GB2236921A - Electronic ballast circuit for gas discharge lamp - Google Patents
Electronic ballast circuit for gas discharge lampInfo
- Publication number
- GB2236921A GB2236921A GB9023237A GB9023237A GB2236921A GB 2236921 A GB2236921 A GB 2236921A GB 9023237 A GB9023237 A GB 9023237A GB 9023237 A GB9023237 A GB 9023237A GB 2236921 A GB2236921 A GB 2236921A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- lamp
- circuit
- voltage
- additional winding
- inductor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B41/00—Circuit arrangements or apparatus for igniting or operating discharge lamps
- H05B41/14—Circuit arrangements
- H05B41/26—Circuit arrangements in which the lamp is fed by power derived from dc by means of a converter, e.g. by high-voltage dc
- H05B41/28—Circuit arrangements in which the lamp is fed by power derived from dc by means of a converter, e.g. by high-voltage dc using static converters
- H05B41/295—Circuit arrangements in which the lamp is fed by power derived from dc by means of a converter, e.g. by high-voltage dc using static converters with semiconductor devices and specially adapted for lamps with preheating electrodes, e.g. for fluorescent lamps
- H05B41/298—Arrangements for protecting lamps or circuits against abnormal operating conditions
- H05B41/2981—Arrangements for protecting lamps or circuits against abnormal operating conditions for protecting the circuit against abnormal operating conditions
- H05B41/2985—Arrangements for protecting lamps or circuits against abnormal operating conditions for protecting the circuit against abnormal operating conditions against abnormal lamp operating conditions
Abstract
An electronic ballast circuit for a gas discharge lamp includes a driven inverter (52) the high frequency oscillatory output of which is supplied to a gas discharge lamp (164) through a current limited inductor (154) with a capacitor (160) in parallel with the lamp. A protection circuit includes an additional winding (152) on the inductor (154) which monitors the peak voltage and current of the lamp (164). The signal from the additional winding (152) is fed to a threshold detector and latch circuit (170) which operates to remove the drive from the inverter (52) and de-energise the lamp (164) if the voltage across the lamp exceeds a first predetermined value. Additional protection is provided by a voltage clamping circuit (166) which shorts out the additional winding (152) if the voltage across the lamp exceeds a second predetermined value higher than the first before the lamp is de-energised, thereby to damp the resonant circuit of the inductor (154) and capacitor (160). The additional winding (152) also supplies power for a low-voltage stabilised supply for parts of the ballast circuit. The ballast circuit can supply a number of lamps (164, 264, 364, 464) connected in parallel to the driven inverter (52), a respective inductor (154, 254,354, 454) with additional winding (152, 252, 352, 452), and a respective capacitor (160, 260, 360, 460) being provided for each lamp. <IMAGE>
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB888809726A GB8809726D0 (en) | 1988-04-25 | 1988-04-25 | Electronic ballast circuit for gas discharge lamp |
PCT/GB1989/000438 WO1989010679A1 (en) | 1988-04-25 | 1989-04-25 | Electronic ballast circuit for gas discharge lamp |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB9023237D0 GB9023237D0 (en) | 1991-01-09 |
GB2236921A true GB2236921A (en) | 1991-04-17 |
GB2236921B GB2236921B (en) | 1992-02-05 |
Family
ID=10635792
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB888809726A Pending GB8809726D0 (en) | 1988-04-25 | 1988-04-25 | Electronic ballast circuit for gas discharge lamp |
GB9023237A Expired - Fee Related GB2236921B (en) | 1988-04-25 | 1990-10-25 | Electronic ballast circuit for gas discharge lamp |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB888809726A Pending GB8809726D0 (en) | 1988-04-25 | 1988-04-25 | Electronic ballast circuit for gas discharge lamp |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (2) | GB8809726D0 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1989010679A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2298749B (en) * | 1994-03-04 | 1998-01-07 | Int Rectifier Corp | Electronic ballasts for gas discharge lamps |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2001078467A1 (en) * | 2000-04-10 | 2001-10-18 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Ballast with peak detector |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1982001276A1 (en) * | 1980-10-07 | 1982-04-15 | Grubbs C | Solid state ballast with high frequency inverter fault protection |
WO1983002537A1 (en) * | 1982-01-15 | 1983-07-21 | Vossough, Eshan | Electronic high frequency controlled device for operating gas discharge lamps |
DE3432266A1 (en) * | 1983-09-06 | 1985-03-21 | F. Knobel Elektro-Apparatebau AG, Ennenda | Electronic ballast for fluorescent lamps, and a method for its operation |
EP0059064B1 (en) * | 1981-02-21 | 1985-10-02 | THORN EMI plc | Lamp driver circuits |
-
1988
- 1988-04-25 GB GB888809726A patent/GB8809726D0/en active Pending
-
1989
- 1989-04-25 WO PCT/GB1989/000438 patent/WO1989010679A1/en unknown
-
1990
- 1990-10-25 GB GB9023237A patent/GB2236921B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1982001276A1 (en) * | 1980-10-07 | 1982-04-15 | Grubbs C | Solid state ballast with high frequency inverter fault protection |
EP0059064B1 (en) * | 1981-02-21 | 1985-10-02 | THORN EMI plc | Lamp driver circuits |
WO1983002537A1 (en) * | 1982-01-15 | 1983-07-21 | Vossough, Eshan | Electronic high frequency controlled device for operating gas discharge lamps |
DE3432266A1 (en) * | 1983-09-06 | 1985-03-21 | F. Knobel Elektro-Apparatebau AG, Ennenda | Electronic ballast for fluorescent lamps, and a method for its operation |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2298749B (en) * | 1994-03-04 | 1998-01-07 | Int Rectifier Corp | Electronic ballasts for gas discharge lamps |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB8809726D0 (en) | 1988-06-02 |
WO1989010679A1 (en) | 1989-11-02 |
GB2236921B (en) | 1992-02-05 |
GB9023237D0 (en) | 1991-01-09 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
732E | Amendments to the register in respect of changes of name or changes affecting rights (sect. 32/1977) | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 19950425 |