GB1492916A - Fluid conduit - Google Patents

Fluid conduit

Info

Publication number
GB1492916A
GB1492916A GB17161/76A GB1716176A GB1492916A GB 1492916 A GB1492916 A GB 1492916A GB 17161/76 A GB17161/76 A GB 17161/76A GB 1716176 A GB1716176 A GB 1716176A GB 1492916 A GB1492916 A GB 1492916A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
members
manifold
manifolds
collector
solar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB17161/76A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to GB17161/76A priority Critical patent/GB1492916A/en
Publication of GB1492916A publication Critical patent/GB1492916A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F21/00—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
    • F28F21/08—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of metal
    • F28F21/088—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of metal for domestic or space-heating systems
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
    • F24S10/70—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits
    • F24S10/75—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits with enlarged surfaces, e.g. with protrusions or corrugations
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
    • F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
    • F28D1/04—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
    • F28D1/053—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
    • F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
    • F28F1/12—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
    • F28F1/14—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending longitudinally
    • F28F1/16—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending longitudinally the means being integral with the element, e.g. formed by extrusion
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F21/00—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
    • F28F21/06—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of plastics material
    • F28F21/062—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of plastics material the heat-exchange apparatus employing tubular conduits
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F21/00—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
    • F28F21/08—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of metal
    • F28F21/081—Heat exchange elements made from metals or metal alloys
    • F28F21/084—Heat exchange elements made from metals or metal alloys from aluminium or aluminium alloys
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/26—Arrangements for connecting different sections of heat-exchange elements, e.g. of radiators
    • F28F9/262—Arrangements for connecting different sections of heat-exchange elements, e.g. of radiators for radiators
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D2021/0019—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
    • F28D2021/0035—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for domestic or space heating, e.g. heating radiators
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

1492916 Space heating radiators; solar collectors H J A LYNCH and P D ASKEY 28 April 1976 17161/76 Headings F4S and F4U A fluid conduit for use as a radiator or solar collector comprises upper and lower manifolds 22 interconnected by heat exchange members 24 each formed in cross-section of a hollow tube 31 having an opposed pair of tapered fins or wings 32 extending therefrom, the manifolds and members each being formed from a onepiece extrusion. The manifolds and members are formed from an aluminium alloy or plastics material and the fins' surfaces are grooved, corrugated or peened to increase total surface area The tube 31 may also have internal ribs, and the angle between the planes of the wings may be greater than 180 degrees. Each manifold comprises an elongated body having a central cavity 26 for fluid flow and two parallel flanges 28 which define a slot 29 therebetween into which one end of the members 24 are secured to register with apertures 38 in the manifold. As shown the securing means comprises a threaded tube 53 and an adhesive, e.g. epoxy resin may be filled into the remaining space in the slot. alternative securing means, Figs. 2 and 3, is described which utilizes hook-bolts and brackets, the bolts passing through apertures in the flanges and slots in the members 24 and the mating faces of the members and manifold being sealed by a resilient jointing material. The members 24 may be anodized and dyed or coloured or coated to improve absorption and decrease emission when utilized as solar heat collectors. A collector 10 is secured between the rafters 2, Fig. 5, of a roof or studs of a wall and the normal weather proofing material is at least partially replaced by glass 4 or other transparent material set in glazing bars 6. to form an air gap 8, and the collector is supported on insulation 14.
GB17161/76A 1976-04-28 1976-04-28 Fluid conduit Expired GB1492916A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB17161/76A GB1492916A (en) 1976-04-28 1976-04-28 Fluid conduit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB17161/76A GB1492916A (en) 1976-04-28 1976-04-28 Fluid conduit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1492916A true GB1492916A (en) 1977-11-23

Family

ID=10090366

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB17161/76A Expired GB1492916A (en) 1976-04-28 1976-04-28 Fluid conduit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB1492916A (en)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2415781A1 (en) * 1978-01-26 1979-08-24 Fiat Ricerche FLAT SOLAR PANEL
EP0004126A2 (en) * 1978-03-11 1979-09-19 Graham Bruce Kent Solar energy collectors
EP0067798A1 (en) * 1981-06-12 1982-12-22 Antonino Candiano Hydrothermic radiator composed of aluminium alloy extruded segment sections, joined by means of permanent fixing parts
EP0025305B1 (en) * 1979-08-29 1985-07-03 Jacques Marie Hanlet Absorber for electromagnetic energy
WO2008025617A1 (en) * 2006-08-31 2008-03-06 Valeo Systemes Thermiques Housing for the distribution of a heat-carrier fluid for a heat exchanger and heat exchanger comprising such a housing
FR2905452A1 (en) * 2006-08-31 2008-03-07 Valeo Systemes Thermiques Coolant i.e. glycolated water, distributing box for heat exchanger i.e. engine cooling radiator, of motor vehicle, has collecting container including joints and orifices that receive pipes, and formed of single part of plastic material
FR2914411A1 (en) * 2007-03-30 2008-10-03 Valeo Systemes Thermiques Heat-carrier fluid e.g. glycol water, distribution housing for e.g. radiator of motor vehicle`s engine, has tubes for circulating fluid, and fluid collection casing with openings for receiving tubes and constituted of single plastic piece
ITBZ20100021A1 (en) * 2010-06-15 2011-12-16 Su Co Sys S R L SOLAR PANEL.
CN102563906A (en) * 2012-03-05 2012-07-11 江苏创兰太阳能空调有限公司 High-energy-efficiency flat-plate type solar collector, processing method thereof and solar cooling and heating air conditioner
CN102947651A (en) * 2010-06-23 2013-02-27 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Solar absorber, solar absorber device and solar collector
CN103090568A (en) * 2013-02-06 2013-05-08 济南道生一新能源科技有限公司 Pipe-plate-type flat-plate solar collector and pipe-plate-type heat absorbing plate

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2415781A1 (en) * 1978-01-26 1979-08-24 Fiat Ricerche FLAT SOLAR PANEL
EP0004126A2 (en) * 1978-03-11 1979-09-19 Graham Bruce Kent Solar energy collectors
EP0004126A3 (en) * 1978-03-11 1979-10-03 Graham Bruce Kent Solar energy collectors
EP0025305B1 (en) * 1979-08-29 1985-07-03 Jacques Marie Hanlet Absorber for electromagnetic energy
EP0067798A1 (en) * 1981-06-12 1982-12-22 Antonino Candiano Hydrothermic radiator composed of aluminium alloy extruded segment sections, joined by means of permanent fixing parts
FR2905452A1 (en) * 2006-08-31 2008-03-07 Valeo Systemes Thermiques Coolant i.e. glycolated water, distributing box for heat exchanger i.e. engine cooling radiator, of motor vehicle, has collecting container including joints and orifices that receive pipes, and formed of single part of plastic material
WO2008025617A1 (en) * 2006-08-31 2008-03-06 Valeo Systemes Thermiques Housing for the distribution of a heat-carrier fluid for a heat exchanger and heat exchanger comprising such a housing
FR2914411A1 (en) * 2007-03-30 2008-10-03 Valeo Systemes Thermiques Heat-carrier fluid e.g. glycol water, distribution housing for e.g. radiator of motor vehicle`s engine, has tubes for circulating fluid, and fluid collection casing with openings for receiving tubes and constituted of single plastic piece
ITBZ20100021A1 (en) * 2010-06-15 2011-12-16 Su Co Sys S R L SOLAR PANEL.
CN102947651A (en) * 2010-06-23 2013-02-27 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Solar absorber, solar absorber device and solar collector
CN102947651B (en) * 2010-06-23 2016-08-17 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Solar collector, solar collector device and solar collector
CN102563906A (en) * 2012-03-05 2012-07-11 江苏创兰太阳能空调有限公司 High-energy-efficiency flat-plate type solar collector, processing method thereof and solar cooling and heating air conditioner
CN103090568A (en) * 2013-02-06 2013-05-08 济南道生一新能源科技有限公司 Pipe-plate-type flat-plate solar collector and pipe-plate-type heat absorbing plate

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee