GB201104346D0 - Thermal energy store - Google Patents

Thermal energy store

Info

Publication number
GB201104346D0
GB201104346D0 GBGB1104346.0A GB201104346A GB201104346D0 GB 201104346 D0 GB201104346 D0 GB 201104346D0 GB 201104346 A GB201104346 A GB 201104346A GB 201104346 D0 GB201104346 D0 GB 201104346D0
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
flow path
fluid flow
thermal energy
cartridges
energy store
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
GBGB1104346.0A
Other versions
GB2489011A (en
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GREEN STRUCTURES Ltd
Original Assignee
GREEN STRUCTURES Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GREEN STRUCTURES Ltd filed Critical GREEN STRUCTURES Ltd
Priority to GB1200659.9A priority Critical patent/GB2489069A/en
Priority to GB1104346.0A priority patent/GB2489011A/en
Publication of GB201104346D0 publication Critical patent/GB201104346D0/en
Priority to GB1322180.9A priority patent/GB2511392A/en
Priority to PCT/GB2012/050557 priority patent/WO2012123738A1/en
Publication of GB2489011A publication Critical patent/GB2489011A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D11/00Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses
    • F24D11/002Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses water heating system
    • F24D11/003Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses water heating system combined with solar energy
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D17/00Domestic hot-water supply systems
    • F24D17/0015Domestic hot-water supply systems using solar energy
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H7/00Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release
    • F24H7/02Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release the released heat being conveyed to a transfer fluid
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D3/00Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D20/00Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
    • F28D20/02Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using latent heat
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D20/00Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
    • F28D20/02Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using latent heat
    • F28D20/021Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using latent heat the latent heat storage material and the heat-exchanging means being enclosed in one container
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D7/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D7/0008Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one medium being in heat conductive contact with the conduits for the other medium
    • F28D7/0016Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one medium being in heat conductive contact with the conduits for the other medium the conduits for one medium or the conduits for both media being bent
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D2220/00Components of central heating installations excluding heat sources
    • F24D2220/08Storage tanks
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D2220/00Components of central heating installations excluding heat sources
    • F24D2220/10Heat storage materials, e.g. phase change materials or static water enclosed in a space
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2303/00Details of devices using other cold materials; Details of devices using cold-storage bodies
    • F25D2303/08Devices using cold storage material, i.e. ice or other freezable liquid
    • F25D2303/082Devices using cold storage material, i.e. ice or other freezable liquid disposed in a cold storage element not forming part of a container for products to be cooled, e.g. ice pack or gel accumulator
    • F25D2303/0822Details of the element
    • F25D2303/08222Shape of the element
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D3/00Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies
    • F25D3/02Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies using ice, e.g. ice-boxes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D1/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
    • F28D1/02Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
    • F28D1/04Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
    • F28D1/047Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag
    • F28D1/0477Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag the conduits being bent in a serpentine or zig-zag
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D20/00Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
    • F28D2020/0004Particular heat storage apparatus
    • F28D2020/0008Particular heat storage apparatus the heat storage material being enclosed in plate-like or laminated elements, e.g. in plates having internal compartments
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D20/00Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
    • F28D2020/0004Particular heat storage apparatus
    • F28D2020/0013Particular heat storage apparatus the heat storage material being enclosed in elements attached to or integral with heat exchange conduits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D20/00Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
    • F28D2020/0004Particular heat storage apparatus
    • F28D2020/0021Particular heat storage apparatus the heat storage material being enclosed in loose or stacked elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D20/00Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
    • F28D2020/0004Particular heat storage apparatus
    • F28D2020/0026Particular heat storage apparatus the heat storage material being enclosed in mobile containers for transporting thermal energy
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D20/00Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
    • F28D2020/0065Details, e.g. particular heat storage tanks, auxiliary members within tanks
    • F28D2020/0078Heat exchanger arrangements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/14Thermal energy storage

Abstract

The thermal energy store 1 comprises a vessel 2 having at least one fluid flow path 3 extending therethrough, wherein the at least one fluid flow path defines at least one cartridge aperture 5 to receive a thermal energy storage cartridge containing a heat storage material. The heat storage material may be a phase change material (PCM). The vessel may include a removable closure to prohibit access to the at least one cartridge aperture. The at least one fluid flow path may comprise a first 3a and second 3b fluid flow path that define a series of tines forming platforms 4 onto which the cartridges are located, the flow paths being used to charge and discharge the PCM contained within the cartridges. The cartridges may comprise plate shaped sealed containers having grooves that are complimentary to the tines. The thermal energy store may be used as part of an electricity generation system that generates electrical power from energy received via the thermal store.
GB1104346.0A 2011-03-15 2011-03-16 Thermal energy store Withdrawn GB2489011A (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1200659.9A GB2489069A (en) 2011-03-16 2011-03-16 Thermal energy store
GB1104346.0A GB2489011A (en) 2011-03-16 2011-03-16 Thermal energy store
GB1322180.9A GB2511392A (en) 2011-03-16 2012-03-14 Thermal energy store
PCT/GB2012/050557 WO2012123738A1 (en) 2011-03-15 2012-03-14 Thermal energy store

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1104346.0A GB2489011A (en) 2011-03-16 2011-03-16 Thermal energy store

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB201104346D0 true GB201104346D0 (en) 2011-04-27
GB2489011A GB2489011A (en) 2012-09-19

Family

ID=43981004

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1200659.9A Withdrawn GB2489069A (en) 2011-03-16 2011-03-16 Thermal energy store
GB1104346.0A Withdrawn GB2489011A (en) 2011-03-15 2011-03-16 Thermal energy store
GB1322180.9A Withdrawn GB2511392A (en) 2011-03-16 2012-03-14 Thermal energy store

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1200659.9A Withdrawn GB2489069A (en) 2011-03-16 2011-03-16 Thermal energy store

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1322180.9A Withdrawn GB2511392A (en) 2011-03-16 2012-03-14 Thermal energy store

Country Status (2)

Country Link
GB (3) GB2489069A (en)
WO (1) WO2012123738A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202012103717U1 (en) * 2012-09-27 2012-12-14 Viessmann Kältetechnik AG Thermal storage for refrigeration systems
GB2514553A (en) * 2013-05-28 2014-12-03 Zero Carbon Future Ltd Improvements in or relating to thermal energy storage
NO339948B1 (en) * 2013-12-20 2017-02-20 Energynest As Thermal energy storage element
PL3025890T3 (en) * 2014-11-27 2018-11-30 Sandvik Mining And Construction Oy Cooling system and method
NO339952B1 (en) 2014-12-19 2017-02-20 Energynest As Thermal energy storage and heat exchanger
NO340371B1 (en) 2014-12-19 2017-04-10 Energynest As HIGH TEMPERATURE THERMAL ENERGY STORAGE, PROCEDURE FOR BUILDING AND PROCEDURE FOR OPERATION OF THIS STOCK
CA2987273A1 (en) 2015-06-12 2016-12-15 University Of Maryland, College Park Comfort units and systems, methods, and devices for use thereof
CN109073327B (en) * 2016-04-22 2020-09-04 三菱电机株式会社 Heat storage and exchange device
DE102016108829A1 (en) * 2016-05-12 2017-11-16 Laurens G. J. Wolters Thermal storage means
FR3064732B1 (en) * 2017-04-03 2019-11-15 Eco-Tech Ceram ERGONOMIC CALORIE / REFRIGERATOR STORAGE DEVICE.
US11384994B2 (en) * 2017-09-25 2022-07-12 Nostromo Ltd. Thermal energy storage array
CN113167547A (en) * 2018-09-25 2021-07-23 诺斯特罗莫有限公司 Fluid flow in thermal storage vessels
CN117280172A (en) * 2021-05-20 2023-12-22 晟淄新能源科技有限公司 Phase change material container
ES1274779Y (en) * 2021-07-01 2021-10-22 Frost Trol S A EXHIBITOR REFRIGERATOR CABINET WITH REFRIGERATION SYSTEM
PL441712A1 (en) * 2022-07-12 2024-01-15 Bogdan Wera Thermal energy storage and method of storing thermal energy
EP4365530A1 (en) * 2022-11-02 2024-05-08 Stühff Maschinen- und Anlagenbau GmbH Memory device

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US5404935A (en) * 1991-05-31 1995-04-11 Beltec International Cabinet-style apparatus for transferring heat to food and cooling food
GB2280746B (en) * 1993-08-06 1998-01-28 Creda Ltd Electric storage heaters
US5644929A (en) * 1994-12-16 1997-07-08 Nippondenso Co., Ltd. Heat regenerating type cooling apparatus
JP2000088297A (en) * 1998-09-17 2000-03-31 Hitachi Ltd Ice heat storage type air-conditioning device and ice heat storage tank
IT1316359B1 (en) * 2000-02-11 2003-04-10 Candy Spa REFRIGERANT GRILL WITH REFRIGERANT PLATE EQUIPPED WITH PLATES
SE516196C2 (en) * 2000-05-31 2001-12-03 Pallet Coller Kb Methods of producing delineation of refrigerated storage compartments and similarly intended wall or panel device and device made according to the method
ITMI20010197U1 (en) * 2001-04-03 2002-10-03 Whirlpool Co DEFROSTING ARRANGEMENT FOR APPLIANCES FOR FROZEN FOOD STORAGE.
DE10240246A1 (en) * 2001-09-05 2003-05-08 Ivonne Eulenstein Heat storage system, for low cost heating system, has cubic shaped loose bulk granulate as latent heat body between heat exchanger elements
US7938170B2 (en) * 2002-09-11 2011-05-10 Webasto Ag Cold or heat accumulator and process for its manufacture
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JP2011021807A (en) * 2009-07-15 2011-02-03 Food Machine Puroje:Kk Heat accumulator and cooling method using the heat accumulator

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2511392A (en) 2014-09-03
GB201322180D0 (en) 2014-01-29
GB2489011A (en) 2012-09-19
GB2489069A (en) 2012-09-19
GB201200659D0 (en) 2012-02-29
WO2012123738A1 (en) 2012-09-20

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
WAP Application withdrawn, taken to be withdrawn or refused ** after publication under section 16(1)