GB2021141A - Concentrated aqueous surfactant compositions - Google Patents

Concentrated aqueous surfactant compositions

Info

Publication number
GB2021141A
GB2021141A GB7847776A GB7847776A GB2021141A GB 2021141 A GB2021141 A GB 2021141A GB 7847776 A GB7847776 A GB 7847776A GB 7847776 A GB7847776 A GB 7847776A GB 2021141 A GB2021141 A GB 2021141A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
alkyl
sulphonates
sulphates
ether
sulphosuccinates
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
GB7847776A
Other versions
GB2021141B (en
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Solvay Solutions UK Ltd
Original Assignee
Albright and Wilson Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Albright and Wilson Ltd filed Critical Albright and Wilson Ltd
Publication of GB2021141A publication Critical patent/GB2021141A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2021141B publication Critical patent/GB2021141B/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/37—Mixtures of compounds all of which are anionic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
    • C11D17/0008—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties aqueous liquid non soap compositions
    • C11D17/0026—Structured liquid compositions, e.g. liquid crystalline phases or network containing non-Newtonian phase
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/04—Carboxylic acids or salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/04—Carboxylic acids or salts thereof
    • C11D1/06—Ether- or thioether carboxylic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/04—Carboxylic acids or salts thereof
    • C11D1/10—Amino carboxylic acids; Imino carboxylic acids; Fatty acid condensates thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/123—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from carboxylic acids, e.g. sulfosuccinates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/14—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons or mono-alcohols
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/22—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aromatic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/28—Sulfonation products derived from fatty acids or their derivatives, e.g. esters, amides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/29—Sulfates of polyoxyalkylene ethers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/34—Derivatives of acids of phosphorus
    • C11D1/345—Phosphates or phosphites

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

Surfactant mixtures are prepared in a fluid "G" phase of more than 50% concentration, the mixtures comprise different surfactant products selected respectively from at least two of the following classes, that is to say alkyl sulphates, alkyl ether sulphates, olefin sulphonates, alkyl benzene sulphonates, alkyl sulphosuccinates, alkyl ether sulphosuccinates, alkyl sulphosuccinamates, paraffin sulphonates, fatty carboxylates, alkyl ether carboxylates, alkyl phosphates, alkyl ether phosphates, alkyl phenol sulphates, alkyl phenyl ether sulphates, alkyl phenyl ether sulphonates, fatty ester sulphonates, fatty acid sulphonates, acyl sarcosinates and acyl taurides.
GB7847776A 1977-12-09 1978-12-08 Concentrated aqueous surfactant compositions Expired GB2021141B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB828579 1977-12-09

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB2021141A true GB2021141A (en) 1979-11-28
GB2021141B GB2021141B (en) 1982-06-16

Family

ID=9849589

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB7847776A Expired GB2021141B (en) 1977-12-09 1978-12-08 Concentrated aqueous surfactant compositions

Country Status (2)

Country Link
GB (1) GB2021141B (en)
HK (1) HK74087A (en)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0164894A2 (en) * 1984-05-11 1985-12-18 Unilever N.V. Detergent compositions
EP0164895A2 (en) * 1984-05-11 1985-12-18 Unilever N.V. Detergent compositions
EP0208440A2 (en) * 1985-06-21 1987-01-14 Unilever Plc Detergent compositions
US4680143A (en) * 1982-11-16 1987-07-14 Lever Brothers Company Detergent compositions
EP0243927A2 (en) * 1986-05-01 1987-11-04 Kao Corporation Liquid detergent composition
US4839162A (en) * 1987-01-28 1989-06-13 Kao Corporation Cosmetic
WO1991016409A1 (en) * 1990-04-25 1991-10-31 Unilever N.V. Liquid detergent compositions
TR27315A (en) * 1989-09-13 1995-01-12 Unilever Nv Liquid detergents.
EP0673992A2 (en) * 1994-03-23 1995-09-27 Amway Corporation Concentrated liquid glass and window cleaning composition and method of use
GB2329655A (en) * 1997-09-20 1999-03-31 Albright & Wilson Uk Ltd Concentrates for use in structured surfactant drilling fluids
EP2089111B2 (en) † 2006-12-08 2013-09-04 Unilever PLC Process for manufacturing concentrated surfactant compositions

Cited By (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4680143A (en) * 1982-11-16 1987-07-14 Lever Brothers Company Detergent compositions
EP0164894A3 (en) * 1984-05-11 1989-03-15 Unilever Nv Detergent compositions
EP0164895A3 (en) * 1984-05-11 1989-03-15 Unilever Nv Detergent compositions
US4734223A (en) * 1984-05-11 1988-03-29 Lever Brothers Company Detergent compositions
US4734221A (en) * 1984-05-11 1988-03-29 Lever Brothers Company Detergent compositions
EP0164895A2 (en) * 1984-05-11 1985-12-18 Unilever N.V. Detergent compositions
EP0164894A2 (en) * 1984-05-11 1985-12-18 Unilever N.V. Detergent compositions
EP0208440A2 (en) * 1985-06-21 1987-01-14 Unilever Plc Detergent compositions
EP0208440A3 (en) * 1985-06-21 1988-10-12 Unilever Plc Detergent compositions
EP0243927A2 (en) * 1986-05-01 1987-11-04 Kao Corporation Liquid detergent composition
EP0243927A3 (en) * 1986-05-01 1988-08-17 Kao Corporation Liquid detergent composition
US4839162A (en) * 1987-01-28 1989-06-13 Kao Corporation Cosmetic
TR27315A (en) * 1989-09-13 1995-01-12 Unilever Nv Liquid detergents.
WO1991016409A1 (en) * 1990-04-25 1991-10-31 Unilever N.V. Liquid detergent compositions
EP0673992A2 (en) * 1994-03-23 1995-09-27 Amway Corporation Concentrated liquid glass and window cleaning composition and method of use
US5531939A (en) * 1994-03-23 1996-07-02 Amway Corporation Concentrated glass and window cleaning composition and method of use
EP0673992A3 (en) * 1994-03-23 1996-10-23 Amway Corp Concentrated liquid glass and window cleaning composition and method of use.
GB2329655A (en) * 1997-09-20 1999-03-31 Albright & Wilson Uk Ltd Concentrates for use in structured surfactant drilling fluids
GB2329655B (en) * 1997-09-20 1999-09-01 Albright & Wilson Uk Ltd Concentrates for use in structured surfactant drilling fluids
EP2089111B2 (en) † 2006-12-08 2013-09-04 Unilever PLC Process for manufacturing concentrated surfactant compositions

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2021141B (en) 1982-06-16
HK74087A (en) 1987-10-16

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PE20 Patent expired after termination of 20 years

Effective date: 19981207