GB1518563A - Water gel explosives - Google Patents
Water gel explosivesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1518563A GB1518563A GB42920/76A GB4292076A GB1518563A GB 1518563 A GB1518563 A GB 1518563A GB 42920/76 A GB42920/76 A GB 42920/76A GB 4292076 A GB4292076 A GB 4292076A GB 1518563 A GB1518563 A GB 1518563A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- nitrate
- nitroparaffin
- agent
- perchlorate
- aqueous
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- MCSAJNNLRCFZED-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitroethane Chemical compound CC[N+]([O-])=O MCSAJNNLRCFZED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium nitrate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 229960002154 guar gum Drugs 0.000 abstract 2
- YIXJRHPUWRPCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium nitrate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O YIXJRHPUWRPCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M perchlorate Inorganic materials [O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- PMJNEQWWZRSFCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-ethoxy-3-oxo-2-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)propanoic acid Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CS1 PMJNEQWWZRSFCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000007835 Cyamopsis tetragonoloba Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000569 Gum karaya Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000934878 Sterculia Species 0.000 abstract 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- RAESLDWEUUSRLO-UHFFFAOYSA-O aminoazanium;nitrate Chemical compound [NH3+]N.[O-][N+]([O-])=O RAESLDWEUUSRLO-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004067 bulking agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromate(2-) Chemical class [O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- SOCTUWSJJQCPFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichromate(2-) Chemical compound [O-][Cr](=O)(=O)O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O SOCTUWSJJQCPFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- HODPISPVTPCXIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethane-1,2-diamine;nitric acid Chemical compound NCCN.O[N+]([O-])=O HODPISPVTPCXIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- JXBPSENIJJPTCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl cyanate Chemical class CCOC#N JXBPSENIJJPTCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000231 karaya gum Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010494 karaya gum Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940039371 karaya gum Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- PTIUDKQYXMFYAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylammonium nitrate Chemical compound NC.O[N+]([O-])=O PTIUDKQYXMFYAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- LYGJENNIWJXYER-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitromethane Chemical compound C[N+]([O-])=O LYGJENNIWJXYER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003891 oxalate salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010344 sodium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004317 sodium nitrate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium nitrate Inorganic materials [Na+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003892 tartrate salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B47/00—Compositions in which the components are separately stored until the moment of burning or explosion, e.g. "Sprengel"-type explosives; Suspensions of solid component in a normally non-explosive liquid phase, including a thickened aqueous phase
- C06B47/14—Compositions in which the components are separately stored until the moment of burning or explosion, e.g. "Sprengel"-type explosives; Suspensions of solid component in a normally non-explosive liquid phase, including a thickened aqueous phase comprising a solid component and an aqueous phase
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/06—Solidifying liquids
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Micro-Capsules (AREA)
Priority Applications (10)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/593,307 US4008110A (en) | 1975-07-07 | 1975-07-07 | Water gel explosives |
| SE7611314A SE7611314L (sv) | 1975-07-07 | 1976-10-12 | Vattengelsprengemnen och sett att framstella desamma |
| ZA00766114A ZA766114B (en) | 1975-07-07 | 1976-10-13 | Water gel explosives |
| JP12195876A JPS5347510A (en) | 1975-07-07 | 1976-10-13 | Stable hydroussgel explosive composition |
| DE19762646346 DE2646346A1 (de) | 1975-07-07 | 1976-10-14 | Sprengstoff sowie verfahren zu dessen herstellung |
| GB42920/76A GB1518563A (en) | 1975-07-07 | 1976-10-15 | Water gel explosives |
| BR7606983A BR7606983A (pt) | 1975-07-07 | 1976-10-19 | Processo para produzir uma composicao explosiva de gel aquoso estavel e composicao explosiva de gel aquoso estavel |
| AU18998/76A AU1899876A (en) | 1975-07-07 | 1976-10-26 | Water gel explosives |
| FR7632608A FR2369231A1 (fr) | 1975-07-07 | 1976-10-28 | Composition d'explosifs gelifies aqueux et son procede de preparation |
| BE172024A BE847920A (fr) | 1975-07-07 | 1976-11-03 | Compositions explosives gelifiees stabilisees, |
Applications Claiming Priority (9)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/593,307 US4008110A (en) | 1975-07-07 | 1975-07-07 | Water gel explosives |
| SE7611314A SE7611314L (sv) | 1975-07-07 | 1976-10-12 | Vattengelsprengemnen och sett att framstella desamma |
| ZA00766114A ZA766114B (en) | 1975-07-07 | 1976-10-13 | Water gel explosives |
| JP12195876A JPS5347510A (en) | 1975-07-07 | 1976-10-13 | Stable hydroussgel explosive composition |
| DE19762646346 DE2646346A1 (de) | 1975-07-07 | 1976-10-14 | Sprengstoff sowie verfahren zu dessen herstellung |
