GB2021210A - Brush Seals - Google Patents

Brush Seals

Info

Publication number
GB2021210A
GB2021210A GB7916382A GB7916382A GB2021210A GB 2021210 A GB2021210 A GB 2021210A GB 7916382 A GB7916382 A GB 7916382A GB 7916382 A GB7916382 A GB 7916382A GB 2021210 A GB2021210 A GB 2021210A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
bristles
space
sectional area
cross
brush seals
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
GB7916382A
Other versions
GB2021210B (en
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rolls Royce PLC
Original Assignee
Rolls Royce PLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rolls Royce PLC filed Critical Rolls Royce PLC
Priority to GB7916382A priority Critical patent/GB2021210B/en
Publication of GB2021210A publication Critical patent/GB2021210A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2021210B publication Critical patent/GB2021210B/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/16Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
    • F16J15/32Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with elastic sealings, e.g. O-rings
    • F16J15/3284Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with elastic sealings, e.g. O-rings characterised by their structure; Selection of materials
    • F16J15/3288Filamentary structures, e.g. brush seals

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sealing Devices (AREA)
  • Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)

Abstract

A brush seal comprises a plurality of tightly-packed bristles (3) sandwiched in a space between a pair of axially-spaced annular side-plates (1) and in order to minimise the gaps between the bristles at the outer radius of the seal the cross-sectional area of the space, and/or the bristles is varied, or alternatively, as shown the bristles are formed in an involute shape, and the cross-sectional area of the space is constant at all radii. <IMAGE>
GB7916382A 1978-05-17 1979-05-11 Brush seals Expired GB2021210B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB7916382A GB2021210B (en) 1978-05-17 1979-05-11 Brush seals

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2023078 1978-05-17
GB7916382A GB2021210B (en) 1978-05-17 1979-05-11 Brush seals

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB2021210A true GB2021210A (en) 1979-11-28
GB2021210B GB2021210B (en) 1982-06-23

Family

ID=26254543

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB7916382A Expired GB2021210B (en) 1978-05-17 1979-05-11 Brush seals

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB2021210B (en)

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2483556A1 (en) * 1980-05-31 1981-12-04 Rolls Royce SEALING ASSEMBLY
US4600202A (en) * 1984-08-11 1986-07-15 Mtu Motoren - Und Turbinen-Union Muenchen Gmbh Flexible brush-type seal with layered moving sealing surface
DE3507638A1 (en) * 1985-03-05 1986-09-18 MTU Motoren- und Turbinen-Union München GmbH, 8000 München BRUSH SEAL WITH A SPECIAL ARRANGEMENT OF BRUSH ELEMENTS TO IMPROVE OPERATING BEHAVIOR BY DEFLECTION IN THE PRESSURE DIRECTION
US4696480A (en) * 1985-10-24 1987-09-29 Forsheda Ab Device for removing dirt from a surface, especially a brush sealing device
EP0293140A2 (en) * 1987-05-29 1988-11-30 Cross Manufacturing Company (1938) Limited Brush seals
GB2250790A (en) * 1990-12-12 1992-06-17 Rolls Royce Plc Brush seal
WO1993003299A1 (en) * 1991-08-01 1993-02-18 Cross Manufacturing Company (1938) Limited Brush seal assembly
EP0617216A1 (en) * 1993-03-22 1994-09-28 EG&amp;G SEALOL, INC. Brush seal device having a recessed back plate
WO1998015210A1 (en) * 1996-10-08 1998-04-16 MTU MOTOREN- UND TURBINEN-UNION MüNCHEN GMBH Method and device for producing brush seals
US5758879A (en) * 1991-08-01 1998-06-02 Cross Manufacturing Company (1938) Limited Brush seal assembly
GB2322168A (en) * 1997-02-18 1998-08-19 Europ Gas Turbines Ltd Brush seal and method of manufacture
WO2005103535A1 (en) * 2004-04-23 2005-11-03 Alstom Technology Ltd Leaf seal manufacturing process
US7487588B2 (en) 2004-04-26 2009-02-10 Alstom Technology Ltd. Process for producing leaves for leaf seal
EP2570706A1 (en) * 2011-09-13 2013-03-20 Rolls-Royce plc Brush seal
US8505923B2 (en) 2009-08-31 2013-08-13 Sealeze, A Unit of Jason, Inc. Brush seal with stress and deflection accommodating membrane
US8517673B2 (en) 2009-03-31 2013-08-27 Alstom Technology Ltd. Lamellar seal for a turbomachine
US8585058B2 (en) 2004-04-23 2013-11-19 Alstom Technology Ltd. Leaf seal and method of producing a leaf seal

