GB2033019A - Wind turbine - Google Patents

Wind turbine Download PDF

Info

Publication number
GB2033019A
GB2033019A GB7842984A GB7842984A GB2033019A GB 2033019 A GB2033019 A GB 2033019A GB 7842984 A GB7842984 A GB 7842984A GB 7842984 A GB7842984 A GB 7842984A GB 2033019 A GB2033019 A GB 2033019A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
vanes
wind
centre
shaft
rotor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
GB7842984A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to GB7842984A priority Critical patent/GB2033019A/en
Publication of GB2033019A publication Critical patent/GB2033019A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D3/00Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D3/04Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor  having stationary wind-guiding means, e.g. with shrouds or channels
    • F03D3/0409Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor  having stationary wind-guiding means, e.g. with shrouds or channels surrounding the rotor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D3/00Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D3/04Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor  having stationary wind-guiding means, e.g. with shrouds or channels
    • F03D3/0427Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor  having stationary wind-guiding means, e.g. with shrouds or channels with converging inlets, i.e. the guiding means intercepting an area greater than the effective rotor area
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/30Wind power
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/74Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

The aim is to convert wind energy into a steady flow regardless of the wind direction; this is achieved by having vertical vanes on a horizontally- disposed rotor within a circular assembly of vanes which direct the wind flow on to the rotor vanes so driving the rotor. An inner set of fixed vanes is arranged to pass the flow across the centre and to pass through the inner vanes once more, the inner vanes being angled oppositely to the outer vanes so as to direct the flow again on to the working surface of the rotor vanes giving an additional thrust before discharging through the outer fixed vanes.

Description

SPECIFICATION The Goodridge wind turbine Whereas the convenional windmill has a vertical rotating plane the Goodridge turbine has an horizontal rotor thus avoiding the necessity to turn into the wind this makes it a suitable rooftop power unit.
The power unit for this windmill is enclosed in a circular housing formed by two dicss one on top one at bottom the outer edges turn up on top and down at bottom thus increasing the air pressure through the dics when the wind blows.
Between these sloping edges are fitted flat vertical vanes as shown at (A in diagrams) radiating inwards at an angle of approximately 45 degrees to a line drawn from their leading edge and the centre of the disc.
Through the centre of the disc a shaft is passed on roller bearings midway up this shaft is a flat wheel the spokes almost reaching the fixed vanes to these spokes are fitted a ring of vertical vanes having a concave bend from front to back the edges being in straight line from the centre of the shaft, the concave face of the vane faces the angled fixed vanes thus receiving the full force of the deflected wind.
Behind the rotating vanes are the two sets of vanes one attached to the upper disc the other to the lower ending just short of the wheel spokes and set at an angle 45 degrees but opposite in directiont to the outer vanes as at (B in diagrams) the power from the centre shaft is available for driving generators, pumps, etc.
This system is non directional the wind being directed onto the rotory vanes even if the wind swings around the clock when the wind passes through the outer vanes it is directed onto the rotating vanes and causes then to revolve then passes through the second line of fixed vanes, on passing across the centre it enters the inner ring of vanes and as these are set at the opposite angle to the outer ring of vanes the air is directed onto the concave side of the rotory vanes giving another boost to the unit befor passing out through the outter vanes and away.
1. The low profile and nondirectional power unit is different to other windmills being verticle axis the rotor lies horizontal the blades being driven forward by direct pressure and not by deflection, as in standard practice and being fully enclosed inside the housing males it suitable for rooftop use.
**WARNING** end of DESC field may overlap start of CLMS **.

Claims (1)

  1. **WARNING** start of CLMS field may overlap end of DESC **.
    SPECIFICATION The Goodridge wind turbine Whereas the convenional windmill has a vertical rotating plane the Goodridge turbine has an horizontal rotor thus avoiding the necessity to turn into the wind this makes it a suitable rooftop power unit.
    The power unit for this windmill is enclosed in a circular housing formed by two dicss one on top one at bottom the outer edges turn up on top and down at bottom thus increasing the air pressure through the dics when the wind blows.
    Between these sloping edges are fitted flat vertical vanes as shown at (A in diagrams) radiating inwards at an angle of approximately 45 degrees to a line drawn from their leading edge and the centre of the disc.
    Through the centre of the disc a shaft is passed on roller bearings midway up this shaft is a flat wheel the spokes almost reaching the fixed vanes to these spokes are fitted a ring of vertical vanes having a concave bend from front to back the edges being in straight line from the centre of the shaft, the concave face of the vane faces the angled fixed vanes thus receiving the full force of the deflected wind.
    Behind the rotating vanes are the two sets of vanes one attached to the upper disc the other to the lower ending just short of the wheel spokes and set at an angle 45 degrees but opposite in directiont to the outer vanes as at (B in diagrams) the power from the centre shaft is available for driving generators, pumps, etc.
    This system is non directional the wind being directed onto the rotory vanes even if the wind swings around the clock when the wind passes through the outer vanes it is directed onto the rotating vanes and causes then to revolve then passes through the second line of fixed vanes, on passing across the centre it enters the inner ring of vanes and as these are set at the opposite angle to the outer ring of vanes the air is directed onto the concave side of the rotory vanes giving another boost to the unit befor passing out through the outter vanes and away.
    1. The low profile and nondirectional power unit is different to other windmills being verticle axis the rotor lies horizontal the blades being driven forward by direct pressure and not by deflection, as in standard practice and being fully enclosed inside the housing males it suitable for rooftop use.
GB7842984A 1978-11-02 1978-11-02 Wind turbine Withdrawn GB2033019A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB7842984A GB2033019A (en) 1978-11-02 1978-11-02 Wind turbine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB7842984A GB2033019A (en) 1978-11-02 1978-11-02 Wind turbine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB2033019A true GB2033019A (en) 1980-05-14

Family

ID=10500763

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB7842984A Withdrawn GB2033019A (en) 1978-11-02 1978-11-02 Wind turbine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB2033019A (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2125113A (en) * 1982-06-17 1984-02-29 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Turbine rotatable in one direction in a reciprocating flow
GB2396888A (en) * 2003-05-27 2004-07-07 Calum Mackinnon Wind or water currect turbine
WO2009062376A1 (en) * 2007-10-25 2009-05-22 Yuening Lei Parallel bundled wind power generating device
GB2477824A (en) * 2010-08-26 2011-08-17 Guy Andrew Vaz Vertical axis turbine with annular radial vane
US8013464B2 (en) 2005-07-28 2011-09-06 Cleanfield Energy Corp. Power generating system including modular wind turbine-generator assembly
DE102010052947A1 (en) * 2010-11-30 2012-05-31 Erich Raatz Wind direction-independent wind turbine with vertical rotor, multi-row inlet surface construction and drop-shaped profiled rotor blades
AT511374A1 (en) * 2011-05-05 2012-11-15 Bauer Emil WIND POWER MACHINE WITH VERTICAL ROTARY AXLE
CN103161684A (en) * 2011-12-14 2013-06-19 周登荣 Turbine turbofan structure
CN104989595A (en) * 2015-04-21 2015-10-21 李德生 Wind field energy-collecting hollow-ring high-efficiency generating system

Cited By (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2125113A (en) * 1982-06-17 1984-02-29 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Turbine rotatable in one direction in a reciprocating flow
GB2396888A (en) * 2003-05-27 2004-07-07 Calum Mackinnon Wind or water currect turbine
US8013464B2 (en) 2005-07-28 2011-09-06 Cleanfield Energy Corp. Power generating system including modular wind turbine-generator assembly
WO2009062376A1 (en) * 2007-10-25 2009-05-22 Yuening Lei Parallel bundled wind power generating device
CN102959237A (en) * 2010-08-26 2013-03-06 该·安德鲁·瓦氏 Vertical axis turbine
US8882439B2 (en) 2010-08-26 2014-11-11 Guy Andrew Vaz Vertical axis turbine
WO2012026879A1 (en) 2010-08-26 2012-03-01 Guy Andrew Vaz Vertical axis turbine
US9534581B2 (en) 2010-08-26 2017-01-03 Guy Andrew Vaz Vertical axis turbine
EP2982860A1 (en) * 2010-08-26 2016-02-10 Guy Andrew Vaz Vertical axis turbine
CN102959237B (en) * 2010-08-26 2015-10-14 该·安德鲁·瓦氏 The method of guide device, wind turbine system and pilot fluid stream
GB2477824A (en) * 2010-08-26 2011-08-17 Guy Andrew Vaz Vertical axis turbine with annular radial vane
GB2477824B (en) * 2010-08-26 2012-02-15 Guy Andrew Vaz Vertical axis turbine
EP2609325A1 (en) * 2010-08-26 2013-07-03 Guy Andrew Vaz Vertical axis turbine
AU2010359619B2 (en) * 2010-08-26 2013-07-04 Guy Andrew Vaz Vertical axis turbine
US8511965B2 (en) 2010-08-26 2013-08-20 Guy Andrew Vaz Vertical axis turbine
EP2609325A4 (en) * 2010-08-26 2013-11-13 Guy Andrew Vaz Vertical axis turbine
DE102010052947B4 (en) * 2010-11-30 2014-02-13 Erich Raatz Wind direction-independent wind turbine with vertical rotor, multi-row inlet surface construction and drop-shaped profiled rotor blades
DE102010052947A1 (en) * 2010-11-30 2012-05-31 Erich Raatz Wind direction-independent wind turbine with vertical rotor, multi-row inlet surface construction and drop-shaped profiled rotor blades
AT511374B1 (en) * 2011-05-05 2013-01-15 Bauer Emil WIND POWER MACHINE WITH VERTICAL ROTARY AXLE
AT511374A1 (en) * 2011-05-05 2012-11-15 Bauer Emil WIND POWER MACHINE WITH VERTICAL ROTARY AXLE
CN103161684A (en) * 2011-12-14 2013-06-19 周登荣 Turbine turbofan structure
CN103161684B (en) * 2011-12-14 2015-09-16 周登荣 A kind of turbine turbofan structure
CN104989595A (en) * 2015-04-21 2015-10-21 李德生 Wind field energy-collecting hollow-ring high-efficiency generating system

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Legal Events

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WAP Application withdrawn, taken to be withdrawn or refused ** after publication under section 16(1)