GB1505300A - Composite materials - Google Patents

Composite materials

Info

Publication number
GB1505300A
GB1505300A GB18238/77A GB1823877A GB1505300A GB 1505300 A GB1505300 A GB 1505300A GB 18238/77 A GB18238/77 A GB 18238/77A GB 1823877 A GB1823877 A GB 1823877A GB 1505300 A GB1505300 A GB 1505300A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
nitrile
layers
laminate
rubber
insulating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB18238/77A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Monsanto Co
Original Assignee
Monsanto Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Monsanto Co filed Critical Monsanto Co
Priority to GB18238/77A priority Critical patent/GB1505300A/en
Publication of GB1505300A publication Critical patent/GB1505300A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B25/00Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber
    • B32B25/04Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber comprising rubber as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B25/08Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber comprising rubber as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/065Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of foam
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/18Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2266/00Composition of foam
    • B32B2266/02Organic
    • B32B2266/0214Materials belonging to B32B27/00
    • B32B2266/0278Polyurethane
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2305/00Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2305/02Cellular or porous
    • B32B2305/028Hollow fillers; Syntactic material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/304Insulating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2355/00Specific polymers obtained by polymerisation reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, not provided for in a single one of index codes B32B2323/00 - B32B2333/00
    • B32B2355/02ABS polymers, i.e. acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene polymers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2509/00Household appliances
    • B32B2509/10Refrigerators or refrigerating equipment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2607/00Walls, panels

Landscapes

  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

1505300 Laminated insulating and impactresistant plastics material MONSANTO CO 3 Feb 1977 18238/77 Divided out of 1505299 Addition to 1505299 Heading B5N A laminate comprises, in order, layers of (1) thermoplastic material, (2) rubber-modified nitrile polymer containing at least 49 and less than 55 wt. per cent nitrile units and 5-30 wt. per cent synthetic or natural rubber (the nitrile unit content excluding nitrile units in the rubber and being calculated as an equimolar weight of acrylonitrile), and (3) a cellular insulating material, the major amount of whose cells are filled with gaseous halogenated aliphatic or cycloaliphatic hydrocarbon. Insulating panels are made by bonding a further layer, e.g. steel, aluminium, wood, plastics or a laminate of (1) and (2) to the exposed surface of the foam (3) by foaming in situ, using a pre-laminate of (1) and (2), or by laminating with adhesive or melt adhesion. The layers (1) and (2) may be of thickness 50-750 and 0À5-20 mils respectively; may be laminated by heat and pressure, adhesive, extrusion of one or both layers, or application of a solution or dispersion of one material to the other; may be oriented; and may be vacuum-formed to a desired shape. The layers (1) may comprise an impactresistant ABS copolymer (including equivalent materials other than A, B, S), polyvinyl chloride, polycarbonate or polymethyl methacrylate, and the layer (3) may comprise polyurethane, in which the gaseous material is the residue of a blowing agent or is added for insulation. Suitable fluoro- and chlorofluorocarbons are listed. The polymer (2) may be formed by direct polymerization and/or graft polymerization techniques, the nitrile polymer preferably being a copolymer with an olefinic comonomer; preferably the rubber is grafted in one or two stages with nitrile polymer and blended with further nitrile polymer. (The Specification gives detailed information as to materials and amounts.) The laminate may be used for thermally insulating refrigerator and cooling box panels, the panels being shaped to provide shelf supports and corrugated surfaces if desired, and for acoustic insulation and boat hulls.
GB18238/77A 1977-02-03 1977-02-03 Composite materials Expired GB1505300A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB18238/77A GB1505300A (en) 1977-02-03 1977-02-03 Composite materials

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB18238/77A GB1505300A (en) 1977-02-03 1977-02-03 Composite materials

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1505300A true GB1505300A (en) 1978-03-30

Family

ID=10109036

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB18238/77A Expired GB1505300A (en) 1977-02-03 1977-02-03 Composite materials

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB1505300A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0579588A2 (en) * 1992-07-13 1994-01-19 Monsanto Company Novel composite

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0579588A2 (en) * 1992-07-13 1994-01-19 Monsanto Company Novel composite
EP0579588A3 (en) * 1992-07-13 1994-05-18 Monsanto Co Novel composite
US5409774A (en) * 1992-07-13 1995-04-25 Monsanto Company HCFC resistant ABS composite

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee