GB2115350A - Transparencies - Google Patents

Transparencies Download PDF

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Publication number
GB2115350A
GB2115350A GB08201886A GB8201886A GB2115350A GB 2115350 A GB2115350 A GB 2115350A GB 08201886 A GB08201886 A GB 08201886A GB 8201886 A GB8201886 A GB 8201886A GB 2115350 A GB2115350 A GB 2115350A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
transparency
printing
inks
transparencies
film
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
GB08201886A
Inventor
Paul Knill Jones
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to GB08201886A priority Critical patent/GB2115350A/en
Publication of GB2115350A publication Critical patent/GB2115350A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M1/00Inking and printing with a printer's forme
    • B41M1/26Printing on other surfaces than ordinary paper
    • B41M1/30Printing on other surfaces than ordinary paper on organic plastics, horn or similar materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/30Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • B32B27/304Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl halide (co)polymers, e.g. PVC, PVDC, PVF, PVDF
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/36Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M7/00After-treatment of prints, e.g. heating, irradiating, setting of the ink, protection of the printed stock
    • B41M7/0027After-treatment of prints, e.g. heating, irradiating, setting of the ink, protection of the printed stock using protective coatings or layers by lamination or by fusion of the coatings or layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C5/00Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
    • B44C5/005Processes for producing special ornamental bodies comprising inserts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44FSPECIAL DESIGNS OR PICTURES
    • B44F1/00Designs or pictures characterised by special or unusual light effects
    • B44F1/06Designs or pictures characterised by special or unusual light effects produced by transmitted light, e.g. transparencies, imitations of glass paintings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/40Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
    • B32B2307/402Coloured
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/40Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
    • B32B2307/412Transparent

Landscapes

  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

A coloured transparency is produced by printing upon cellulose acetate film of a type which is glossy on one side and initially matt on the other side, the printing being done in coloured inks by letterpress printing or offset lithograph printing on the initially matt side in reverse, for viewing through the glossy side, the inks being plastic laminate foil inks in four colours. The transparency may be embedded in an acrylic block, or laminated in transparent polyester or polyvinyl chloride or assembled in a frame of transparent acrylic, by way of example. <IMAGE>

Description

SPECIFICATION Transparencies This invention relates to transparencies.
Known transparencies are mostly produced photographically upon reversible photographic film, whether such transparencies be original photographs or copies of photographs, and it is a fact that such known transparencies are expensive to produce.
According to the invention, there is provided a coloured transparency produced by printing upon cellulose acetate film, wherein the film is glossy on one side and has an initially matt finish on the other side, the printing being done in coloured inks upon said other side in reverse for viewing through the glossy side, and wherein the inks are plastic laminate foil inks.
Preferably the inks are in four colours to British Standard No. 41/60, such as those of Coates Inks Limited.
Preferably the printing has been done by letterpress or offset lithograph.
It is possible by means of the invention to produce postcard-size transparencies in considerable numbers for only a cost of pennies per transparency, an order of magnitude cheaper than the known photographic transparencies.
Transparencies in accordance with the invention may be utilized in various ways.
One way is to embed the transparency in an acrylic block, made by taking two or more thicknesses of acrylic, sandwiching a transparency in accordance with the invention between the acrylic thicknesses and sealing the transparency therein by the use of initially liquid acrylic, in an adaptation of the wellknown method of embedding or encapsulating articles in acrylic material, after which the block should preferably be polished on all surfaces so as to give the appearance of being homogenous.
Another possibility is to laminate a transparency in accordance with the invention in two or more layers of transparent polyester or polyvinylchloride.
A third possibility is to provide an assembly of a frame of transparent acrylic and a transparency in accordance with the invention, arranging the transparency so that it can be viewed through a panel of the frame and through the glossy side of the transparency.
A laminate as described above may be incorporated in a Greetings card or a bookmark, with a cord or the like attached to the laminate in the latter case.
However, there may be very many other applications of the invention.
The advantage of letterpress printing over offset lithograph printing is that a better quality print is obtained by letterpress printing, due to a greater charge of ink being applied to the film in letterpress printing.
In the printing process, it is advisable for each piece of the cellulose acetate film to have a piece of tissue backing paper attached to one edge of the film on its glossy side, leaving the matt side exposed for printing, in order to avoid two or more films becoming stuck together due for example to electrostatic charge. The tissue backing sheet can be removed after printing has been completed.
Greetings cards may be made by enclosing transparencies in accordance with the invention in covers of paper of 100 grams per square metre quality.
The cellulose acetate film may be that supplied by G.W. Film Sales as .075 millimetre matt polished acetate.
1. A coloured transparency produced by printing upon cellulose acetate film, wherein the film is glossy on one side and has an initially matt finish on the other side, the printing being done in coloured inks upon said other side in reverse for viewing through the glossy side, and wherein the inks are plastic laminate foil inks.
2. A coloured transparency as claimed in claim 1 wherein the inks are in four colours to British Standard No 41/60.
3. A coloured transparency as claimed in claim 1 or 2 wherein the printing has been done by letterpress or offset lithograph.
4. An acrylic block comprising a transparency as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3 embedded within the block.
5. A laminate of a transparency as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3 in two or more layers of transparent polyester or polyvinyl chloride.
6. An assembly of a frame of transparent acrylic and a transparency as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, the transparency being viewable through the glossy side through a panel of the frame.
**WARNING** end of DESC field may overlap start of CLMS **.

