GB1537147A - Paper size-press dyeing or optical brightening process - Google Patents
Paper size-press dyeing or optical brightening processInfo
- Publication number
- GB1537147A GB1537147A GB8460/76A GB846076A GB1537147A GB 1537147 A GB1537147 A GB 1537147A GB 8460/76 A GB8460/76 A GB 8460/76A GB 846076 A GB846076 A GB 846076A GB 1537147 A GB1537147 A GB 1537147A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- press
- alkenyl
- integer
- compound
- paper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
- D21H21/14—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
- D21H21/28—Colorants ; Pigments or opacifying agents
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
- D21H21/14—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
- D21H21/30—Luminescent or fluorescent substances, e.g. for optical bleaching
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
1537147 Dyeing; brightening and sizing paper SANDOZ Ltd 3 March 1976 [6 March 1975 18 July 1975] 08460/76 Headings D1B DIP and D2B Dyed or optically brightened paper is obtained by forming pre-sized paper stock into a sheet which is passed into a press to remove water, the sheet is dried in a pre-size-press dryer and then further sized and dyed or optically brightened in a size press the resulting sheet being dried in a post-size-press dryer, there being added to the paper prior to the pre-size-press dryer a compound or mixture of compounds (a) of formula: in which R is C 8-22 alkyl, C 8-22 alkanoyl, C 8-22 alkenyl, C 8-22 alkenoyl, unsubstituted phenyl, phenyl substituted with I or 2 C 1-9 alkyl groups, unsubstituted naphthyl or naphthyl substituted with I or 2 C 1-9 alkyl groups, X is -O- or -NH-, with the proviso that X is -NH- only when R is alkenyl or alkkenoyl, one of the R 1 's in each unit is hydrogen and the other is hydrogen or methyl, m is an integer 5 to 130 and the block contains 5 to 80 ethyleneoxy and 0 to 50 propyleneoxy units per molecule, and/or a compound or mixture of compounds (b) of formula: in which R 2 is C 10-20 alkyl, C 10-20 alkenyl, 2-hydroxy-3 (C 10-20 alkoxy-n-propyl, 2-hydroxy-3-(C 10-20 ) alkenoxy-n-propyl, C 10-20 -alkanoyl, or C 10-20 alkenoyl, Z is 0 or an integer 1 to 5, m is an integer 2-6, which compound is unsubstituted or N-oxyalkylated with 1 to 80 alkyleneoxy units selected from ethyleneoxy and propyleneoxy units and is in free base, acid addition salt or quaternary ammonium form, and/or of formula: in which R 3 is C 9-9 alkyl or C 9-19 alkenyl and Y is 0 or an integer 1 to 4, which compound is unsubstituted or N-oxyalkylated with 1 to 80 ethyleneoxy or propyleneoxy units and is in free base, acid addition salt or quaternary ammonium salt form. The compounds as above are used in quantities of 0.01 to 1% by weight based on the dry weight of pre-sized paper, aqueous application liquors having a pH value of 4.5 to 8. Direct and basic dyes are used as are water soluble brighteners.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH284775A CH609117A5 (en) | 1975-03-06 | 1975-03-06 | Paper colouring process for beater-presized (engine-presized) paper |
CH944075A CH616470A5 (en) | 1975-07-18 | 1975-07-18 | Process for the colouring or optical brightening of paper webs |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1537147A true GB1537147A (en) | 1978-12-29 |
Family
ID=25691547
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB8460/76A Expired GB1537147A (en) | 1975-03-06 | 1976-03-03 | Paper size-press dyeing or optical brightening process |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS51122005A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2607770C3 (en) |
FI (1) | FI760500A (en) |
FR (1) | FR2303115A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1537147A (en) |
NL (1) | NL7602142A (en) |
NO (1) | NO760672L (en) |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE792666A (en) * | 1971-12-13 | 1973-06-13 | Ciba Geigy | PROCESS FOR DYING ORGANIC MATERIALS IN A SHORT BATH AND IMPLEMENTATION DEVICE |
-
1976
- 1976-02-26 FI FI760500A patent/FI760500A/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1976-02-26 DE DE2607770A patent/DE2607770C3/en not_active Expired
- 1976-02-27 NO NO760672A patent/NO760672L/no unknown
- 1976-03-02 NL NL7602142A patent/NL7602142A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1976-03-03 GB GB8460/76A patent/GB1537147A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-03-05 JP JP51023379A patent/JPS51122005A/en active Pending
- 1976-03-05 FR FR7606336A patent/FR2303115A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2607770A1 (en) | 1976-09-16 |
FR2303115A1 (en) | 1976-10-01 |
NO760672L (en) | 1976-09-07 |
DE2607770B2 (en) | 1978-05-24 |
JPS51122005A (en) | 1976-10-25 |
DE2607770C3 (en) | 1979-01-25 |
FI760500A (en) | 1976-09-07 |
NL7602142A (en) | 1976-09-08 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |