GB1596632A - Filled paper - Google Patents
Filled paper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB1596632A GB1596632A GB3155/77A GB315577A GB1596632A GB 1596632 A GB1596632 A GB 1596632A GB 3155/77 A GB3155/77 A GB 3155/77A GB 315577 A GB315577 A GB 315577A GB 1596632 A GB1596632 A GB 1596632A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- machine
- alum
- per cent
- added
- acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 241000276489 Merlangius merlangus Species 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011436 cob Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-{[2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(phosphanyloxy)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-3-phosphanyloxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1C(C(O)=O)C(P)C(O)C(O)C1OC1C(C(O)=O)OC(OP)C(O)C1O FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940072056 alginate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008233 hard water Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008234 soft water Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/62—Rosin; Derivatives thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/63—Inorganic compounds
- D21H17/66—Salts, e.g. alums
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/63—Inorganic compounds
- D21H17/67—Water-insoluble compounds, e.g. fillers, pigments
- D21H17/675—Oxides, hydroxides or carbonates
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H23/00—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
Priority Applications (20)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB3155/77A GB1596632A (en) | 1977-01-26 | 1977-01-26 | Filled paper |
| DK30478A DK30478A (da) | 1977-01-26 | 1978-01-20 | Fremgangsmaade til fremstilling af papir |
| BE184558A BE863218A (fr) | 1977-01-26 | 1978-01-23 | Papier charge |
| IE146/78A IE46377B1 (en) | 1977-01-26 | 1978-01-23 | Filled paper |
| IL53882A IL53882A (en) | 1977-01-26 | 1978-01-24 | Process for manufacture of paper containing an acid-reactive filler and filled paper obtained thereby |
| NL7800825A NL7800825A (nl) | 1977-01-26 | 1978-01-24 | Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van papier met vulstof. |
| FI780214A FI780214A7 (fi) | 1977-01-26 | 1978-01-24 | Fyllt papper |
| CA295,618A CA1075944A (en) | 1977-01-26 | 1978-01-25 | Filled paper |
| FR7801991A FR2378895A1 (fr) | 1977-01-26 | 1978-01-25 | Nouveau procede de fabrication de papier charge et papier ainsi obtenu |
| GR55272A GR72111B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1977-01-26 | 1978-01-25 | |
| SE7800904A SE7800904L (sv) | 1977-01-26 | 1978-01-25 | Pappersfyllning |
| BR7800450A BR7800450A (pt) | 1977-01-26 | 1978-01-25 | Processo de fabricacao de papel |
| IT47788/78A IT1103878B (it) | 1977-01-26 | 1978-01-25 | Procedimento per la fabbricazione di carta contenente una carica acido reattiva e prodotto ottenuto |
| NO780268A NO780268L (no) | 1977-01-26 | 1978-01-25 | Fremgangsmaate for fremstilling av fylt og limt papir |
| ZA00780491A ZA78491B (en) | 1977-01-26 | 1978-01-26 | Filled paper |
| MX172201A MX148457A (es) | 1977-01-26 | 1978-01-26 | Procedimiento mejorado para la fabricacion de papel que contiene un relleno de carbonato de calcio |
| DE19782803398 DE2803398A1 (de) | 1977-01-26 | 1978-01-26 | Papierherstellungsverfahren und das dabei erhaltene produkt |
| TR20043A TR20043A (tr) | 1977-01-26 | 1978-01-26 | Dolgulu kagit |
| ES466384A ES466384A1 (es) | 1977-01-26 | 1978-01-26 | Un procedimiento para fabricar papel. |
| RO7893017D RO74134A (ro) | 1977-01-26 | 1978-01-26 | Procedeu pentru obtinerea hirtiei |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB3155/77A GB1596632A (en) | 1977-01-26 | 1977-01-26 | Filled paper |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1596632A true GB1596632A (en) | 1981-08-26 |
Family
ID=9752989
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB3155/77A Expired GB1596632A (en) | 1977-01-26 | 1977-01-26 | Filled paper |
Country Status (20)
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4911790A (en) * | 1987-01-09 | 1990-03-27 | Stfi | Paper production |
| RU2130985C1 (ru) * | 1998-06-24 | 1999-05-27 | Институт химии Коми научного центра Уральского отделения РАН | Способ изготовления бумажной массы |
-
1977
- 1977-01-26 GB GB3155/77A patent/GB1596632A/en not_active Expired
-
1978
- 1978-01-20 DK DK30478A patent/DK30478A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1978-01-23 IE IE146/78A patent/IE46377B1/en unknown
- 1978-01-23 BE BE184558A patent/BE863218A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-01-24 NL NL7800825A patent/NL7800825A/xx active Search and Examination
- 1978-01-24 IL IL53882A patent/IL53882A/xx unknown
- 1978-01-24 FI FI780214A patent/FI780214A7/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1978-01-25 FR FR7801991A patent/FR2378895A1/fr active Granted
- 1978-01-25 SE SE7800904A patent/SE7800904L/xx unknown
- 1978-01-25 NO NO780268A patent/NO780268L/no unknown
- 1978-01-25 IT IT47788/78A patent/IT1103878B/it active
- 1978-01-25 BR BR7800450A patent/BR7800450A/pt unknown
- 1978-01-25 CA CA295,618A patent/CA1075944A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-01-25 GR GR55272A patent/GR72111B/el unknown
- 1978-01-26 TR TR20043A patent/TR20043A/xx unknown
- 1978-01-26 RO RO7893017D patent/RO74134A/ro unknown
- 1978-01-26 ES ES466384A patent/ES466384A1/es not_active Expired
- 1978-01-26 MX MX172201A patent/MX148457A/es unknown
- 1978-01-26 DE DE19782803398 patent/DE2803398A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1978-01-26 ZA ZA00780491A patent/ZA78491B/xx unknown
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4911790A (en) * | 1987-01-09 | 1990-03-27 | Stfi | Paper production |
| RU2130985C1 (ru) * | 1998-06-24 | 1999-05-27 | Институт химии Коми научного центра Уральского отделения РАН | Способ изготовления бумажной массы |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IE46377B1 (en) | 1983-05-18 |
| NO780268L (no) | 1978-07-27 |
| DK30478A (da) | 1978-07-27 |
| NL7800825A (nl) | 1978-07-28 |
| IL53882A0 (en) | 1978-04-30 |
| IT1103878B (it) | 1985-10-14 |
| BR7800450A (pt) | 1978-09-26 |
| IL53882A (en) | 1981-02-27 |
| FI780214A7 (fi) | 1978-07-27 |
| IE780146L (en) | 1978-07-26 |
| SE7800904L (sv) | 1978-07-27 |
| GR72111B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1983-09-14 |
| ZA78491B (en) | 1979-09-26 |
| ES466384A1 (es) | 1978-10-01 |
| DE2803398A1 (de) | 1978-07-27 |
| TR20043A (tr) | 1980-07-02 |
| RO74134A (ro) | 1981-06-22 |
| CA1075944A (en) | 1980-04-22 |
| FR2378895A1 (fr) | 1978-08-25 |
| BE863218A (fr) | 1978-07-24 |
| MX148457A (es) | 1983-04-25 |
| IT7847788A0 (it) | 1978-01-25 |
| FR2378895B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1983-06-17 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |