GB1603906A - Envelope assemblies - Google Patents

Envelope assemblies Download PDF

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Publication number
GB1603906A
GB1603906A GB22884/78A GB2288478A GB1603906A GB 1603906 A GB1603906 A GB 1603906A GB 22884/78 A GB22884/78 A GB 22884/78A GB 2288478 A GB2288478 A GB 2288478A GB 1603906 A GB1603906 A GB 1603906A
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GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
envelope
insert
line
ply
edge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
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GB22884/78A
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Moore Business Forms Ltd
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Moore Business Forms Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US05/809,922 external-priority patent/US4166539A/en
Priority claimed from US05/835,959 external-priority patent/US4193501A/en
Application filed by Moore Business Forms Ltd filed Critical Moore Business Forms Ltd
Publication of GB1603906A publication Critical patent/GB1603906A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42DBOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D5/00Sheets united without binding to form pads or blocks
    • B42D5/02Form sets
    • B42D5/023Continuous form sets
    • B42D5/025Mailer assemblies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D27/00Envelopes or like essentially-rectangular containers for postal or other purposes having no structural provision for thickness of contents
    • B65D27/32Opening devices incorporated during envelope manufacture
    • B65D27/34Lines of weakness

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
  • Knives (AREA)
  • Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
  • Buffer Packaging (AREA)
  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)

Description

(54) IMPROVEMENTS IN O RRELATING TO ENVELOPE ASSEMBLIES (71) We, MOORE BUSINESS FORMS LIMITED a British company of 75/79 Southwark Street, London SEl OHY do hereby declare the invention, for which we pray that a patent may be granted to us, and the method by which it is to be performed, to be particularly described in and by ihe following staetment: This invention relates generally to a stuffed, sealed envelope assembly of outer plies having an insert freely contained therein and more particularly to such an assembly which simulates a standard folded flap construction and is capable of being opened for exposing the insert for extraction in a manner similar to that of a standard folded flap envelope construction.
Stuffed, sealed envelope assemblies having inserts contained therein are typically opened upon the removal of a tear strip located at one end of the envelope and overlying an end of the insert, the tear strip being defined by superimposed lines of weakening. In several known constructions of this type, the insert is removably attached to the outer envelope plies in some manner and is extracted as the tear strip side of the envelope and a side opposite the tear strip side are grasped and snapped apart whereupon the tear strip is removed and the insert is extracted. Such an envelope construction is shown, for example, in US Patent No. 3 554438.
Other stuffed, sealed envelope constructions have inserts freely disposed therein, i.e.
the insert material is unattached to any portion of the outer envelope plies. Such a construction is disclosed in US Patent No. 4010889 wherein the "free" insert is immobilized by means of chip elements secured to the outer plies in abutting engagement with marginal edges of the insert material but unattached thereto. Other stuffed, sealed envelope constructions having "free" inserts are shown in US Patent No.
3339827 and in US Patent No. 3 777 971, the insert in the former being immobilized through peripheral lines of securement of the outer plies and in the latter by means of embossments provided in an outer envelope ply.
Each of the envelopes of the aforementioned "free" insert constructions has a tear strip at one end overlying an end of the insert and being defined by superimposed lines of weakening so that, upon removal of the tear strip, an end of the insert is exposed for extraction, or the tear strip side and a side opposite thereto may be grasped and snapped apart to facilitate insert extraction.
When extracting the insert in the manner aforementioned, the connecting ties at the lines of perforations connecting the tear strip to the remainder of the envelope must separate upon tear strip removal for the extraction operation to function properly.
However, if these connecting ties are made insufficiently keen during production, a clean separation of the tear strip is not affected. The insert must then be extracted in a manner not intended for such a stuffed, sealed envelope construction which is not only frustrating but may actually result in some destruction of a portion of the insert.
Also, it has been found that the recipients of these stuffed, sealed envelopes may be unaccustomed to following the necessary instructions to "grasp and snap" or to other wise remove the tear strip for opending the envelope and extracting the insert. They may have only experienced receiving the normal top or side opening correspondence envelopes in the mails which are of the standard foldedflap envelope variety wherein the folded, sealed flap of such construction is of course normally peeled apart by the recipient, or a letter opener or finger is inserted through an unsealed portion thereof for tearing along a fold line of the flap.
It is an object of the present invention to provide an improved construction of envelope assembly.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a stuffed, sealed envelope construction which offers the advantages of ease and economy in assembly and permits high speed addressing by computer output printers as a continuous connected series of envelopes while at the same time offers the advantages of ease and simplicity and perhaps less confusion.According to the present invention a stuffed sealed envelope assembly, comprises superimposed front and back plies, adhesive means along marginal edges of the plies to secure said plies together to form an envelope pocket within the assembly, insert material located wfthin said pocket and being removably attached along one edge thereof or unattached to said plies so as to be freely disposed within said pocket, means lying adjacent one of said marginal edges for opening said pocket and exposinug said insert material for extraction therefrom, said means comprising at least one cut line extending through only one of said plies and defining a pocket access opening, said cut line lying near one end of an edge of said insert material, said adhesive means securing said plies together along one marginal edge comprising a line of releasable glue and said cut line partially delimiting a portion of said one ply which may be separated along said insert material edge from the remainder of said one ply the other of said plies being completely devoid of any means facilitating opening of said pocket, whereby said pocket may be opened and said insert material exposed for extraction therefrom as said portion is separated along said insert material edge from said remainder of said one ply upon exertion of a force causing the separation for some, as provided by a folded-flap envelope construction in opening such an envelope for extracting its insert.
An envelope assembly in accordance with the present invention will now be described by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings wherein: Fig. I is a perspective view of a series of connected envelopes constructed in nc- cordance with the present invention with a portion thereof broken away for clarity.
Fig. 2 is a slightly enlarged perspective view of a single envelope assembly separated from the series shown in Fig. 1 and with the feed bands removed, showing the process of opening the envelope in accordance with the invention.
Figs. 3 & 4 are sectional views taken respectively along the lines 3-3 and 4-4 of Fig. 2, Fig. 5 is a view similar to Fig. 2 showing a slight modification thereover, Figs. 6 to 15 are perspective views of other embodiments according to the invention shown at a slightly reduced scale, the envelope assemblies of Figs. 8, 10, 11, 12 and 13 being shown partly broken away for viewing a portion of the insert, Fig. 16 is a perspective view of yet another embodiment according to the invention.
Fig. 17 is a sectional view taken substantially along line 17-17 of Fig. 16, Fig. 18 is a perspective view of still another embodiment according to the invention, and, Figs. 19 to 22 are views qf a further embodiment similar to Figs. 1-4.
Turning now to the drawings, there is shown a continuous series of connected envelopes each generally designated 10 as shown in Fig. 1 constructed similarly in accordance with US Patent No. 4010889 with the exception of the tear strip disclosed therein.
Individual envelope assemblies 10 are constructed of continuous superimposed sheets 11, 12 and 13 having superimposed longitudinal lines 14 of weakening therein near opposite side edges as well as spaced feed holes 15 positioned in removable feed bands 16. They do not define the bands - they are simply located in them.
Superimposed transverse lines 17 of weakening separate the sheets into individual envelope assemblies 10 having lower and uper envelope plies 18 and 19 adhesively secured together along portions of their top and bottom lines 21 of adhesive (Fig. 3) and secured together along the remainder of their periphery via an insert ply 22 as along lines 23 of adhesive (Fig. 4). It should be pointed out that the lower envelope plies are designated 18 and are illustrated as uppermost in the drawings for the sake of clarity. It will be seen that the back of the present stuffed, sealed envelope assembly includes the envelope opening means since the back surface of the envelope simulates a folded flap envelope construction as intended.
A single insert ply 22 is shown disposed within outer envelope plies 18 and 19, although it should be recognised that a plurality of such plies may be so disposed together with one or more return envelopes without departing from the scope of the invention. And, carbon transfer material may be disposed between all or selected portions of the insert parts and plies, or carbonless transfer material may be coated on all or part of the mating surfaces of the insert parts and plies for transferring indicia from upper ply 19 through the assembly.
Plies 22 are constructed from continuous sheet 12 by cutting along longitudinal lines 24 lying just inside lines 14, as well as by cutting along short transverse lines 25 while die-cutting to form cutouts 26 similarly as in the aforementioned US Patent No. 4018 889. Retention chips or elements 27 and 28 are thereby defined in abutting engagement with the shorter side edges and with portions of the longer end edges of the insert ply as shown. Chips 28 remain attached to the respective insert plies and to each other across lines 1-7 of weakening and, sometime during the assembly process, are severed from their respective insert plies along short diagonal cuts 29 which intersect cut lines 24 and 25. The insert plies are therefore rendered completely free from attachment to any portion of the outer plies.
One of the sheets such as 11, from which lower plies 18 are formed, is provided with envelope opening means directly therein for each assembly 10. As clearly shown in Figs. 2 to 5, the means in accordance with one embodiment for opening the envelope and exposing insert 22 for extraction comprises a portion 30 of ply 18 extending along a marginal edge of the envelope.
Portion 30 is delimited by a line 32 of perforations presenting keen connecting ties 33 (shown broken by Figs. 2 and 5), and is further delimited by continuous cut lines 34 extending from opposite ends of line 32 toward marginal edge 31 as shown in Figs.
1 and 2. Alternatively, portion 30 may be defined by a continuous cut line 32a of cut perforations having curved ends as shown in Fig. 5. In this first embodiment, portion 30 is otherwise secured in place to envelope ply 19 along line 21 of adhesive (Fig. 3).
Cut lines 34 are illustrated as slightly curved although they may be straight if desired. And, only one of such cut lines may be provided, the other cut line 34 being replaced by an extension of line 32 of weakening.
It can be seen that lines 32 and 34 of line 32a outline a simulated flap extending along marginal edge 31. Lines 35 are applied by inking or in any other normal manner to the outer surface of ply 18 and extend outwardly from line 32 or 32a so as to simulate, together with the outline of the simulated flap, a folded flap envelope construction of a typical top opening correspondence envelope.
Cuts 34, as well as cuts 321 of line 32a, define access openings as well as lift tabs lying in the same plane at ply 12. Accordingly, the stuffed, sealed envelope assembly may be opened upon insertion of the addressee's thumb or forefinger through any one of these cuts so that, as portion 30 is partly lifted it may be separated along line 32 or 32a, so as to break connecting ties 33 as portion 30 is peeled along this line. It may then be bent upwardly along as shown in Figs. 2 and 5 thereby exposing an edge 36 of the insert.
A portion of the insert adjacent this edge may then be grasped for extraction of the insert similarly as in the manner of a known folded flap correspondence assembly. Alternatively, a letter opener may be inserted through one of the access opendings defined by such cuts to facilitate breaking of the connecting ties as the opener is moved along line 32 or 32a, or to facilitate separation of portion 30 from ply 13 as the opener is moved along top line 21 of adhesive at marginal edge 31. Furthermore, portion 30 may be entirely removed upon simply peeling it away after part of it is grasped through one of the access openings and separated along line 32 as well as along top line 21 of adhesive at marginal edge 31, or the addressee may chose simply to tear portion 30 along edge 31 or elsewhere upon grasping portion 30 through one of cuts 34 or 321.
The envelope constructions of Figs. 2 and 5 are identical except that chip elements 28 underlying portion 30 are secured to both outer plies of the envelope as in Fig. 5 so that the chip elements remain substantially in abutting engagement with insert 22 upon opening of the envelope.
These chip elements 28 underlying portion 30 may be secured only to ply 18, may be solidly connected to ply 18 and only lightly connected (as by fugitive glue) to ply 19, or may be solidly pasted to both plies 18 and 19. With the first two alternatives, these chip elements will be moved away from insert 22 (see Fig. 2) as portion 30 of ply 18 is peeled open. Therefore, with these underlying chip elements out of the way, an even easier extraction process for the insert is made possible without any interference whatsoever from the chip elements.
In another embodiment according to the invention, a stuffed, sealed envelope assembly shown in Fig. 6 has means for opening the envelope and exposing the insert for extraction which comprises a portion 37 of ply 18 delimited by a line 38 of perforations lying closely adjacent marginal edge 31, and further delimited by continuous cuts 39 located at opposite ends of line 38 and extending inwardly of the envelope as shown. Line 38 of perforations likewise contain a series of keen connecting ties 41 except that such line is disposed outwardly of edge 36 of the insert as compared to inwardly thereto as shown in Figs. 2 and 5. Cuts 39 extend away from marginal edge 31, rather than towards it as in Figs. 2 and 5. Furthermore, in the Fig.
6 embodiment, an outline 42 of a simulated flap extending from marginal edge 31 is printed or other wise applied to the outer surface of ply 18 and lines 35 are likewise applied to the exterior surface of ply 18 extending from butline 42 so that, together therewith, the back of a fold flap envelope construction is simulated. Portion 37 of ply 18 in Fig. 6 may lie at least partially within outline 42 and such outline may comprise strippling as shown or lines forming the simulated flap. Also, a line of perforations may be substituted for one or more cuts 39.
Envelope 10a of Fig. 6 may be opened upon insertion of the thumb or forefinger or letter opener through either of cut lines 39, or through a cut 381 of the line of perforations, or through a cut of a line of perforations substituted for cuts 39, to facilitate the breaking of connecting ties 41 as portion 37 is separated along line 38. Of course, portion 37 may be completely removed from the envelope during the opening procedure by simply separating along line 38 and tearing it elsewhere between cuts 39. It should be pointed out that line 38 could lie closer to marginal edge 31 than shown in Fig. 6, and chip elements 28 underlying portion 37 could be attached thereto so as to be moved out of abutting engagement with insert 22 as position 37 is separated. Alternatively, line 38 could be eliminated and lines 39 extended to edge 31.Plies 18 and 19 would then be secured together at edge 31 along line 22 of fugitive (releasable) glue thereby facilitating easy separation of the plies along edge 31, and, with chip elements 28 lightly secured to ply 19 and more firmly secured to ply 18, the chips will be removed upon separation of 37, similarly as shown in Fig. 2.
In accordance with another embodiment of the invention, a stuffed sealed envelope assembly 10b is illustrated in Fig. 7 and is constructed in the same manner as all other embodiments except that the means for opening the envelope and exposing the insert comprises a tear strip 43 delimited by a pair of spaced lines 44 of perforations with cut lines 45 connecting lines 44 and located at opposite ends thereof. This tear strip overlies top edge 36 of the insert so that, as it is peeled away as shown in Fig.
7, edge 36 is exposed for removal of the insert, and similarly, as in the Fig. 6 embodiment, tear strip 43 could lie closet than shown to marginal edge 31 of the envelope so that chips 28 would more fully underlie this tear strip and be connected thereto. Removal of the tear strip would accordingly remove chip elements 28 so as to avoid any possible interference presented by such ship elements remaining connected to the other envelope ply during the extraction procedure, similarly as in the Fig. 2 embodiment. Short lines of perforations may be provided in lieu of cuts 45. Alternatively, tear line 14 lying adjacent edge 31 could be eliminated and lines 45 extended to edge 31.Plies 18 and 19 would then be fugitively (releasably) secured together along edge 31 with chips 28 secured lightly to ply 19 and move firmly to ply 18 so as to be removed upon separation (as in Fig. 2) of strip 43.
Stuffed, sealed envelope assemblies loc through 10j are respectively shown in Figs.
8 through 15, and are each constructed in the same manner as the aforedescribed embodiments except that the means for opening the envelope and exposing the insert varies slightly for each construction.
Envelope assembly 10c of Fig. 8 is provided with a line 47' of perforations adjacent marginal edge 31 of the envelope. The line is defined by a series of cuts 47' with connecting ties 47 lying therebetween. and line 46 is made to lie slightly outwardly of edge 36 of the insert. An outline of a simulated flap defined by application of lines 48 and 49 to the outer surface of ply 18 extends along marginal edge 31 and surrounds line 46 of perforations. Lines 49 may be straight as shown or curved, if desired, and lines 35 may also be applied to the outer surface of the envelope in any normal manner so as to simulate together with lines 48 and 49 a folded flap envelope construction.In opening envelope assembly 10c, an opener such as the addressee's thumb or forefinger or a letter opener, is inserted through one of the cuts 461 for breaking connecting ties 47 or for otherwise tearing the envelope along marginal edge 31. The insert is therefore exposed and may be easily extracted through the opening presented upon separation of the envelope in such fashion. It can be seen that assembly 10c is similar to envelope assembly 10a except that cuts 39 are eliminated in Fig. 8.
Envelope assembly 10d of Fig. 9 is substantially the same as the envelope 10 construction except that a separable side portion 51 is provided in lieu of a separable top portion. This side portion lies along a side marginal edge 52 of the envelope assembly and is delimited by a line 53 of perforations which is partially curved so as to outline a simulated envelope flap.
Lines 54, 55 and 56 are applied to the same outer surface of assembly 10d so as to scimulate together with line 53 a folded flap side opening envelope construction. Envelope 10d is opened in the exact same manner as envelope 10 described with reference to Figs.
2 and 5. Retention chips 28 may be secured to portion 51 so as to be moved away from insert 22 upon separation of portion 51, and line 53 may be continuously curved, partially curved as shown with straight lines or may be all straight lines defined by a combination of perforations or cuts so long as cuts such as 531 are defined as access openings.
Envelope assembly 10e shown in Fig. 10 has a plurality of spaced short diagonal cuts or perforations 57 lying in one direction along marginal edge 31, and a plurality of shorter diagonal cuts 58 lying in an opposite direction in portions 59 lying between adjacent cuts 57. An opener such as the addressee's thumb or forefinger, or a letter opener, may be inserted through one of the cuts 57 defining access openings for tearing portions 59 of this outer envelope ply along cuts 57 and 58.
The insert is therefore exposed for extraction upon each tearing. Lines 48, 49 and 35 may be applied as in any normal manner to the same outer surface of the envelope so as to together simulate a folded flap envelope construction.
Stuffed, sealed envelope assembly 10f of Fig. 11 is quite silimar to envelope 10b of Fig. 7. A tear strip is provided in an exterior ply of the envelope assembly, such tear strip lying along marginal edge 31 and overlying edge 36 of the insert. The tear strip is delimited by a pair of spaced parallel lines 61 of perforations having substantially V-shaped lines 62 of perforations at opposite ends thereof. Lines 61 and 62 of perforations define cuts with intervening connecting ties, and such cuts defining access openings through which the operator's thumb or forefinger or a letter opener may be inserted for separating the tear strip along lines 61 and 62, or along marginal edge 31 if desired.Short lines 63 extending from marginal edge 31 and merging with parts of lines 62 are applied to the outer surface of envelope ply 18 for the purpose of outlining together with one of lines 61 a simulated envelope flap. Fold lines 35 are likewise applied to the same outer surface of the envelope so as to give the impression of a folded flap envelope construction as described with reference to .he other embodiments.