| GB42920/76A GB1518563A (en) | 1975-07-07 | 1976-10-15 | Water gel explosives |
| BR7606983A BR7606983A (pt) | 1975-07-07 | 1976-10-19 | Processo para produzir uma composicao explosiva de gel aquoso estavel e composicao explosiva de gel aquoso estavel |
| FR7632608A FR2369231A1 (fr) | 1975-07-07 | 1976-10-28 | Composition d'explosifs gelifies aqueux et son procede de preparation |
| BE172024A BE847920A (fr) | 1975-07-07 | 1976-11-03 | Compositions explosives gelifiees stabilisees, |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1518563A true GB1518563A (en) | 1978-07-19 |
Family
ID=27575673
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB42920/76A Expired GB1518563A (en) | 1975-07-07 | 1976-10-15 | Water gel explosives |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4008110A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS5347510A (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU1899876A (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE847920A (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR7606983A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2646346A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2369231A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1518563A (enExample) |
| SE (1) | SE7611314L (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA766114B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5411218A (en) * | 1977-06-27 | 1979-01-27 | Nippon Oils & Fats Co Ltd | Water containing explosives and production thereof |
| US4104092A (en) * | 1977-07-18 | 1978-08-01 | Atlas Powder Company | Emulsion sensitized gelled explosive composition |
| JPS5575992A (en) * | 1978-11-28 | 1980-06-07 | Nippon Oils & Fats Co Ltd | Waterrinnoil type emulsion explosive composition |
| US4394199A (en) * | 1981-09-08 | 1983-07-19 | Agnus Chemical Company | Explosive emulsion composition |
| US4547232A (en) * | 1984-09-24 | 1985-10-15 | Hercules Incorporated | Sensitization of water-in-oil emulsion explosives |
| ZA919516B (en) * | 1990-12-10 | 1993-06-03 | Dantex Explosives | Explosive composition. |
| US5920031A (en) * | 1992-03-17 | 1999-07-06 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Water-in-oil emulsions |
| WO2000023401A1 (fr) * | 1998-10-22 | 2000-04-27 | Nippon Kayaku Kabushiki Kaisha | Composition pyrotechnique et procede de fabrication correspondant |
| US6451920B1 (en) | 1999-11-09 | 2002-09-17 | Chevron Chemical Company Llc | Process for making polyalkylene/maleic anhydride copolymer |
| US20030024619A1 (en) * | 2001-06-29 | 2003-02-06 | Coolbaugh Thomas Smith | Explosive emulsion compositions containing modified copolymers of isoprene, butadiene, and/or styrene |
| ATE458981T1 (de) * | 2005-04-28 | 2010-03-15 | Flexiblast Pty Ltd | Druckimpulsabschwächung |
| GB0510490D0 (en) * | 2005-05-23 | 2005-06-29 | Oztech Pty Ltd | Pressure impulse mitigation |
| GB201908786D0 (en) | 2019-06-19 | 2019-07-31 | Spex Oil & Gas Ltd | Downhole tool with fuel system |
| US11764483B2 (en) * | 2020-01-30 | 2023-09-19 | Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co., Ltd. | Antenna apparatus |
| US20220119323A1 (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2022-04-21 | VK Integrated Systems, Inc. | Plasticized, Adhesive Binary Explosive |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3282753A (en) * | 1964-06-29 | 1966-11-01 | Intermountain Res And Engineer | Slurry blasting agent containing non-explosive liquid fuel |
| US3356544A (en) * | 1966-05-05 | 1967-12-05 | Hercules Inc | Inorganic oxidizer salt aqueous blasting compositions containing a nitroparaffin |
| US3390029A (en) * | 1966-12-13 | 1968-06-25 | Hercules Inc | Inorganic oxidizer salt explosive composition containing organic fuel solvent for said salt |
| US3419444A (en) * | 1967-05-03 | 1968-12-31 | Commercial Solvents Corp | Thickened aqueous inorganic nitrate salt-nitroparaffin explosive composition sensitized with an air entrapping material |
| US3409485A (en) * | 1967-09-15 | 1968-11-05 | Commercial Solvents Corp | Thickened inorganic oxidizer salt slurried explosive containing tris(hydroxymethyl)-nitromethaneand air-entrapping material |
| US3695947A (en) * | 1970-01-22 | 1972-10-03 | Atlas Chem Ind | Aqueous explosive comprising higher amine,gelling agent and inorganic oxidizer salt |
| US3653996A (en) * | 1970-01-22 | 1972-04-04 | Atlas Chem Ind | Controlled gelation in aqueous explosives containing boric acid |
| US3765967A (en) * | 1972-03-23 | 1973-10-16 | Iresco Chemicals | Liquid and slurry explosives of controlled high sensitivity |
| US3765966A (en) * | 1972-07-21 | 1973-10-16 | Commercial Solvents Corp | Gelled nitromethane composition |
-
1975
- 1975-07-07 US US05/593,307 patent/US4008110A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1976
- 1976-10-12 SE SE7611314A patent/SE7611314L/xx unknown
- 1976-10-13 JP JP12195876A patent/JPS5347510A/ja active Pending
- 1976-10-13 ZA ZA00766114A patent/ZA766114B/xx unknown
- 1976-10-14 DE DE19762646346 patent/DE2646346A1/de active Pending
- 1976-10-15 GB GB42920/76A patent/GB1518563A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-10-19 BR BR7606983A patent/BR7606983A/pt unknown
- 1976-10-26 AU AU18998/76A patent/AU1899876A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-10-28 FR FR7632608A patent/FR2369231A1/fr active Granted
- 1976-11-03 BE BE172024A patent/BE847920A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ZA766114B (en) | 1978-05-30 |
| BR7606983A (pt) | 1978-05-09 |
| SE7611314L (sv) | 1978-04-13 |
| JPS5347510A (en) | 1978-04-28 |
| FR2369231A1 (fr) | 1978-05-26 |
| US4008110A (en) | 1977-02-15 |
| BE847920A (fr) | 1977-03-01 |
| FR2369231B3 (enExample) | 1979-07-13 |
| AU1899876A (en) | 1978-05-04 |
| DE2646346A1 (de) | 1978-04-20 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| CSNS | Application of which complete specification have been accepted and published, but patent is not sealed |