Cited By (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2483556A1 (en) * 1980-05-31 1981-12-04 Rolls Royce SEALING ASSEMBLY
US4600202A (en) * 1984-08-11 1986-07-15 Mtu Motoren - Und Turbinen-Union Muenchen Gmbh Flexible brush-type seal with layered moving sealing surface
DE3507638A1 (en) * 1985-03-05 1986-09-18 MTU Motoren- und Turbinen-Union München GmbH, 8000 München BRUSH SEAL WITH A SPECIAL ARRANGEMENT OF BRUSH ELEMENTS TO IMPROVE OPERATING BEHAVIOR BY DEFLECTION IN THE PRESSURE DIRECTION
US4696480A (en) * 1985-10-24 1987-09-29 Forsheda Ab Device for removing dirt from a surface, especially a brush sealing device
EP0293140A2 (en) * 1987-05-29 1988-11-30 Cross Manufacturing Company (1938) Limited Brush seals
EP0293140A3 (en) * 1987-05-29 1989-07-26 Cross Manufacturing Company (1938) Limited Brush seals
GB2250790A (en) * 1990-12-12 1992-06-17 Rolls Royce Plc Brush seal
US5174582A (en) * 1990-12-12 1992-12-29 Rolls-Royce Plc Sprung brush seals
GB2250790B (en) * 1990-12-12 1994-04-27 Rolls Royce Plc Brush seal
WO1993003299A1 (en) * 1991-08-01 1993-02-18 Cross Manufacturing Company (1938) Limited Brush seal assembly
US5758879A (en) * 1991-08-01 1998-06-02 Cross Manufacturing Company (1938) Limited Brush seal assembly
EP0617216A1 (en) * 1993-03-22 1994-09-28 EG&amp;G SEALOL, INC. Brush seal device having a recessed back plate
US5401036A (en) * 1993-03-22 1995-03-28 Eg & G Sealol, Inc. Brush seal device having a recessed back plate
WO1998015210A1 (en) * 1996-10-08 1998-04-16 MTU MOTOREN- UND TURBINEN-UNION MüNCHEN GMBH Method and device for producing brush seals
US6120622A (en) * 1996-10-08 2000-09-19 Mtu Motoren- Und Turbinen-Union Muenchen Gmbh Process and arrangement for manufacturing brush-type seals
US6299824B1 (en) 1996-10-08 2001-10-09 Mtu Motoren- Und Turbinen-Union Muenchen Gmbh Process and arrangement for manufacturing brush-type seals
GB2322168A (en) * 1997-02-18 1998-08-19 Europ Gas Turbines Ltd Brush seal and method of manufacture
FR2759757A1 (en) 1997-02-18 1998-08-21 Europ Gas Turbines Ltd BRUSH SEAL AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF
US6079714A (en) * 1997-02-18 2000-06-27 European Gas Turbines Limited Brush seal and method for the manufacture of a brush seal
GB2322168B (en) * 1997-02-18 2001-02-14 Europ Gas Turbines Ltd Brush seal and method for the manufacture of a brush seal
WO2005103535A1 (en) * 2004-04-23 2005-11-03 Alstom Technology Ltd Leaf seal manufacturing process
US7743498B2 (en) 2004-04-23 2010-06-29 Alstom Technology Ltd. Method of processing seals like leaf seals
US8585058B2 (en) 2004-04-23 2013-11-19 Alstom Technology Ltd. Leaf seal and method of producing a leaf seal
US7487588B2 (en) 2004-04-26 2009-02-10 Alstom Technology Ltd. Process for producing leaves for leaf seal
US8517673B2 (en) 2009-03-31 2013-08-27 Alstom Technology Ltd. Lamellar seal for a turbomachine
US8505923B2 (en) 2009-08-31 2013-08-13 Sealeze, A Unit of Jason, Inc. Brush seal with stress and deflection accommodating membrane
EP2570706A1 (en) * 2011-09-13 2013-03-20 Rolls-Royce plc Brush seal

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2021210B (en) 1982-06-23

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 19950511