Envelope assembly 10g of Fig. 12 is similar to that of Fig. 11 except for the shape of its tear strip 63. Such a strip is disposed along marginal edge 31 and overlies edge 36 of the insert, and is delimited by a pair of lines 64 of perforations connected at opposite ends by curved lines 65 of perforations. All lines of perforations have cuts with intervening connecting ties, the cuts providing access openings for the insertion of a letter opener or some other object such as the operator's finger for facili tatting removal of the tear strip along its lines of perforations, or for otherwise tearing the envelope along marginal edge 31 or elsewhere.The tear strip is contained at least in part within lines 66 and lines 67 applied to the envelope for outlining a simulated flap, and other fold lines 35 are likewise applied to the envelope for the sane purpose as intended with respect to the other described embodiments.
Envelope assembly 1 Oh of Fig. 13 is provided with a line 68 of perforations lying along marginal edge 31 slightly inwardly of marginal edge 36 of the insert or just outwardly thereof, if desired, and circular openings 69 are provided in this same outer ply of the envelope at opposite ends of line 68. Such openings 69 therefore provide access openings for a letter opener or some other object such as the operator's finger to facilitate opening of the envelope as it is separated along line 68 or along some other portion of the envelope as, for example, at marginal edge 31. Line 68 and openings 69 are contained within line 71 and 72 applied to the outer surface of the envelope for outlining a simulated envelope flap. Fold lines 35 are again applied to the envelope for the same purpose as before.
Envelope assembly 10i of Fig. 14 is similar to envelope 10 of Figs. 2 or 5 except that separable portion 73 is larger by comparison and is defined by straight lines 74 and 75 of perforations. The envelope may be otherwise opened for exposing the insert for extraction similarly as described for envelope 10.
Fig. 15 discloses a stuffed, sealed envelope assembly 10j as having cuts 76 extending inwardly from marginal edge 31 and together with a line 77 applied to the surface of this ply, outline a simulated envelope flap. Cuts 76 define access openings for the insertion of the operator's finger, a letter opener or some other opening object so that portion 78 of this envelope may be separated by tearing between cuts 76 and perhaps along edge 31. Various combinations of straight andlor curved lines of perforations outlining portion 78 may be used in this embodiment and in any of the other aforedescribed embodiments wherein such lines outline a simulated envelope.
Figs. 16 and 17 illustrate another means for opening the envelope and exposing the insert material for extraction therefrom.
The envelope assembly is constructed with a free insert as described hereinabove, except that such means comprise a removable tear strip 79 defined by superimposed lines 81 and 82 provided in outer plies 18 and 19 between marginal edge 83 and edge 24 of the insert lying adjacent thereto. As can be seen in Fig. 17, lines 81 and 82 actually lie inwardly of glue lines 23 at marginal edge 31 and slightly outwardly of the adjacent insert edge 24. The outer surface of ply 18 is provided with an outline 84 of a simulated folded flap with lines 35 simulating other flap folds so that together the envelope assimilates a folded flap envelope construction.
The envelope can be opened for exposing the insert for extraction by simply removing the tear strip. The addressee may then separate the plies, reach in and extract the freely held insert.
An additional removable tear strip 85 defined by superimposed lines 86 and 87 nsay likewise be provided if desired for opening the envelope and exposing the insert for extraction along a different edge of the envelope. Lines 86 and 87 lie between marginal edge 88 and the adjacent insert edge 24, preferably inwardly of the glue lines 23 at edge 88 and slightly outwardly of adjacent edge 24.
Fig. 18 shows another embodiment of the invention which is a combination of the envelope constructions of Figs. 15 and 16. Hence, cut lines 76 of Fig. 15 as well as tear strips 79 and 85 of Fig. 16 are pro vided in this construction for providing optional means for opening the envelope and exposing the insert for extraction. Also, it should be pointed out that such an optional opening and exposing feature of Fig. 16 (having one or two tear strips) may be provided for any of the aforedescribed embodiments so that any one of the enve lope constructions may be opened for ex posing the insert for extraction in the same manner as a standard folded-flap envelope construction wherein one side of the envelope is torn off, or the finger of a letter opener is inserted in an unglued opening at the folded flap.
Other constructions of stuffed sealed en velopes other than shown in Fig. 1 may utilize the simulated flaps. Thus, referring to Fig. 19, which is a view of a further embodiment similar to that shown in Fig.
1, there is shown a continuous series of connected envelopes each generally desig nated 100 constructed of continuous super imposed sheets 101, 102, and 103 with sheets 101 and 103 having superimposed longitudinal lines 104 of weakening therein near opposite side edges as well as spaced feed holes 105 defining feed bands 106 removable along lines 104. Superimposed transverse lines 107 of weakening separate the outer sheets into individual envelope assemblies having lower and upper envelope plies 108 and 109 adhesively secured to gether along opposite sides by lines 111 of adhesive (Fig. 21) and adhesively secured together along the remainder of the peri phery partially via insert sheet 113 as along lines 112 of adhesive (Fig. 22).It should be observed that the lower envelope plies are designated 108 and are illustrated as uppermost in the drawings to facilitate the description.
Insert sheets 113 are formed from ply 102 by appropriate diecuts along three sides to form free insert edges 114, 115 and 116.
The remaining edge of the insert is adhe sively secured as at 112 to the outer envelope plies and is rendered removable therefrom along line 117 of weakening presenting sub stantially weak connecting ties for immo bilizing the insert in place during the enve lope processing operation. Additional insert sheets, or other insert material in the form of a return envelope or envelopes, may be similarly contained within outer plies 108 and 109 without departing from the scope of the present invention. Carbon transfer material may be disposed between all or selected portions of the insert parts and plies, or carbonless transfer material may be coated on all or part of the mating surfaces on the insert parts or plies for transferring indicia from upper play 109 to the assembly.
Plies 108 of each assembly are provided with means for opening the envelope and exposing the insert for extraction, with such means together with other indicia being applied to the outer surface of each ply 108 giving each envelope 100 the appearance of a folded flap envelope. Such means comprises a portion 120 of play 128 (Fig.
20) extending along a marginal edge 18 of the envelope. Portion 120 is delimited by a line 119 of perforations presenting keen connecting ties 121 (Fig. 20) and is further delimted by continuous cut lines 122 extending from opposite ends of line 119 toward marginal edge 118 as shown in Figs. 19 & 20. Alternatively, portion 120 may be delimited by a continuous line 123 of perforations having curved ends similar to that shown in Fig. 5. Portions 120 of Fig. 20 are otherwise secured in place with the outer ply 109 along line 112 of adhesive (Fig. 22). Cut lines 122 are illustrated as slightly curved although they may be straight if desired. Only one of such cut lines may be provided, the other cut line 122 being replaced by an extension of line 119 of weakening.
It will be apparent that the constructions of simulated flap as shown in Figs. 5 to 18 may be combined with the construction of stuffed sealed envelope as shown in Fig.
19.
From the foregoing it can be seen that a stuffed, sealed envelope assembly is constructed in such a manner as to give the appearance of a folded flap envelope construction. However, at the same time, the present envelope assembly is of the stuffed, sealed variety which facilitates easy and unobstructed extraction of the insert because it is unattached within the envelope and no resistance to easy extraction is therefore offered as by connecting ties in those assemblies wherein the inserts are secured in place in some manner. A simulated flap is separated along its line of weakening to thereby open the envelope and expose the insert for extraction. This simulated flap may be partially or totally separated from the envelope or it may be torn along a marginal edge of the envelope for example with a letter opener. Alternative constructions likewise permit easy access to the insert as the envelope is opened upon sepa ration along a line of perforations or other weakened line or upon removal of a tear strip delimited by a pair of spaced lines of weakening.
Since the present envelope assembly is not opened by a "grasp and snap" action or by otherwise removing a tear strip including a portion of both plies and overlying an end of the insert, as by folding the envelope outwardly of a side of the insert and over an opposite side thereof, those insert retention elements lying between lines 14 and 24 may be made more narrow as compared to that shown in other stuffed, sealed envelope assemblies. The insert may therefore be made wider or the envelope more narrow for the same sized insert as before, with a censequent saving in cost of materials.
Obviously, many modifications and variations of the invention are possible in the light of the above teachings. It is therefore to be understood that within the scope of the appended claims the invention may be practised otherwise than as specifically described.
WHAT WE CLAIM IS: 1. A stuffed sealed envelope assembly, comprising superimposed front and back plies, adhesive means along marginal edges of the plies to secure said plies together to form an envelope pocket within the assembly, insert material located within said pocket and being removably attached along one edge thereof or unattached to said plies so as to be freely disposed within said pocket, means lying adjacent one of said marginal edges for opening said pocket and exposing said insert material for extraction therefrom, said means comprising at least one cut line extending through only one of said plies and defining a pocket access opening, said cut line lying near one end of an edge of said insert material, said adhesive means securing said plies together along one marginal edge comprising a line of releasable glue and said cut line partialy delimiting a portion of said one ply which may be separated along said insert mtaerial edge from the remainder of said one ply the other of said plies being completely devoid of any means facilitating opening of said pocket, whereby said pocket may be opened and said insert material exposed for extraction therefrom as said portion is separated along said insert material edge from said remainder of said one ply upon exertion of a force causing the separation.
2. The envelope assembly according to claim 1, wherein said means of opening and exposing comprise a plurality of perforations including said cut line, at least said perforations extending along said one marginal edge, said perforations extending through said one ply and defining pocket access openings, said perforations lying along said insert material edge between oposite ends thereof, and said perforations permitting said portion to be separated from said remainder of said one ply whereby said pocket may be opened and said insert material exposed for extraction therefrom as said portion is separated between said perforations from said remainder of said one ply upon exertion of a force causing the separation.
3. The envelope assembly according to claim 1 or 2 wherein a fold flap line is applied to said outer surface of said one ply and defines portion of said simulated fold flap outline.
4. The envelope assembly according to claim 1 and 2 wherein said means for opening and exposing comprises a first line cf perforations including said cut line and lying along said one marginal edge between opposite ends of said insert edge, said first line of perforations being oriented to outline the simulated fold flap, and said flap lines extending away from said simulated flap outline.
5. The envelope assembly according to claim 4, wherein a second line of perforations extends through only said one ply and lies along said one marginal edge, said first and second lines of perforations together defining a tear strip which, when removed, exposes said insert edge for extraction.
6. The envelope assembly according to claim 3, wherein said means for opening and exposing comprises a pair of spaced cut lines extending through only said one ply and lying along said one marginal edge at opposite ends of said insert edge, said cut lines being oriented to outline part of the simulated fold flap, a fold flap line applied to said outer surface of said one ply defining the remainder of said simulated fold flap outline, and said flap lines extending away from said simulated flap outline.
7. The envelope assembly substantially as herebeforein described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
**WARNING** end of DESC field may overlap start of CLMS **.

Claims (7)

**WARNING** start of CLMS field may overlap end of DESC **. ration along a line of perforations or other weakened line or upon removal of a tear strip delimited by a pair of spaced lines of weakening. Since the present envelope assembly is not opened by a "grasp and snap" action or by otherwise removing a tear strip including a portion of both plies and overlying an end of the insert, as by folding the envelope outwardly of a side of the insert and over an opposite side thereof, those insert retention elements lying between lines 14 and 24 may be made more narrow as compared to that shown in other stuffed, sealed envelope assemblies. The insert may therefore be made wider or the envelope more narrow for the same sized insert as before, with a censequent saving in cost of materials. Obviously, many modifications and variations of the invention are possible in the light of the above teachings. It is therefore to be understood that within the scope of the appended claims the invention may be practised otherwise than as specifically described. WHAT WE CLAIM IS:
1. A stuffed sealed envelope assembly, comprising superimposed front and back plies, adhesive means along marginal edges of the plies to secure said plies together to form an envelope pocket within the assembly, insert material located within said pocket and being removably attached along one edge thereof or unattached to said plies so as to be freely disposed within said pocket, means lying adjacent one of said marginal edges for opening said pocket and exposing said insert material for extraction therefrom, said means comprising at least one cut line extending through only one of said plies and defining a pocket access opening, said cut line lying near one end of an edge of said insert material, said adhesive means securing said plies together along one marginal edge comprising a line of releasable glue and said cut line partialy delimiting a portion of said one ply which may be separated along said insert mtaerial edge from the remainder of said one ply the other of said plies being completely devoid of any means facilitating opening of said pocket, whereby said pocket may be opened and said insert material exposed for extraction therefrom as said portion is separated along said insert material edge from said remainder of said one ply upon exertion of a force causing the separation.
2. The envelope assembly according to claim 1, wherein said means of opening and exposing comprise a plurality of perforations including said cut line, at least said perforations extending along said one marginal edge, said perforations extending through said one ply and defining pocket access openings, said perforations lying along said insert material edge between oposite ends thereof, and said perforations permitting said portion to be separated from said remainder of said one ply whereby said pocket may be opened and said insert material exposed for extraction therefrom as said portion is separated between said perforations from said remainder of said one ply upon exertion of a force causing the separation.
3. The envelope assembly according to claim 1 or 2 wherein a fold flap line is applied to said outer surface of said one ply and defines portion of said simulated fold flap outline.
4. The envelope assembly according to claim 1 and 2 wherein said means for opening and exposing comprises a first line cf perforations including said cut line and lying along said one marginal edge between opposite ends of said insert edge, said first line of perforations being oriented to outline the simulated fold flap, and said flap lines extending away from said simulated flap outline.
5. The envelope assembly according to claim 4, wherein a second line of perforations extends through only said one ply and lies along said one marginal edge, said first and second lines of perforations together defining a tear strip which, when removed, exposes said insert edge for extraction.
6. The envelope assembly according to claim 3, wherein said means for opening and exposing comprises a pair of spaced cut lines extending through only said one ply and lying along said one marginal edge at opposite ends of said insert edge, said cut lines being oriented to outline part of the simulated fold flap, a fold flap line applied to said outer surface of said one ply defining the remainder of said simulated fold flap outline, and said flap lines extending away from said simulated flap outline.
7. The envelope assembly substantially as herebeforein described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
GB22884/78A 1977-06-24 1978-05-26 Envelope assemblies Expired GB1603906A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US05/809,922 US4166539A (en) 1977-06-24 1977-06-24 Envelope assembly
US05/835,959 US4193501A (en) 1977-09-23 1977-09-23 Envelope assembly

Publications (1)

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GB1603906A true GB1603906A (en) 1981-12-02

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB22884/78A Expired GB1603906A (en) 1977-06-24 1978-05-26 Envelope assemblies

Country Status (15)

Country Link
AU (1) AU3729378A (en)
DE (1) DE2827260A1 (en)
DK (1) DK284178A (en)
ES (2) ES247434Y (en)
FI (1) FI781921A (en)
FR (1) FR2395196A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1603906A (en)
GR (1) GR64546B (en)
IT (1) IT7812678A0 (en)
LU (1) LU79843A1 (en)
NL (1) NL7806708A (en)
NO (1) NO782195L (en)
NZ (1) NZ187486A (en)
PT (1) PT68169A (en)
SE (1) SE7806680L (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GR66515B (en) * 1978-04-11 1981-03-24 Moore Business Forms Inc
EP0699544B1 (en) * 1994-08-29 1999-10-27 Danel Services C-folding of a three sheeted letter card

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR19194E (en) * 1914-11-04 Georges Boivin Devices for opening or tearing letter envelopes without any instrument
DE159599C (en) *
FR474636A (en) * 1914-07-03 1915-03-02 Cyro Masetti Opening system for envelopes, boxes and the like made of paper, cardboard, metal foil or any other material
US2828065A (en) * 1954-08-27 1958-03-25 Us Envelope Co Quick opening construction for window envelopes
US3051371A (en) * 1960-05-19 1962-08-28 Harold R Day Envelopes
US3297235A (en) * 1964-10-19 1967-01-10 Jftj Corp Easy-open envelope
US3620441A (en) * 1969-09-26 1971-11-16 Daniel T Robbins Envelope
US3652008A (en) * 1970-11-27 1972-03-28 Computing & Software Inc Envelope

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES247434U (en) 1980-11-01
NZ187486A (en) 1981-05-01
ES251274Y (en) 1982-01-01
DE2827260A1 (en) 1979-01-04
IT7812678A0 (en) 1978-06-23
LU79843A1 (en) 1978-12-07
SE7806680L (en) 1978-12-25
FR2395196A1 (en) 1979-01-19
FI781921A (en) 1978-12-25
ES251274U (en) 1981-08-01
PT68169A (en) 1978-07-01
NO782195L (en) 1978-12-28
ES247434Y (en) 1981-04-01
GR64546B (en) 1980-04-12
DK284178A (en) 1978-12-25
NL7806708A (en) 1978-12-28
AU3729378A (en) 1980-01-03

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