple-mode system and method for providing user selectable video content
US11073969B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2021-07-27 Activevideo Networks, Inc. Multiple-mode system and method for providing user selectable video content
US9294785B2 (en) 2013-06-06 2016-03-22 Activevideo Networks, Inc. System and method for exploiting scene graph information in construction of an encoded video sequence
US9326047B2 (en) 2013-06-06 2016-04-26 Activevideo Networks, Inc. Overlay rendering of user interface onto source video
US9219922B2 (en) 2013-06-06 2015-12-22 Activevideo Networks, Inc. System and method for exploiting scene graph information in construction of an encoded video sequence
US10200744B2 (en) 2013-06-06 2019-02-05 Activevideo Networks, Inc. Overlay rendering of user interface onto source video
US9788029B2 (en) 2014-04-25 2017-10-10 Activevideo Networks, Inc. Intelligent multiplexing using class-based, multi-dimensioned decision logic for managed networks

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2248955B (en) 1994-07-27
GB9116720D0 (en) 1991-09-18
KR920008694A (en) 1992-05-28
JPH04232635A (en) 1992-08-20
DE4125731A1 (en) 1992-04-23

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PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 19950802