Claims (6)

**WARNING** start of CLMS field may overlap end of DESC **. SPECIFICATION Transparencies This invention relates to transparencies. Known transparencies are mostly produced photographically upon reversible photographic film, whether such transparencies be original photographs or copies of photographs, and it is a fact that such known transparencies are expensive to produce. According to the invention, there is provided a coloured transparency produced by printing upon cellulose acetate film, wherein the film is glossy on one side and has an initially matt finish on the other side, the printing being done in coloured inks upon said other side in reverse for viewing through the glossy side, and wherein the inks are plastic laminate foil inks. Preferably the inks are in four colours to British Standard No. 41/60, such as those of Coates Inks Limited. Preferably the printing has been done by letterpress or offset lithograph. It is possible by means of the invention to produce postcard-size transparencies in considerable numbers for only a cost of pennies per transparency, an order of magnitude cheaper than the known photographic transparencies. Transparencies in accordance with the invention may be utilized in various ways. One way is to embed the transparency in an acrylic block, made by taking two or more thicknesses of acrylic, sandwiching a transparency in accordance with the invention between the acrylic thicknesses and sealing the transparency therein by the use of initially liquid acrylic, in an adaptation of the wellknown method of embedding or encapsulating articles in acrylic material, after which the block should preferably be polished on all surfaces so as to give the appearance of being homogenous. Another possibility is to laminate a transparency in accordance with the invention in two or more layers of transparent polyester or polyvinylchloride. A third possibility is to provide an assembly of a frame of transparent acrylic and a transparency in accordance with the invention, arranging the transparency so that it can be viewed through a panel of the frame and through the glossy side of the transparency. A laminate as described above may be incorporated in a Greetings card or a bookmark, with a cord or the like attached to the laminate in the latter case. However, there may be very many other applications of the invention. The advantage of letterpress printing over offset lithograph printing is that a better quality print is obtained by letterpress printing, due to a greater charge of ink being applied to the film in letterpress printing. In the printing process, it is advisable for each piece of the cellulose acetate film to have a piece of tissue backing paper attached to one edge of the film on its glossy side, leaving the matt side exposed for printing, in order to avoid two or more films becoming stuck together due for example to electrostatic charge. The tissue backing sheet can be removed after printing has been completed. Greetings cards may be made by enclosing transparencies in accordance with the invention in covers of paper of 100 grams per square metre quality. The cellulose acetate film may be that supplied by G.W. Film Sales as .075 millimetre matt polished acetate. CLAIMS
1. A coloured transparency produced by printing upon cellulose acetate film, wherein the film is glossy on one side and has an initially matt finish on the other side, the printing being done in coloured inks upon said other side in reverse for viewing through the glossy side, and wherein the inks are plastic laminate foil inks.
2. A coloured transparency as claimed in claim 1 wherein the inks are in four colours to British Standard No 41/60.
3. A coloured transparency as claimed in claim 1 or 2 wherein the printing has been done by letterpress or offset lithograph.
4. An acrylic block comprising a transparency as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3 embedded within the block.
5. A laminate of a transparency as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3 in two or more layers of transparent polyester or polyvinyl chloride.
6. An assembly of a frame of transparent acrylic and a transparency as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, the transparency being viewable through the glossy side through a panel of the frame.
GB08201886A 1982-01-22 1982-01-22 Transparencies Withdrawn GB2115350A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB08201886A GB2115350A (en) 1982-01-22 1982-01-22 Transparencies

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB08201886A GB2115350A (en) 1982-01-22 1982-01-22 Transparencies

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB2115350A true GB2115350A (en) 1983-09-07

Family

ID=10527825

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB08201886A Withdrawn GB2115350A (en) 1982-01-22 1982-01-22 Transparencies

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB2115350A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2624797A1 (en) * 1987-12-16 1989-06-23 Rebichon Pierre Object, such as a postcard, bearing a coloured print
FR2666763A1 (en) * 1990-09-18 1992-03-20 Debisschop Jacques Device for setting up (preparing) at least one sheet-like photographic document and method for producing the device
WO2007141372A1 (en) * 2006-06-05 2007-12-13 Pintavision Oy Method for manufacturing an optical product and an optical product

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2624797A1 (en) * 1987-12-16 1989-06-23 Rebichon Pierre Object, such as a postcard, bearing a coloured print
FR2666763A1 (en) * 1990-09-18 1992-03-20 Debisschop Jacques Device for setting up (preparing) at least one sheet-like photographic document and method for producing the device
WO2007141372A1 (en) * 2006-06-05 2007-12-13 Pintavision Oy Method for manufacturing an optical product and an optical product

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
WAP Application withdrawn, taken to be withdrawn or refused ** after publication under section 16(1)