GB1505300A - Composite materials - Google Patents
Composite materialsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1505300A GB1505300A GB18238/77A GB1823877A GB1505300A GB 1505300 A GB1505300 A GB 1505300A GB 18238/77 A GB18238/77 A GB 18238/77A GB 1823877 A GB1823877 A GB 1823877A GB 1505300 A GB1505300 A GB 1505300A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- nitrile
- layers
- laminate
- rubber
- insulating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B25/00—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber
- B32B25/04—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber comprising rubber as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B25/08—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber comprising rubber as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/065—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of foam
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2266/00—Composition of foam
- B32B2266/02—Organic
- B32B2266/0214—Materials belonging to B32B27/00
- B32B2266/0278—Polyurethane
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
- B32B2305/02—Cellular or porous
- B32B2305/028—Hollow fillers; Syntactic material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
- B32B2307/304—Insulating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2355/00—Specific polymers obtained by polymerisation reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, not provided for in a single one of index codes B32B2323/00 - B32B2333/00
- B32B2355/02—ABS polymers, i.e. acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2509/00—Household appliances
- B32B2509/10—Refrigerators or refrigerating equipment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2607/00—Walls, panels
Landscapes
- Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
1505300 Laminated insulating and impactresistant plastics material MONSANTO CO 3 Feb 1977 18238/77 Divided out of 1505299 Addition to 1505299 Heading B5N A laminate comprises, in order, layers of (1) thermoplastic material, (2) rubber-modified nitrile polymer containing at least 49 and less than 55 wt. per cent nitrile units and 5-30 wt. per cent synthetic or natural rubber (the nitrile unit content excluding nitrile units in the rubber and being calculated as an equimolar weight of acrylonitrile), and (3) a cellular insulating material, the major amount of whose cells are filled with gaseous halogenated aliphatic or cycloaliphatic hydrocarbon. Insulating panels are made by bonding a further layer, e.g. steel, aluminium, wood, plastics or a laminate of (1) and (2) to the exposed surface of the foam (3) by foaming in situ, using a pre-laminate of (1) and (2), or by laminating with adhesive or melt adhesion. The layers (1) and (2) may be of thickness 50-750 and 0À5-20 mils respectively; may be laminated by heat and pressure, adhesive, extrusion of one or both layers, or application of a solution or dispersion of one material to the other; may be oriented; and may be vacuum-formed to a desired shape. The layers (1) may comprise an impactresistant ABS copolymer (including equivalent materials other than A, B, S), polyvinyl chloride, polycarbonate or polymethyl methacrylate, and the layer (3) may comprise polyurethane, in which the gaseous material is the residue of a blowing agent or is added for insulation. Suitable fluoro- and chlorofluorocarbons are listed. The polymer (2) may be formed by direct polymerization and/or graft polymerization techniques, the nitrile polymer preferably being a copolymer with an olefinic comonomer; preferably the rubber is grafted in one or two stages with nitrile polymer and blended with further nitrile polymer. (The Specification gives detailed information as to materials and amounts.) The laminate may be used for thermally insulating refrigerator and cooling box panels, the panels being shaped to provide shelf supports and corrugated surfaces if desired, and for acoustic insulation and boat hulls.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB18238/77A GB1505300A (en) | 1977-02-03 | 1977-02-03 | Composite materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB18238/77A GB1505300A (en) | 1977-02-03 | 1977-02-03 | Composite materials |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1505300A true GB1505300A (en) | 1978-03-30 |
Family
ID=10109036
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB18238/77A Expired GB1505300A (en) | 1977-02-03 | 1977-02-03 | Composite materials |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB1505300A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0579588A2 (en) * | 1992-07-13 | 1994-01-19 | Monsanto Company | Novel composite |
-
1977
- 1977-02-03 GB GB18238/77A patent/GB1505300A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0579588A2 (en) * | 1992-07-13 | 1994-01-19 | Monsanto Company | Novel composite |
EP0579588A3 (en) * | 1992-07-13 | 1994-05-18 | Monsanto Co | Novel composite |
US5409774A (en) * | 1992-07-13 | 1995-04-25 | Monsanto Company | HCFC resistant ABS composite |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |