GB2001444A - Measuring permeability of paper - Google Patents
Measuring permeability of paperInfo
- Publication number
- GB2001444A GB2001444A GB7827980A GB7827980A GB2001444A GB 2001444 A GB2001444 A GB 2001444A GB 7827980 A GB7827980 A GB 7827980A GB 7827980 A GB7827980 A GB 7827980A GB 2001444 A GB2001444 A GB 2001444A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- paper
- flow
- air
- measuring
- pressure differential
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
- G01N15/08—Investigating permeability, pore-volume, or surface area of porous materials
- G01N15/082—Investigating permeability by forcing a fluid through a sample
- G01N15/0826—Investigating permeability by forcing a fluid through a sample and measuring fluid flow rate, i.e. permeation rate or pressure change
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/005—Treatment of cigarette paper
- A24C5/007—Perforating
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Measuring Volume Flow (AREA)
Abstract
An instrument for measuring the air permeability of cigarette paper, comprises a paper-clamping head 13, arranged to expose a fixed area of paper (shown dotted) to a flow of pressurised air from an air pump. A pressure meter 14 is arranged to measure the pressure differential across the paper and the air flow is controllable by a valve 2 to enable a predetermined pressure differential to be maintained. The air flow through the paper is permitted to take place via a selected one only of three flow-meters 10, 11, 12 arranged for measuring the flow rate in a low medium or high flow rate range respectively. The arrangement is such that the flow impedance downstream of the tapping point of the pressure transducer is negligible. <IMAGE>
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB7827980A GB2001444B (en) | 1977-07-01 | 1978-06-27 | Instrument for measuring gas permeability |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2762977 | 1977-07-01 | ||
GB7827980A GB2001444B (en) | 1977-07-01 | 1978-06-27 | Instrument for measuring gas permeability |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB2001444A true GB2001444A (en) | 1979-01-31 |
GB2001444B GB2001444B (en) | 1982-04-15 |
Family
ID=26258913
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB7827980A Expired GB2001444B (en) | 1977-07-01 | 1978-06-27 | Instrument for measuring gas permeability |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB2001444B (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2443675A1 (en) * | 1978-12-07 | 1980-07-04 | Philip Morris Inc | POROSITY MEASURING METHOD AND APPARATUS |
DE3209735A1 (en) * | 1981-03-18 | 1982-11-04 | British-American Tobacco Co. Ltd., London | AUTOMATIC DETERMINATION DEVICE FOR THE GAS FLOWING / PRESSURE DROP CHARACTERISTICS OF A GAS PERMEABLE MATERIAL |
EP0096311A2 (en) * | 1982-06-08 | 1983-12-21 | Thomas Josef Heimbach GmbH & Co. | Inspection device for the measurement of the permeability to air of textile material webs |
US4471649A (en) * | 1981-02-20 | 1984-09-18 | British-American Tobacco Company Limited | Permeability monitoring of sheet materials |
GB2140163A (en) * | 1983-05-17 | 1984-11-21 | Coulter Electronics | Porosimeter and methods of assessing porosity |
GB2238134A (en) * | 1989-11-13 | 1991-05-22 | Secr Defence | Fabric tester |
CN112369654A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-02-19 | 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 | Method for eliminating system pressure difference of cigarette ventilation rate detection device |
-
1978
- 1978-06-27 GB GB7827980A patent/GB2001444B/en not_active Expired
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2443675A1 (en) * | 1978-12-07 | 1980-07-04 | Philip Morris Inc | POROSITY MEASURING METHOD AND APPARATUS |
US4471649A (en) * | 1981-02-20 | 1984-09-18 | British-American Tobacco Company Limited | Permeability monitoring of sheet materials |
DE3209735A1 (en) * | 1981-03-18 | 1982-11-04 | British-American Tobacco Co. Ltd., London | AUTOMATIC DETERMINATION DEVICE FOR THE GAS FLOWING / PRESSURE DROP CHARACTERISTICS OF A GAS PERMEABLE MATERIAL |
EP0096311A2 (en) * | 1982-06-08 | 1983-12-21 | Thomas Josef Heimbach GmbH & Co. | Inspection device for the measurement of the permeability to air of textile material webs |
EP0096311A3 (en) * | 1982-06-08 | 1984-10-03 | Thomas Josef Heimbach Gmbh & Co. | Inspection device for the measurement of the permeability to air of textile material webs |
GB2140163A (en) * | 1983-05-17 | 1984-11-21 | Coulter Electronics | Porosimeter and methods of assessing porosity |
GB2238134A (en) * | 1989-11-13 | 1991-05-22 | Secr Defence | Fabric tester |
GB2238134B (en) * | 1989-11-13 | 1993-06-23 | Secr Defence | Fabric tester |
CN112369654A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-02-19 | 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 | Method for eliminating system pressure difference of cigarette ventilation rate detection device |
CN112369654B (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2022-01-25 | 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 | Differential pressure compensation elimination method of cigarette ventilation rate detection device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB2001444B (en) | 1982-04-15 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |