GB191225945A - Improvements in and relating to Internal Combustion Engines. - Google Patents
Improvements in and relating to Internal Combustion Engines.Info
- Publication number
- GB191225945A GB191225945A GB191225945DA GB191225945A GB 191225945 A GB191225945 A GB 191225945A GB 191225945D A GB191225945D A GB 191225945DA GB 191225945 A GB191225945 A GB 191225945A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- shaft
- fixed
- pistons
- cylinder
- arms
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B53/00—Internal-combustion aspects of rotary-piston or oscillating-piston engines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B2730/00—Internal-combustion engines with pistons rotating or oscillating with relation to the housing
- F02B2730/03—Internal-combustion engines with pistons rotating or oscillating with relation to the housing with piston oscillating in a housing or in a space in the form of an annular sector
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydraulic Motors (AREA)
Abstract
25,945. Pernot, L. J. C. J. Nov. 12. Fixed-abutment type; movable-abutment type; cooling parts; packing vanes; working- fluid supply.-A fixed or revolving cylinder engine, working on a four-stroke cycle, has four curved cylinders arranged in pairs in parallel planes; arms carrying the pistons oscillate about a fixed shaft and form guides for sliding pieces which operate cranks on a shaft, which in a fixed-cylinder engine, forms the driving- shaft, or in a revolving-cylinder engine carries a pinion travelling around a central pinion secured to the fixed shaft. In a fixed-cylinder engine shown in Figs. 1 and 2, the casing comprises an outer cylinder 1, an inner cylinder 4 having a sector-shaped opening with walls 5, 6, and end plates 2, 3, the working cylinders 15, 16 being arranged in the annular space thus formed. The arms 9, 10 oscillate about a fixed shaft 7 within the sector-shaped opening. The cranks 22, 24 on the driving-shaft 23 carry the sliding pieces 21, and are set at 180 degrees so that the moving masses are balanced. The inlet and exhaust valves are operated by cams on a shaft 26 driven by a chain 25 from the shaft 23. The chain 25 also drives pumps 29, 30 which circulate a cooling-liquid within the casing, apertures being provided in the casing to permit the circulation. A cooling-jacket may also be provided around the outer casing. Several elements comprising four cylinders may be arranged round the fixed shaft 7 and drive the shaft 23. In the revolving-cylinder engine shown in Fig. 3, the working chambers are each limited by two pistons 40, 42, the four pairs of pistons being connected to four arms 38, 39, 38<1>, 39<1>, each carrying sliding pieces 44 operating cranks 45 on shafts 46, 48 carrying pinions 47, 49, travelling round a central pinion 34 secured to the fixed shaft 33. The valves 55, 56 are operated by arms 54 rocked by rods 53 travelling over cams 52 on the fixed shaft. The cylinders may be of square section, the pistons having packing as shown in Fig. 4. The pistons have a middle cylindrical part 58, on which is an elastic ring 59 open on the side away from the centre of the engine. Angular pieces 62 fill the corners of the piston, those on the side away from the centre of the engine being pressed against the cylinder walls by centrifugal force, and the others by the ring 59.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB191225945T | 1912-11-12 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB191225945A true GB191225945A (en) | 1913-11-12 |
Family
ID=32574794
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB191225945D Expired GB191225945A (en) | 1912-11-12 | 1912-11-12 | Improvements in and relating to Internal Combustion Engines. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB191225945A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5222463A (en) * | 1992-07-23 | 1993-06-29 | Monti Farrell | Oscillating piston engine |
WO2017133281A1 (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2017-08-10 | 李国令 | Rotary engine with variable-speed driven pistons |
-
1912
- 1912-11-12 GB GB191225945D patent/GB191225945A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5222463A (en) * | 1992-07-23 | 1993-06-29 | Monti Farrell | Oscillating piston engine |
WO1994002724A1 (en) * | 1992-07-23 | 1994-02-03 | Monti Farrell | Improved oscillating piston engine |
WO2017133281A1 (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2017-08-10 | 李国令 | Rotary engine with variable-speed driven pistons |
US10890071B2 (en) | 2016-02-01 | 2021-01-12 | Guangzhou Yunshun Mechanic and Electric Co. Ltd. | Rotary engine with its passive piston running at variable speed |
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