GB2086554B - Cryogenic apparatus - Google Patents

Cryogenic apparatus

Info

Publication number
GB2086554B
GB2086554B GB8121955A GB8121955A GB2086554B GB 2086554 B GB2086554 B GB 2086554B GB 8121955 A GB8121955 A GB 8121955A GB 8121955 A GB8121955 A GB 8121955A GB 2086554 B GB2086554 B GB 2086554B
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
cryogenic apparatus
cryogenic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB8121955A
Other versions
GB2086554A (en
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Oerlikon USA Holding Inc
Original Assignee
Oerlikon Buhrle USA Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oerlikon Buhrle USA Inc filed Critical Oerlikon Buhrle USA Inc
Publication of GB2086554A publication Critical patent/GB2086554A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2086554B publication Critical patent/GB2086554B/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B9/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
    • F25B9/14—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the cycle used, e.g. Stirling cycle
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2309/00—Gas cycle refrigeration machines
    • F25B2309/003—Gas cycle refrigeration machines characterised by construction or composition of the regenerator
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/8593—Systems
    • Y10T137/86493—Multi-way valve unit
    • Y10T137/86718—Dividing into parallel flow paths with recombining
    • Y10T137/86759—Reciprocating
    • Y10T137/86791—Piston

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)
  • Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)
GB8121955A 1980-09-09 1981-07-16 Cryogenic apparatus Expired GB2086554B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/185,563 US4310337A (en) 1979-10-29 1980-09-09 Cryogenic apparatus

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB2086554A GB2086554A (en) 1982-05-12
GB2086554B true GB2086554B (en) 1984-07-18

Family

ID=22681517

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB8121955A Expired GB2086554B (en) 1980-09-09 1981-07-16 Cryogenic apparatus

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4310337A (en)
JP (1) JPS5777862A (en)
CH (1) CH657204A5 (en)
DE (1) DE3135566A1 (en)
GB (1) GB2086554B (en)

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CS217820B1 (en) * 1980-11-12 1983-01-28 Zdenek Malek Heat exchanger particularly for kryosurgical instruments
US4391103A (en) * 1982-04-19 1983-07-05 Cvi Incorporated Fluidic cryogenic refrigerator
US4481777A (en) * 1983-06-17 1984-11-13 Cvi Incorporated Cryogenic refrigerator
US4679401A (en) * 1985-07-03 1987-07-14 Helix Technology Corporation Temperature control of cryogenic systems
US4619112A (en) * 1985-10-29 1986-10-28 Colgate Thermodynamics Co. Stirling cycle machine
JPH0213759A (en) * 1988-07-01 1990-01-18 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Gas cycle refrigerating
US5355679A (en) * 1993-06-25 1994-10-18 Phpk Technologies, Incorporated High reliability gas expansion engine
DE19547030A1 (en) * 1995-12-15 1997-06-19 Leybold Ag Low-temperature refrigerator with a cold head and process for optimizing the cold head for a desired temperature range
JP2877094B2 (en) * 1996-09-13 1999-03-31 ダイキン工業株式会社 Cryogenic refrigerator and control method thereof
DE102009023973A1 (en) * 2009-06-05 2010-12-09 Danfoss Compressors Gmbh Stirling cooler
DE102009053371A1 (en) * 2009-11-14 2011-05-19 Oerlikon Leybold Vacuum Gmbh Pneumatic control device for controlling drive piston for displacement device of Gifford-McMahon cooler, has control valve including control slide that connects control chambers opposite and alternative to high and low pressure ports
US8910486B2 (en) * 2010-07-22 2014-12-16 Flir Systems, Inc. Expander for stirling engines and cryogenic coolers
JP5917153B2 (en) * 2012-01-06 2016-05-11 住友重機械工業株式会社 Cryogenic refrigerator, displacer
DE112014005935T5 (en) * 2013-12-19 2016-10-06 Sumitomo (Shi) Cryogenics Of America, Inc. Brayton Gifford-McMahon hybrid expansion machine
US10634393B2 (en) * 2016-07-25 2020-04-28 Sumitomo (Shi) Cryogenic Of America, Inc. Cryogenic expander with collar bumper for reduced noise and vibration characteristics

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL233237A (en) * 1957-11-14
US3119237A (en) * 1962-03-30 1964-01-28 William E Gifford Gas balancing refrigeration method
US3188821A (en) * 1964-04-13 1965-06-15 Little Inc A Pneumatically-operated refrigerator with self-regulating valve
US3218815A (en) * 1964-06-17 1965-11-23 Little Inc A Cryogenic refrigeration apparatus operating on an expansible fluid and embodying a regenerator
US3421331A (en) * 1968-01-26 1969-01-14 Webb James E Refrigeration apparatus
US3600903A (en) * 1969-03-17 1971-08-24 Cryogenic Technology Inc Cryogenic heat station and apparatus incorporating the same
US3620029A (en) * 1969-10-20 1971-11-16 Air Prod & Chem Refrigeration method and apparatus
US3609982A (en) * 1970-05-18 1971-10-05 Cryogenic Technology Inc Cryogenic cycle and apparatus for refrigerating a fluid
DE2156668A1 (en) * 1970-11-18 1972-05-25 The British Oxygen Co. Ltd., London Piston engine
US3853146A (en) * 1971-04-23 1974-12-10 Blair Eng Inc Throttle valve
US3788088A (en) * 1972-11-29 1974-01-29 Hughes Aircraft Co Double acting expander ending and cryostat
US4108210A (en) * 1973-10-09 1978-08-22 Fisher Controls Company Control valve trim assembly

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5777862A (en) 1982-05-15
US4310337A (en) 1982-01-12
DE3135566A1 (en) 1982-06-24
CH657204A5 (en) 1986-08-15
GB2086554A (en) 1982-05-12

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee